SI25159A - The outside blind and rollo blinds protected by glass - Google Patents

Abstract

The construction of the external blinds and blinds blinds, protected by glass in the housing (20), replaces the classic interior and exterior window blinds, balcony doors, winter gardens, covered terraces, pergolas, caravans, motorhomes, roof windows, entrance doors, expositions and other translucent elements building furniture. It is a one-sided glazed frame within which there is a shade (1) which forms a virtually hermetically sealed chamber in which the shade (1) moves between the glass surfaces (4) and (34) on the leaf (35) of the existing window (30) ). The frame (6) of the construction according to the invention (20) is fixed on the outside of the leaf (35) of the existing window (30) and by means of the locking plates (13) and the closures (9) on the opposite side fixes the outer surface of the leaf (10) moves in the opening of the skirt (35) of the window (30) together with it. The shade with a mechanism and guides (1, 2, 3) is in its own composition an internal shadow, and it performs the function of both the inner and the outer eyeshadows. This facilitates the operation of the blind and at the same time minimizes the possibility of its failure, dusting and uncontrolled lifting from the outside. The assembly of the construction according to the invention (20) is possible both for new building furniture and for the already built-in. It protects the latter from the harmful effects of the environment, further decorates it, and at the same time increases its thermal and sound insulation, mechanical resistance and burglary safety.

Description

The subject of the invention

The subject of the invention is an external blind and shutter blind, protected by glass in a housing, that is, a glass frame structure with a built-in blind, blind or shutter blind, which replaces the established window blinds, balcony doors and other translucent elements of joinery. The object of the invention can be mounted in new construction as well as on existing windows, balcony doors, caravans, motor homes, winter gardens, pergolas, roof windows, entrance doors and other related elements. Exterior glazed blinds protect windows, balcony doors and other glass building surfaces from the harmful effects of the environment such as sunlight, precipitation and wind. A glazed frame with a shade beautifies and decorates the building, additionally mechanically protects it and increases the thermal and acoustic insulation of the joinery. Installation of the frame structure according to the invention is possible both when installing new joinery and as an addition to older, already installed joinery. The latter, in fact, has the greatest effect, since built-in joinery is usually technologically obsolete and partially worn out, largely affecting thermal and sound permeability. With the application according to the invention, it is possible to raise these parameters to a significantly higher level in an economically sustainable way, thereby bringing the properties of the existing building furniture closer to modern ecological and energy standards.

A technical problem

The technical problem solved by the glazed shade frame of the invention is how to design such an addition to the joinery that will offer all the beneficial effects of established exterior and interior shading systems, while minimizing the application of existing construction both new and already installed of joinery and management thereof.

The big problem with using existing products is their non-universality. The glazed window frame solves this problem practically completely, because of its wide applicability and compatibility, it can be applied to new and already installed joinery of all types and materials, such as for example. wood, PVC, aluminum, mainly by changing the plane dimensions in the manufacture.

• ·

Another problem that is solved by the device according to the invention is the special building elements required by some established external shading systems. Classic shutter systems require extra space for winding and storing shutters above the window opening, which means an additional built-in lintel, which increases the cost of construction and also reduces the translucent surface of the window in its upper part, where the inflow of sunlight is most desirable due to the incident angle of the sun. illumination deepest inside living spaces. The problem also arises with the thermal insulation of the chamber for storing the external shutter, cleaning the shutter, the volume during lifting and lowering, and the rustling of the shutter in the case of a turbulent atmosphere.

A combination of external and internal blinds is now required for high-quality mechanical, acoustic and thermal protection. Only the internal blinds, because of their placement, do not provide additional mechanical protection of the outer glass and the window frame, and the additional thermal insulation is reduced because part of the sun's rays is absorbed into the shade, which is inside the living room and then emits heat into the living room, additional sound the insulation is also negligible due to the low mass of the inner shade. Exterior blinds are more successful in doing so, but they are not interior decorative.

Therefore, each of the existing and established shading systems solves only part of the problem of shading and protection against external influences, with some disadvantages, while the construction according to the invention combines the functionalities and advantages of most existing systems.

