SI24962A

SI24962A - Domestic appliance, preferably a built-in dishwasher, with door and sliding panels mounted on the door

Info

Publication number: SI24962A
Application number: SI201500096A
Authority: SI
Inventors: BlaĹľ Zmazek
Original assignee: BlaĹľ Zmazek
Priority date: 2015-04-16
Filing date: 2015-04-16
Publication date: 2016-10-28
Also published as: EP3081136A1

Abstract

Gospodinjski aparat, prednostno vgradni pomivalni stroj, ki ima vrata, drsni panel in tečaj drsnega panela, pri čemer je tečaj drsnega panela zasnovan kot ravninski členkasti mehanizem, ki je pritrjen na obstoječ tečajni vzvod za odpiranje vrat pomivalnega stroja, tako da zapolnjuje obstoječ prazen prostor med osnovnim tečajnim vzvodom in zunanjimi gabariti stroja, in sestoji iz členkov, ki so med seboj nihajno povezani s sorniki tako, da so sorniki razporejeni v ogliščih paralelograma.A home appliance, preferably a built-in dishwasher having a door, a sliding panel and a sliding panel course, wherein the sliding panel hinge is designed as a planar clamp mechanism that is attached to an existing hinge lever to open the door of the dishwasher so as to fill the existing blank space between the base pivot lever and the outer dimensions of the machine, and consists of the pins which are pivotally connected to each other by the bolts so that the bolts are arranged in the corners of the parallelogram.

Description

GOSPODINJSKI APARAT, PREDNOSTNO VGRADNI POMIVALNI STROJ, Z VRATI IN DRSNIM PANELOM, NAMEŠČENIM NA VRATIHHOUSEHOLD APPARATUS, PREFERREDLY FITTED DISHWASHER, WITH DOORS AND SLIDING PANEL INSTALLED ON DOORS

Predmet izumaThe subject of the invention

Predmet izuma je gospodinjski aparat, prednostno vgradni pomivalni stroj z vrati, ki so nihajno uležajena na osi, ki poteka vzporedno s spodnjim robom ohišja pomivalnega stroja in spodnjim robom vrat, in imajo na zunanji strani drsno nameščen okrasni panel, ki običajno sega pod spodnji rob vrat, pri čemer je okrasni panel pri nihanju vrat drsno premakljiv navzgor in navzdol vzdolž vrat v smeri, ki je pravokotna na nihajno os vrat, in so vrata pomivalnega stroja nihajno povezana z nosilnim ohišjem stroja preko osnovnega tečajnega vzvoda, kije uležajen v nihajni osi in je z enim koncem fiksno povezan z vrati stroja ter z drugim, prostim koncem tečaja sega v notranjost ohišja stroja, v bistvu pravokotno na nihajno os in je namenjen za sprejem elastičnega elementa za upočasnjeno odpiranje/zapiranje vrat.The subject of the invention is a household appliance, preferably a built-in dishwasher with a door which is pivotally mounted on an axis running parallel to the bottom edge of the dishwasher housing and the bottom edge of the door, and having an externally mounted sliding panel on the outside, which usually extends below the bottom edge the door panel being slidably sliding up and down along the door in a direction perpendicular to the swinging axis of the door, and the dishwasher door is pivotally connected to the load-bearing housing of the machine via a base hinge pivotally mounted in the swinging axis, and it is fixed to one end of the machine door with one end and extends to the inside of the body of the machine at the other, free end of the hinge, essentially perpendicular to the pivot axis and is intended to receive an elastic element for slow opening / closing of the door.