The prior art

There are many shading systems on the market, both external (shutters, shutters, swabs, ...), which, in addition to shading, offer the building additional mechanical safety than interiors in the form of blinds and other decorative shades. However, none of the known shading systems offers the range of advantages afforded by the construction of the invention. Most are its positive properties closer to the new construction window system Intemorm HV350 and HV440 with integrated damper (http://www.intemorm.com/si/produkti/studio/i-tec- inovacije.html? Sa = X & ved = 0CBQQ9QEwAGoVChMIisrO8vP_xgIVQRAUCh35CQBm) which allows the installation of blinds inside the interior of the plywood window, but this is conditional on the purchase of a whole new window and cannot be used for the renovation of already installed windows or added to new windows without a built-in shading system. At the same time, these systems do not allow applications to caravans, motorhomes, pergolas, winter gardens, skylights and front doors.

Some of the most well-established solutions of external shading systems are in practice, but they only come in handy when replacing or. purchase of new joinery:

> Combi Shutter Coat (http://www.tehrol.com/combi-roletni-plasc) is a combination of shutter and exterior blinds. It combines the good qualities of both blinds, the breathability of the blinds, and the insulation and total darkening of the room. The Komamis net can also be inserted into the air blades themselves.

> Sonro Shade (http://www.tehrol.com/en/sonro) - The shade coat is compact, composed of thick-walled extruded aluminum, which gives it extra strength. Due to the special design of the slats, light or air slots are very effective. The opening of the air gap in the half-closed coat allows a few tens of percent of the light to be transmitted to the room, while providing a near undisturbed view from the room. With the jacket fully lowered, the shading is 100%.

> Exterior blinds (http://www.tehrol.com/en/ external- blinds) are a good thermal insulator as they prevent the glass from heating and thus direct light into the room. They simply control the amount of light in the room, but at the same time they do not overly obscure the view from the room. They are a suitable solution for shading larger industrial areas as well as smaller private buildings. In addition to the classic system of external blinds, there are systems of external blinds in roller shutters. However, this system represents a barrier to crossing eg. balcony door, because in addition to opening the door itself, the shade must be raised.

> The outer screen (exterior fabric) (http://www.tehrol.com/en/external-screen) does great on large glass surfaces. It is a very good thermal insulator and effectively prevents glare and UV rays from entering the room, and its single-sided transparency allows it to look out of space. The ZipScreen system is an upgrade of the original system, which includes vertical edge zippers, which travel in the side guides to provide fabric tension and thus complete closure against lateral rays while protecting against wind.

> Aluminum bracelets (http://www.medle.si/brisolei) are shades that are much more compact and resilient, while being much larger in size than other standard shades. In combination with the façade, in addition to their basic shading function, they also contribute to a more exterior appearance of the building, while contributing to additional thermal insulation. They evenly distribute light throughout the room while preventing heat from accumulating in it.

• · · · ·

Most often they are installed on industrial and commercial buildings, as well as on modem residential buildings.

> Intemorm HV350 and HV440 with integrated blind

The solution to a technical problem

The described technical problem is solved by the glazed frame structure of the invention 20, the essential feature of which is that by mounting the product on the outside of new or already installed window sills and other framed transparent building elements 30 (hereinafter referred to as windows), which are usually consisting of a window frame 36 and a window sash 35, to raise the level of mechanical and burglary resistance, as well as the thermal and acoustic protection of living spaces, combining the main elements of the previously known external and internal shading systems.

The essence of the invention is a single-sided glazed frame 6, within which the shade 1 is mounted with a shade control mechanism 2. The frame structure of the device according to the invention 20 is seated by means of the seating 10, preferably vertically, on that of the vertical sash 31 of the window sash 35, on which the existing sash is vertically embedded. the window 30 and preferably by means of the closures 9 and fix the locking plates 13 to the opposite vertical lath 32 of the window sash 35, that is, to the side where the locking hook 33 is located on the inside of the window 30. The fixing may also be carried out in a different manner without that the change would have a significant effect on the invention, and the method shown in practice would prove to be the most simple, inexpensive, reliable and practical. In this way, an almost hermetically sealed space is created between the glass of the existing window 34 and the glass 4 of the device according to the invention, in which the shade 1 and the mechanism 2 are protected from external mechanical influences and impurities of the atmosphere, and the window glass 34 and the window sash frame 35 are therefore also additionally mechanically protected. This additional air chamber also provides increased sound and thermal insulation. In the case of raised shade 1, the loss of light transmission due to additional glazing 4 is minimal.

The essence of the invention is explained in more detail by the description of an embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings, which show the following:

> Fig. 1 is a vertical center cross-section of the device of the invention 20 in embodiment 20a, i.e. without an internal mounting frame 15.

> Fig. 2 The vertical center cross-section of the device of the invention 20 in embodiment 20b, that is, with the inner mounting frame 15.

• · • · · ·> SI. 3 is a horizontal cross-sectional view of the device of the invention 20 in embodiment 20a, i.e. without an internal mounting frame 15.

> Fig. 4 is a horizontal cross-sectional view of the device of the invention 20 in embodiment 20b, i.e., with an internal mounting frame 15.

> SI. 5 is a vertical cross-section of the device of the invention 20 when it is added to the window 30.

> Fig. 6 is a horizontal cross-sectional view of the device of the invention 20 when it is extended to the window 30

The basic components of the device according to the invention 20 are as follows:

> Shade 1 and shade folding mechanism 2 are standard, commercially available items. The shade folding mechanism 2 is centrally mounted centrally to the top lath of the inner side of the frame 6. The width of the shade louvers 1 depends partly on the window dimensions 30 and partly on the client's preference, preferably from 10 to 50 mm. The length of the slats and the height of the slats of the blinds 1 depend on the dimensions of the window opening of the window 30, which is protected and shaded by the device according to the invention, since the blind 1 should preferably completely cover and also partially cover the glass surface 34 of the window 30.

> The bracket 3 for securing the shade guide line 1 is a standard shade element and is attached to the lower frame of the frame 6 at the appropriate horizontal distance with respect to the shade structure 1. Typically, the brackets 3 are two or three or more in the case of longer slats.

> Transparent solid 4 can be made of glass, the glass being one, two or more layers (thermopane), stained glass, tempered glass, plexiglass, polycarbonate, or any other translucent material that offers the desired light transmittance, decorative and at the same time mechanical strength to meet customer needs. The strength and transparency are influenced by the type of material as well as the quality and thickness of the translucent material, so the range of options is large and insignificant to the invention.

> Sealing compound (eg silicone) 5 adheres tightly to the frame housing 6 with a transparent solid

4.

> The housing or frame 6 may consist of wood, metal, plastics or composites. The cross-sections of the frame moldings are adjusted to the dimensions of the frame structure. The cross-section of the frames of the frame 6 can be square (not shown), rectangular, semicircular (not shown), oblique (not shown), or any other shape, which does not significantly affect the functionality of the structure, but has only a decorative effect. The frames of the frame 6 can be sharp-edged or profiled in any color.

• ·> The base block 7 can be wooden or plastic, creating a distance between the inner and outer layers of the frame 6, between which it is rigidly inserted and glued.

> The sealing rubber (or silicone) 8 provides a sealing and dust-proofing of the inner compartment containing the shade 1 with associated mechanically sensitive elements 2, 3.

> The locking plate 9 with the locking plate 13 preferably fixes to the window 30 the vertical side of the housing of the frame 6 which is not secured by the seat 10. The closure may be pull, spring, snap, screw, magnetic or any other type that provides sufficiently efficient and easy fixing . For larger dimensions of the structure 20, several closures may be installed according to the height of the frame 6. The locks can also have a built-in lock, which offers extra burglar safety (not shown). The lock 9 is located on the opposite vertical side of the frame 6, like the seat 10.

> The mounting 10 rests the entire frame structure 20, preferably in the vertical axis, which together with the closure 9 allows the frame structure of the invention to be opened 20, or allows it to move away from the window sash 35. In this way, the interior of the glass surface 4 and the blinds 1 can be cleaned, or perform any repair or replacement of the shade 1, 2,3. They usually planted two, one located on the upper side of the vertical lath 6 of the frame structure 20 and one on the lower side. In the case of larger spans and / or larger masses of the structure 20, it may have planted more, or one continuous planting may be used throughout the height of the vertical frame of the frame 6, such as e.g. piano slap (not shown). The planters 10 may be mounted on the outside of the vertical frame 6 or on its inside (not shown).

> The planters 10 and the locking plate 13 to which the closure 9 closes are secured to the window sill 32 of the wing 35 by screws 11 of suitable length and load capacity. If the window sash 35 to which the structure frame according to the invention 20 is fastened is wooden, these are wood screws, and if the window frame 35 is metal or metal-plastic, with appropriate metal screws.

> With the spindle 12 to control and control the shading mechanism 2, the shade 1 can be raised and lowered, and if the shade is a blind, we can also change the inclination of its blinds. The lifting mechanism (and the turning of the slats) is a standard feature, since the entire shade is also selected from a range of standard, commercially available indoor shades.