Tehnični problemA technical problem

Tehnični problem, ki ga rešuje izum, je zasnovati tak tečaj drsnega panela vrat pomivalnega stroja, ki ga bo mogoče enostavno dograditi na obstoječe ohišje vgradnega pomivalnega stroja z dvema stranskima tečajnima vzvodoma vrat znane vrste, pri čemer je tečaj drsnega panela enostaven za izdelavo in montažo, varen za uporabnika in ne zahteva nobene spremembe konstrukcije ohišja pomivalnega stroja in/ali stranskih tečajnih vzvodov vrat. Hkrati naj bo tečaj drsnega panela tak, da ga bo brez bistvenih konstrukcijskih sprememb mogoče vgraditi v vgradne pomivalne stoje različnih višin in z različnimi oblikami podnožja kakor tudi različnimi višinami okrasnega panela.The technical problem solved by the invention is to design such a hinged sliding door door hinge that can easily be upgraded to the existing housing of the built-in dishwasher with two side hinged door levers of a known type, making the hinged hinge easy to manufacture and assemble , safe for the user and does not require any modification of the dishwasher housing and / or side door hinges. At the same time, the hinge of the sliding panel should be such that it can be installed without any significant structural changes in the built-in dishwashers of different heights and with different shapes of the base, as well as different heights of the decorative panel.

Stanje tehnikeThe state of the art

Pomivalni stroj ima sprednjo polnilno odprtino in vrata, ki zapirajo to odprtino in so nihajno povezana s spodnjim delom ohišja pomivalnega stroja preko dveh stranskih tečajnih vzvodov znane vrste tako, da nihajo okoli nihajne osi, ki poteka vzporedno s spodnjim robom ohišja oziroma podlago. Vsakokratni tečajni vzvod je uležajen v nihajni osi in je z enim svojim koncem pritrjen na vrata pomivalnega stroja in s svojim drugim koncem povezan z elastičnim elementom, ki deluje kot protiutež vratom in upočasnjuje njihovo odpiranje. V primeru vgradnega pomivalnega stroja, ko je pomivalni stroj popolnoma integriran v kuhinjo in je njegova sprednja stran skladna s preostalimi elementi kuhinje, je na vrata stroja nameščen okrasni panel. Okrasni panel je povezan z vrati tako, da med odpiranjem/zapiranjem vrat pomivalnega stroja drsi ob vratih navzgor/navzdol v smeri, ki je pravokotna na rotacijsko os. Drsenje panela skladno odpiranju vrat omogoča tečaj, ki je nameščen v območju osnovnega tečaja vrat.The dishwasher has a front filling opening and a door that closes that opening and is pivotally connected to the lower part of the dishwasher housing via two lateral hinges of a known type by oscillating about an oscillating axis which runs parallel to the bottom edge of the housing or base. Each hinged lever is mounted in a pivoting axis and is attached to the dishwasher door with one end and connected to the other end by an elastic element that acts as a counterweight to the door and slows it open. In the case of a built-in dishwasher, when the dishwasher is fully integrated in the kitchen and its front is in line with the rest of the kitchen elements, a decorative panel is fitted to the door of the machine. The trim panel is connected to the door by sliding along the door up / down in the direction perpendicular to the rotary axis while opening / closing the dishwasher door. Sliding the panel in accordance with the door opening enables a hinge positioned in the area of the base door hinge.

Tečaj drsnega panela, ki drsi ob vratih skladno z odpiranj em/zapiranjem vrat pomivalnega stroja je opisan v evropski patentni prijavi EP 1894509 Al (Ambrosi, Bianco). Tečaj drsnega panela je nameščen na spodnjem delu ohišja pomivalnega stroja na vrtljivem sektoiju, s pomočjo katerega se odpirajo vrata pomivalnega stroja. Tečaj drsnega panela obsega lokast vlečni drog, ki je pritrjen na spodnjem delu vrtljivega sektorja, in je z drugim koncem preko skupnega somika povezan z lomljeno oblikovanim drogom in ravno ročico, ki povezujeta ohišje stroja in drsni panel. Drog je z nasprotnim koncem preko somika vrtljivo pritrjen na ohišju pomivalnega stroja, ročica je z drugim svojim koncem uležajena na nosilcu na drsnem panelu. Odpiranje vrat povzroči rotiranje lokastega vlečnega droga, ki z drugim koncem potisne navzgor in navzven drog, tako da se zavrti v nasprotni smeri urinega kazalca. Drog pri tem vleče navzgor ročico, da se le ta nasloni ob drsni panel. Zaradi lokaste oblike vlečnega droga oziroma lomljene oblike droga, je aktivna sila, ki povzroči drsenje panela, zelo majhna, obremenitve somika, ki povezuje lokast vlečni drog, drog in ročico zelo velike. Zato omenjeni somik predstavlja kritično mesto, ki lahko privede do porušitve mehanizma in posledično do poškodbe samega stroja ali celo uporabnika. Z nadaljnjim odpiranjem vrat drog rotira naprej v smeri urinega kazalca, dokler ne doseže svoje končne lege. Pri tem ročica, kije bila naslonjena na panel, izvede manjšo rotacijo v nasprotni smeri urinega kazalca in se odmakne od panela, kar povzroči krajšo prekinitev drsenja panela. Za ponovno aktiviranje drsenja panela je zato potrebna zadosti velika sila, ki povzroči zdrs drsnega panela. Posledično je drsenje panela neenakomerno, pri čemer obstaja tudi verjetnost zagozditve mehanizma. Zaradi konstrukcijske izvedbe tečaja, kot so oblike posameznih členkov in njihove pritrditve na ohišju pomivalnega stroja, se celoten tečaj drsnega panela nahaja izven ohišja pomivalnega stroja, v prostoru med drsnim panelom in podnožjem stroja, ki je sicer predviden za sprejem spodnjega roba panela. Zato obstaja nevarnost poškodbe uporabnika, še zlasti otroka, če bi nehote segel z roko v omenjeni prostor. Dodatna pomanjkljivost, ki ni zanemarljiva je, da je opisani tečaj mogoče vgraditi le v pomivalne stroje, ki so konstruirani za opisano vrsto tečaja drsnega panela, ker opisani tečaj zahteva posebno izvedbo osnovnega tečaja vrat z navpično zasnovo in navpično nameščenim elastičnim elementom za upočasnjeno odpiranje vrat. Opisanega tečaja ni mogoče vgraditi v pomivalni stroj z vrati, ki se odpirajo s pomočjo standardnega stranskega tečajnega vzvoda take vrste, ki ima svoj prosti konec, ki je predviden za sprejem elastičnega elementa za upočasnjeno odpiranje vrat, usmerjen ob stranski steni pomivalnega stroja proti zadnjemu delu ohišja in je tudi najpogosteje vgrajen v vgradne pomivalne stroje.The hinge of the sliding panel sliding at the door in accordance with the opening / closing of the dishwasher door is described in European patent application EP 1894509 Al (Ambrosi, Bianco). The hinge of the sliding panel is located at the bottom of the dishwasher housing on a rotary sectional door, by which the door of the dishwasher is opened. The hinge of the sliding panel comprises an arched drawbar, which is attached to the lower part of the rotating sector, and is connected to the other end via a joint strap by a broken molded pole and a straight lever connecting the machine body and the sliding panel. The pole is pivotally mounted on the dishwasher housing with the opposite end, and the handle with its other end is mounted on the bracket on the sliding panel. Opening the door causes the arched towing rod to rotate, which pushes the rod up and out with the other end so that it rotates counter-clockwise. The rod pulls the lever up so that it leans against the sliding panel. Due to the elbow shape of the drawbar or the broken shape of the drawbar, the active force that causes the panel to slide is very small, the load on the twine connecting the drawbar drawbar, the bar and the lever is very large. Therefore, said catfish represents a critical site that can lead to the mechanism being broken and consequently to damage to the machine itself or even to the user. By further opening the door, the rod rotates forward clockwise until it reaches its final position. In doing so, the lever resting on the panel performs a small counter-clockwise rotation and moves away from the panel, causing the panel to slide out shorter. Therefore, a sufficient force is required to activate the sliding of the panel, which causes the sliding panel to slip. As a result, the sliding of the panel is uneven and there is a likelihood that the mechanism will become stuck. Due to the design of the hinge, such as the shape of the individual joints and their attachment to the dishwasher housing, the entire hinge of the sliding panel is located outside the dishwasher housing, in the space between the sliding panel and the machine base, which is otherwise intended to receive the lower edge of the panel. Therefore, there is a risk of injury to the user, especially to the child, if he or she accidentally reached into the room. Another disadvantage that is not negligible is that the described hinge can only be installed in dishwashers designed for the described type of hinged sliding panel, since the described hinge requires a special implementation of the basic door hinge with a vertical design and a vertically mounted elastic element for slow opening doors . The described hinge cannot be installed in a dishwasher with doors that can be opened by means of a standard side hinge of the type having its free end intended to receive an elastic element for slow opening of the door, directed along the side wall of the dishwasher towards the rear. housing and is also most commonly installed in built-in dishwashers.