> The locking plate 13 must be robust enough to provide the entire structure according to the invention 20 with an anti-sling support, and at the same time peace of mind in the strong wind and, in the case of the lock (not shown) on the lock 9, anti-theft security.

The framework construction of the invention 20 can be implemented in two ways, 20a and 20b. In variant 20a, the plantings 10 and the locking plates 13 are bolted directly to the sash 35 of the existing window 30, and the sealing and sealing between the two is provided by the sealing rubber 8.

In variant 20b, an additional flat frame 15 is mounted between the existing window sash 35 and the frame of the device of the invention 20. In this case, the planters 10 and the locking plates 13 are attached to said frame 15, to which the sealing rubber 8 also seals. only the additional frame 15 is directly connected to the existing window sash 35. As the frame 15 is preferably made of thinner sheet steel, the joint is fastened with several screws along its entire circumference and additionally sealed by water and air with silicone or any other sealing compound. applied in a thin layer to the surface of the frame 15 which rests on the existing window sash 35. The embodiment 20b is preferably used for new building elements that are likely to be more exposed to external influences when also applying to worn and damaged sash 35 used building elements. In any case, the additional frame 15 increases the static strength of the overall structure of the device according to the invention 20 while facilitating and accelerating the assembly.

> The shade 1 can be operated manually with a flexible shaft and cantilever rod 12, chain or string (not shown), or can be driven by an electric motor (not shown) operated by a manual switch inside the living space, or via a remote control system (not shown). Electric home electricity may be used to drive the electric motor, or electricity obtained from solar cells (not shown) mounted on the outer edge of the frame structure according to the invention 20. Motor lifting and shuttering of the shade 1 can also be carried out in combination with light a sensor (not shown) that automatically regulates the emission of ambient light into the room.

All types of actuators and sensors are standard designs and do not affect the invention.

The device according to the invention is universal, which means that it can be applied to a variety of new and already installed elements of joinery, such as windows and balcony doors, further to the elements of winter gardens, covered terraces, pergolas, caravans, motorhomes, roof windows, entrance doors, windows and the like.

The basic function of the device according to the invention 20 is the shading of the rooms, while the device offers additional thermal and acoustic insulation of the window 30 and increased burglar security. In the case of applying to • already built-in joinery, the latter protects it from the harmful effects of the environment, additionally decorating it, and thus the entire building, trailer, vehicle, etc. aesthetically updating.

The advantages of the device according to the invention are as follows:

> Installation of the frame according to the invention 20 is quick and easy.

> When opening windows, balcony doors, etc., it is not necessary to move the shutters or shutters for the user to look out or out of the room. The shade 1, as well as the entire frame structure 20, remain unchanged when opened with respect to the window sash 35 as it travels with it.

> The shade, which by its composition is an internal shade, performs both internal and external shade functions at the same time.

> Shading takes place on the outside of the existing window sash 35, which means that the heat generated does not spread to the living area.

> The additional glazing 4 and the intermediate air chamber thus created between the windows 34 windows 30 offer greater thermal insulation in the event of cold and thus save on heating energy.

> The additional glazing and the intermediate air chamber from the previous point offer additional sound insulation.

> The window lifespan of 30 is extended.

> The life span of the shade 1, the actuator 2 and the glass-shielded guides 3 is extended

4.

> Cleaning the eyeshadow 1 is easy, but it must be done less frequently due to the hermetic closure of the system and the resulting dustiness.

> Shading 1 movement is almost inaudible.

> Shadow 1 does not vibrate or corrupt or emit unwanted sound in the event of gusty air movements.

> The lift mechanism 2 and also the shade 1 itself with guides 3 do not become wet in case of precipitation, which extends the life span.

> The additional glazing 4 and also the body of the structure 20 increase the burglar safety of the building, while preventing accidental and unintentional mechanical damage to the shade 1 itself from possible interventions from the outside of the building.

> Unintentional lifting of the shade from the outside of the building is prevented, and thus the interior view of the living quarters.

It is understood that the structure of the structure in the details of the design and joining of the basic components may also be slightly different from the above, which does not change the basic features and function of the invention.

It is understood that a person skilled in the art can, on the basis of knowledge of the invention, also design slightly different embodiments from those described above without thereby circumventing the basic features of the invention as defined by the following claims:

Claims (23)

PATENT APPLICATIONS 1. Exterior blinds and roll blinds, protected by glass in a housing (20) comprising a frame (6), blinds with mechanism, guides and spindles (1,2,3,4), glass or other translucent solid (4), sealant (5), washer (7), sealing rubber (8), frame locks (9), frame mounts (10), fixing screws (11), snap plate (13) and optional additional inner frame (15) marked with in that the frame (6) is secured by mountings (10) and closures (9) to the outside of new or already installed window sills (35) and other wings or frames of translucent building elements (30). Exterior blinds and shutters blinds protected by glass in a housing according to claim 1, characterized in that the frame structure according to the invention (20) is preferably vertically leveled to the vertical window sash strip (35) by means of anchors (10). ), on which the existing window (30) is vertically embedded and secured by means of fasteners (9) and locking plate (13) to the opposite vertical bar (32) of the window sash (35), that is to the side where from the inside of the window (30) there is a locking hook (33), thus the locking plate (13) is rigidly attached to the window sash strip (32) (35) and the locking device (9) is rigidly attached to / on the frame (6) of the structure (20) ). 3. Exterior blinds and blinds protected by glass in a housing according to claim 2, characterized in that there is sufficient space between the window glass (34) and the device glass of the invention (4), surrounded by a frame (6) to accommodate the shade (1) is free to move while the shade (1), together with the shade control mechanism (2), is protected from harmful external influences. 4. Exterior blinds and blinds, protected by glass in a housing according to claims 1, 2 and 3, characterized in that the control of the blind (1) can be done manually with a flexible shaft and a cantilever rod (12), a chain or a string, also powered by an electric motor operated by a manual switch inside the living space, or via a remote control system, whereby electricity can be used to power the home wiring, or • · electricity obtained from solar panels installed to the outer edge of the frame structure of the invention (20), and motor lifting and shuttering of the shade (1) can also be carried out in combination with a light sensor that automatically controls the transmission of ambient light into the room. 5. Exterior blinds and shutter blinds protected by glass in a housing according to claim 4, characterized in that the folding mechanism of the blind (2) is horizontally centrally attached to the upper molding of the inner side of the frame (6), the width of the blinds being laminated ( 1) partly depends on the dimensions of the window (30) and partly on the wishes of the client, preferably from 10 to 50 mm, the length of the slats and the height of the expansion of the slats, respectively the blinds (1) depend on the dimensions of the window opening of the window (30), which the device according to the invention it protects and shades, since the shade (1) should preferably completely cover and also partially cover the glass surface (34) of the window (30). 6. Exterior blinds and shutter blinds, protected by glass in a housing according to claims 4 and 5, characterized in that the bracket (3) for securing the guide shade line (1) is a standard element of the shade and is horizontally spaced with respect to the shade structure (1 ) attaches to the bottom frame of the frame (6), with two (usually) two beams and three or more in the case of longer blades. 7. Exterior blinds and blinds, protected by glass in a housing according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the transparent solid (4) can be made of ordinary glass, the glass being one, two or more layers, of tempered glass, tempered glass, plexiglass, polycarbonate, or any other translucent material that offers light transmittance, decorative and mechanical strength. Exterior blinds and shutters blinds protected by glass in a housing according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that a sealing compound such as silicone (5) adheres to the rigid joint of the frame housing (6) with the transparent solid ( 4). 9. Exterior blinds and shutters blinds protected by glass in a housing according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the frame (6) can be composed of wood, metal, plastics or composites, the cross sections of the frame (6) being adapted to the dimensions of the frame structure (20), the cross-section of the battens (6) may be square, rectangular, semicircular, oblique, or of any other shape, consisting of one or more layers, octagonal or profiled, all in different colors, but not substantially it affects the functionality of the structure but has a predominantly decorative effect. 10. Exterior blinds and blinds, protected by glass in a housing according to claim 9, characterized in that, when a shim (7) is placed in the frame (6), it may be wooden or plastic for the purpose of creating the distance between the inner and outer layers of the frame, if the frame is two or more layers (6), and at the same time compensates for the various thermal extensions of the frame (6) and the glass (4), between which is rigidly placed and glued, the micro frame construction (6 ) may also be different from what is shown, as it is only important that it meets the requirements for load, strength, durability and sealing. Exterior blinds and blinds, protected by glass in a housing according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the sealing rubber or silicone (8) is positioned between the window sash (35) and the frame (6) of the device according to the invention in such a way, that it ensures a close contact between the two surfaces and prevents dusting of the inner space in which the shade (1) with the control mechanism (2) is located. 