Zato obstaja potreba po tečaju za drsni panel vgradnega pomivalnega stroja, ki bo odpravil navedene pomanjkljivosti iz stanja tehnike.Therefore, there is a need for a hinged panel dishwasher hinge that eliminates the aforementioned disadvantages of the prior art.

Rešitev tehničnega problemaThe solution to a technical problem

Tehnični problem je rešen z značilnostmi, ki so opredeljene v značilnostnem delu neodvisnega patentnega zahtevka. Podrobnosti izuma so podane v odvisnih zahtevkih.The technical problem is solved by the features defined in the characteristic part of the independent patent claim. Details of the invention are given in the dependent claims.

Tečaj drsnega panela po izumu omogoča vgradnjo v obstoječo konstrukcijo pomivalnega stroja brez kakršnihkoli konstrukcijskih sprememb ohišja ali drugih delov pomivalnega stroja. Tečaj je zasnovan kot ravninski členkasti mehanizem in pritrjen na obstoječem tečajnem vzvodu za odpiranje vrat pomivalnega stroja. Zaradi • > · ravninske zasnove ga je mogoče vgraditi v obstoječ prazen prostor med osnovnim tečajnim vzvodom in obstoječimi zunanjimi gabariti stroja. Pri tem ostane polnilni prostor stroja neokrnjen. Dodatna prednost tečaja po izumu je v tem, da gaje mogoče namestiti v pomivalne stroje ne glede na višino drsnega panela. Brez bistvenih konstrukcijskih sprememb je mogoče tečaj po izumu namestiti tudi pri pomivalnih strojih z drsnimi paneli, ki segajo do podlage. Konstrukcija tečaja je taka, da v nobenem trenutku delovanja noben njegov element ne sega v področje podnožja stroja, kije sicer namenjen sprejemu spodnjega dela drsnega panela pri odpiranju vrat, s čimer je preprečena možnost poškodbe, zlasti rok v primeru nenadzorovanega poseganja v omenjeni prostor.The sliding hinge hinge according to the invention enables installation in an existing dishwasher structure without any structural changes to the housing or other parts of the dishwasher. The hinge is designed as a planar articulation mechanism and attached to an existing hinged lever to open the dishwasher door. Due to the •> · plane design, it can be installed in the existing gap between the base hinge lever and the existing external dimensions of the machine. The filling space of the machine remains intact. An additional advantage of the hinge according to the invention is that it can be installed in dishwashers regardless of the height of the sliding panel. Without significant structural changes, the hinge according to the invention can also be installed in dishwashers with sliding panels that extend to the base. The design of the hinge is such that at no point in its operation does any of its elements extend into the area of the base of the machine, which is otherwise intended to receive the lower part of the sliding panel when opening the door, thus preventing the possibility of damage, in particular, the deadline in case of uncontrolled encroachment on said space.