12. Exterior blinds and blinds protected by glass in a housing according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the closures (9) and the locking panels (13) preferably attach to the window (30) that vertical side of the frame housing (6), non-bolted (10), the closure of which can be sliding, spring, snap, screw, magnetic or any other type providing sufficiently effective and easy fixing, thus giving the structure (20) height in larger dimensions • · · · • · The frame (6) can be fitted with several locks, which can also have a lock, which offers additional anti-theft security. 13. Exterior blinds and blinds protected by glass in a housing according to claim 1, characterized in that the seat (10) rests the entire frame structure 20, preferably in a vertical axis, which together with the closure (9) allows the frame structure of the invention to be opened ( 20), or to allow it to move away from the window sash (35) in order to clean the inner surface of the glass (4) and the shade (1), or to carry out any repair or replacement of the shade (1,2, 3). 14. Exterior blinds and blinds, protected by glass in a housing according to claim 13, characterized in that they are usually planted two, one located on the upper side of the vertical lath (6) of the frame structure (20) and one on the lower side, in the case of the larger spans and / or the greater weight of the structure (20) may have planted more, or one continuous planting such as a piano shamir may be used throughout the height of the vertical frame of the frame (6), such as simple plantings such as for example, the furniture hinge is mounted on the outside of the vertical frame rail (6), and the single or multi-link camshafts may also be on its inside. 15. Exterior blinds and shutter blinds protected by glass in a housing according to claims 13 and 14, characterized in that the seats (10) and the locking plate (13) to which the closure (9) is inserted into the window sash (32) windows (30) fastened with screws (11), in that if the window sash (35) to which the frame (20) is fastened is wooden, then the wood screws, if the window frame (35) is metal or plastic, with metal screws. 16. Exterior blinds and shutter blinds protected by glass in a housing according to claims 5 and 6, characterized in that the spindle (12) for controlling and controlling the shading mechanism (2) can raise and lower the shade (1) and if the shade is blinds, we also change the inclination of its slats, with the mechanism for raising (and turning the slats) as a standard element, since the whole • shade is preferably selected from the range of standard internal blinds available on the market. 17. Exterior blinds and blinds, protected by glass in a housing according to claims 5 and 6 and 16, characterized in that the operation of the blind (1) can be done manually with a flexible shaft and a cantilever rod (12), a chain or a string, or it is also driven by an electric motor operated by a manual switch inside the living space, or via a remote control system, either electric home electricity or electricity generated from solar panels mounted on the outer edge to drive the electric motor. frame structures according to the invention (20), motor lifting and shuttering of the shade (1) can also be carried out in combination with a light sensor that automatically regulates the outside light emission, and all types of actuators and sensors are preferably standard designs and do not significantly affect the invention. 18. Exterior blinds and blinds, protected by glass in a housing according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the locking sheet (13) must be sufficiently robust to provide the entire construction according to the invention (20) with an anti-sling support. also calm in high winds and also in the case of the lock on the lock (9), also burglar safety. 19. Exterior blinds and shutters blinds protected by glass in a housing according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it can be preferably implemented in two ways, the first way (20a) and the second way (20b), in which the structural elements ( 20) added frame (15). 20. Exterior blinds and shutter blinds protected by glass in a housing according to claim 19, characterized in that in the first mode (20a) the seats (10) and the locking sheets (13) are fastened directly to the sash (35) of the window (35) 30) and the sealing rubber (8) is provided by the fit and seal between the two frames. • · 21. Exterior blinds and blinds protected by glass in a housing according to claim 19, characterized in that, in the second mode (20b), an additional flat frame (15) is placed between the existing window sash (35) and the frame (20) such that the planters (10) and locking plates (13) of the device according to the invention (20) are attached to said frame (15), to which the sealing rubber (8) is also sealed, and only the additional frame (15) is directly connected to the window sash (35). ). 22. Exterior blinds and shutters blinds protected by glass in a housing according to claim 21, characterized in that the frame (15) is preferably made of thinner stainless sheet metal to be joined to the window sash (35) by several screws along its entire circumference and additionally sealed with water and air with silicone or any other sealant applied in a thin layer to the surface of the frame (15) which rests on the window sash (35), thus reducing the need for smoothing and handling of any deformed the surface of the existing window sash (35), but also increases the static strength of the structure of the invention (20) and reduces assembly time. 23. Exterior blinds and shutters blinds protected by glass in a housing according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that, when mounted on the outer side of the window sash (35), it allows for shading of rooms, additional thermal and acoustic insulation of the window (30), greater burglary safety, and in the case of mounting on older joinery, the latter is further protected and aesthetically updated.