Tečaj je izdelan iz poljubnega materiala zadostne trdnosti in mehanskih lastnosti, kot je kovinski material, umetna masa. Zaradi enostavne in strandardne oblike posameznih elementov tečaja je izdelava enostavna in omogoča masovno proizvodnjo z velikim ekonomskim učinkom. Prav tako je njegova odlika tudi v enostavni montaži.The hinge is made of any material of sufficient strength and mechanical properties, such as metallic material, plastic. Due to the simple and standard design of the individual elements of the course, the production is simple and enables mass production with great economic impact. It is also distinguished by its easy installation.

Podrobneje je izum opisan z izvedbenim primerom in s pomočjo skice, ki kažeThe invention will now be described in more detail by way of an embodiment and by way of a sketch showing

Sl. 1 Tečajni mehanizem drsnega panela po izumu, nameščenega na vratih pomivalnega stroja pri zaprtih vratih pomivalnega stroja.FIG. 1 Sliding hinge mechanism according to the invention, mounted on the dishwasher door with the dishwasher door closed.

Sl. 2 Tečajni mehanizem drsnega panela po sliki 1, pri delno odprtih vratih pomivalnega stroja.FIG. 2 Sliding panel hinge mechanism according to Figure 1, with the dishwasher door partially open.

Sl. 3 Tečajni mehanizem drsnega panela po sliki 1, pri popolnoma odprtih vratih 25 pomivalnega stroja.FIG. 3 Sliding panel hinge mechanism according to Figure 1, with the dishwasher door 25 fully open.

Vgradni gospodinjski aparat, prednostno vgradni pomivalni stroj ima sprednjo polnilno odprtino in vrata 1, ki zapirajo to odprtino. V primeru vgradnega pomivalnega stroja, ko je pomivalni stroj popolnoma integriran v kuhinjo, tako da je njegova sprednja stran skladna s preostalimi elementi kuhinje, je na vrata • ·The built-in household appliance, preferably the built-in dishwasher, has a front filling opening and a door 1 that closes that opening. In the case of a built-in dishwasher, when the dishwasher is fully integrated into the kitchen so that its front is in line with the rest of the kitchen, it is on the door • ·

pomivalnega stroja nameščen okrasni drsni panel 2. Vrata 1 pomivalnega stroja so nihajno pritrjena na spodnjem delu ohišja 3 pomivalnega stroja s pomočjo dveh stranskih osnovnih tečajnih vzvodov 4 znane vrste tako, da vrata nihajo okoli rotacijske osi, ki poteka vzporedno s spodnjim robom ohišja 3 oziroma podlago. Vsakokratni osnovni tečajni vzvod 4 je uležajen na rotacijski osi in je z enim svojim koncem 6 pritrjen na vrata 1 pomivalnega stroja in je njegov drugi prosti konec 7 usmerjen ob stranski steni pomivalnega stroja proti zadnjemu delu ohišja 3 in predviden za sprejem elastičnega elementa (neprikazan) za upočasnjeno odpiranje odprtih vrat.dishwasher sliding panel 2 is installed. Door 1 of the dishwasher is pivotally mounted on the lower part of the dishwasher housing 3 by means of two lateral base hinges 4 of a known type such that the door oscillates about a rotary axis running parallel to the bottom edge of the housing 3 or the basis. The respective base hinge lever 4 is mounted on a rotary axis and is fixed with one end 6 to the door of the dishwasher and its other free end 7 is directed along the side wall of the dishwasher towards the rear of the housing 3 and is designed to receive an elastic element (not shown) to slow open door open.

Drsni panel 2 je preko vodilnih kanalov in čepov ali na drug znan način (ni predmet izuma, ni prikazano) povezan z vrati 1 tako, da med odpiranj em/zapiranjem vrat 1 panel drsi ob vratih navzgor/navzdol v smeri, ki je pravokotna na rotacijsko os, do višine, ki omogoča popolno odpiranje vrat 1 stroja, to je v popolnoma vodoravno lego glede na podlago.Sliding panel 2 is connected to door 1 via guide channels and plugs or in another known manner (not the subject of the invention, not shown) such that, while opening / closing door 1, the panel slides along the door up / down in a direction perpendicular to rotary axle, up to a height that allows the machine door 1 to be fully opened, ie in a completely horizontal position relative to the base.

Drsenje drsnega panela 2 med odpiranjem/zapiranje vrat 1 izvede tečaj 8, ki je razporejen v območju osnovnega tečajnega vzvoda 4 in tik ob njem. Tečaj 8 sestoji iz:Sliding the sliding panel 2 during the opening / closing of the door 1 is performed by a hinge 8, which is arranged in the area and immediately adjacent to the base hinge lever 4. Course 8 consists of:

- obesnega členka 81, ki je s pomočjo somika 91 obešen na ohišju 3 pomivalnega stroja v navpičnem razmiku od osnovnega tečajnega vzvoda 4,- the hinge member 81, which is suspended by means of a hinge 91 on the dishwasher housing 3 at a vertical distance from the base hinge 4,

- potisno pregibnega členka 82, ki je na enem koncu s somikom 92 členkasto povezan s prostim koncem obesnega členka 81 in na drugem koncu vrtljivo s pomočjo somika 93 povezan s priključnim elementom 10, ki je pritrjen na drsnem panelu 2,- a pivoting articulation 82 which is articulated at one end to the free end of the pendant member 81 at one end and pivotally connected at the other end to the connection element 10, which is secured to the sliding panel 2 at the other end,

- gonilnega členka 83, ki vrtljivo povezuje s pomočjo somika 94 zgornji del osnovnega tečajnega vzvoda 4 in preko somika 95 drugi konec obesnega členka 81, pri čemer sta somika 92 in 95 v medsebojnem razmiku,- a driving link 83 which pivotably connects the upper end of the base hinge lever 4 with the help of a somers 94 and the other end of the sash joints 81 through the somers 95, with the somers 92 and 95 spaced apart,

- veznega členka 84, ki preko somikov 96, 97 med seboj povezuje gonilni členek 83 in potisni pregibni členek 82 tako, da so somiki 92, 95, 96, 97 razporejeni v- a link member 84 which connects the drive member 83 through the somers 96, 97 and pushes the articulation joint 82 so that the somers 92, 95, 96, 97 are arranged in

ogliščih paralelograma, prednostno enakokrakega, še bolj prednostno enakostraničnega paralelograma.angular parallelograms, preferably equilateral, even more preferably equilateral parallelograms.

Priključni element 10 je na drsnem panelu 2 nameščen na stranici drsnega panela, ki je sosednja vratom 1, v takem razmiku od spodnjega roba drsnega panela, da se neodvisno od lege drsnega panela somik 93 priključnega elementa 10 nahaja po višini glede na podlago vedno nad somikom 92 obesnega členka 81 ali je z njim vsaj poravnan, pri čemer je obesni členek 81 tako nameščen na ohišje 3 stroja, da s svojim prostim koncem ne sega v prostor 11 pod ohišje 3 pomivalnega stroja, to je v prostor, kije namenjen za sprejem spodnjega dela drsnega panela 2 pri odpiranju vrat 1.The connecting element 10 is mounted on the sliding panel 2 on the side of the sliding panel adjacent to the door 1, at such a distance from the bottom edge of the sliding panel that, independently of the position of the sliding panel, the som 93 of the connecting element 10 is height above the ground with respect to the ground. 92, or at least aligned with the hinge member 81, wherein the hinge member 81 is mounted on the housing 3 of the machine so that its free end does not extend into the space 11 below the housing 3 of the dishwasher, that is, the space intended for receiving the lower part of sliding panel 2 when opening door 1.

Odpiranje vrat 1 povzroči vrtenje osnovnega tečajnega vzvoda 4 in z njim povezanega gonilnega členka 83. Ker je gonilni členek 83 preko vrtilnega somika 95 povezan z obesnim členkom 81, le ta zaniha v smeri proti vratom in hkrati povzroči nihanje potisno pregibnega členka 82, ki preko pritrdilnega elementa 10 deluje na drsni panel 2, da le ta zdrsne ob vratih v bistvu v navpični smeri glede na rotacijsko os. Enakomerno in sinhrono vrtenje vseh elementov tečaja 8 zagotavlja vezni Členek 84. Posledično je drsenje drsnega panela 2 zvezno, brez kakršnihkoli zatikanj.Opening of door 1 causes rotation of the base hinge lever 4 and the associated drive link 83. Since the drive link 83 is connected to the hinge link 81 via the pivoting link 95, it pivots in the direction of the door and at the same time causes oscillation of the thrust link 82 which through of the fastening element 10 acts on the sliding panel 2 so that it slides along the door substantially in a vertical direction with respect to the rotary axis. The smooth and synchronous rotation of all the elements of the hinge 8 is ensured by the link Article 84. Consequently, the sliding of the sliding panel 2 is continuous without any pinching.

Zapiranje vrat 1 povzroči delovanje tečajnega mehanizma v obratni smeri, kot je bilo zgoraj opisano.Closing the door 1 causes the hinge mechanism to operate in the opposite direction as described above.

Razumljivo je, da lahko strokovnjak s področja izvede tudi drugačne izvedbene primere ne da bi pri tem obšel bistvo izuma.It will be understood that one of skill in the art may also perform different embodiments without circumventing the essence of the invention.

Claims

Patent claims

1. A household appliance, preferably a dishwasher having a door (1),

- which are mounted on a pivoting axis running parallel to the lower edge of the dishwasher housing and the lower edge of the door,

- which are pivotally connected to the machine body by means of a base hinge lever which is mounted in the oscillating axis and is fixed at one end to the door of the machine and extends into the interior of the machine body substantially perpendicularly to the oscillating axis and intended for receiving an elastic element for slow opening / closing of doors, sliding panel (2),

- which is positioned parallel to the outer surface of the door (1) and slidably connected to them in a known shape-locking manner,

- and has a connecting element (10) facing the door facing for swinging the hinge (8) of the sliding panel, and the hinge (8) of the sliding panel,

- which is pivotally mounted on the dishwasher housing (3) and pivotally mounted on the connecting element (10), characterized in that the hinge (8) of the sliding panel (2) consists of members (81, 82, 83, 84), interconnected with somics (92, 95, 96, 97) in such a way that the somics (92, 95, 96, 97) are arranged in the angles of the parallelogram.

Household appliance, preferably an integrated dishwasher according to claim 1, characterized in that the parallelogram is an equilateral parallelogram, preferably an equilateral parallelogram.

Household appliance, preferably a built-in dishwasher according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the hinge (8) of the sliding panel (2) consists of

- a hinge (81) suspended by means of a catfish (91) on a dishwasher housing (3) at a vertical distance from the base hinge (4),

- a push-in joint (82), which is articulated at one end by a twist (92) to the free end of the pendant (81) and rotatably at the other end by

5 connected by means of a catfish (93) to a connection element (10) attached to the sliding panel (2),

- a driving link (83) connecting the upper end of the base hinge lever (4) and the other end of the hinge link (81) through the twist (94) with the twist (92) and (95) through the twist (9) at intervals between them,

10 - a link (84) which connects the drive link (83) with the somics (96, 97) and pushes the link (82).

Household appliance, preferably a built-in dishwasher according to the preceding claims, characterized in that it is designed as a planar articulation mechanism.

Household appliance, preferably a built-in dishwasher according to claim 4, characterized in that the hinge (8) is attached to the base hinged lever (4) to open the door (1) of the dishwasher and fills the existing empty space (11) between the base hinged lever (4) and external dimensions of the machine.