SI24143A - Lower pulley with forestry winch rope guide - Google Patents
Lower pulley with forestry winch rope guide Download PDFInfo
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- SI24143A SI24143A SI201200239A SI201200239A SI24143A SI 24143 A SI24143 A SI 24143A SI 201200239 A SI201200239 A SI 201200239A SI 201200239 A SI201200239 A SI 201200239A SI 24143 A SI24143 A SI 24143A
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Abstract
Namen izuma je zasnovati spodnjo vrvenico gozdarskega vitla preko katere je možno po potrebi preusmeriti vrv (5) za znižanje prijemališča vlečne sile z varnim varovanjem pred nehotenim izpadom vrvi pri poravnavi spodnje vrvenice v smeri vleka tako, daje vrv (5) napeljana preko vrvenice (10) skozi vodilo (11) do bremena in je vodilo (11) nameščeno približno tangentno na vrvenico (10) na smeri vrvi (5) na razdalji (A). Vodilo (11) je vpeto zgibno ali fiksno v ohišje vodilo (12), ki jo tvorita dve stranski plošči zgibno vrtljivi na osi (9) in medsebojno povezani.The purpose of the invention is to design a lower pulley of a forestry winch through which it is possible to divert the rope (5) if necessary to reduce the traction force of the traction force by safeguarding against the unintentional failure of the rope when aligning the lower pulley in the towing direction so that the rope (5) is routed through the rope ) through the guide (11) to the load and the guide (11) is arranged approximately tangentially to the pulley (10) at the direction of the rope (5) at the distance (A). The guide (11) is mounted articulated or fixed in the housing by a guide (12) formed by two side panels artificially rotatable on the axis (9) and interconnected.
Description
Spodnja vrvenica z vodilom vrvi gozdarskega vitlaThe lower rope with the rope guide of the forestry winch
Predmet patenta je gozdarski vitel, prirejen za vgradnjo na traktor ali podoben vlečen stroj za talno vleko lesa iz gozda do nakladalnega mesta.The subject of the patent is a forestry winch adapted for mounting on a tractor or similar towed machine for the floor hauling of wood from the forest to the loading bay.
Rešitev je osnovana na problemu zanesljivega vodenja vlečne vrvi v primeru, ko je zaradi velikega bremena, potrebno vlečno vrv med vleko preusmeriti preko spodnje vrvenice, nameščene čim bliže podlagi, s poudarkom naj bo zanesljivo vodenje vrvi predvsem vrvi iz sintetičnih vlaken, da se prepreči zdrs vrvi z vrvenice pri poravnavi spodnje vrvenice okoli približno vertikalne osi v smer vleka. Najmanjša strižna obremenitev vrvi iz sintetičnih vlaken ima za posledico velike poškodbe vrvi.The solution is based on the problem of reliable control of the tow rope in the case where, because of the heavy load, it is necessary to divert the tow rope during the tow over the lower rope, as close as possible to the base, with the emphasis being placed on the reliable rope management, especially of synthetic fiber ropes, to prevent slipping ropes from the rope when aligning the lower rope around the approximately vertical axis in the direction of traction. The minimum shear load on synthetic fiber ropes results in extensive damage to the rope.
Dosedanje rešitve temeljijo na pokrivanju vrvenice pri izstopu vrvi iz sintetičnih vlaken z bočnimi zaščitami vrvenice kot je rešeno v patentu SI 22215. Verjetnost za poškodbo vrvi iz sintetičnih vlaken se zmanjša vendar tveganje še vedno ostane.The solutions provided so far are based on covering the escape line of synthetic fibers with lateral protection of the cable as resolved in patent SI 22215. The likelihood of damage to the synthetic fiber rope is reduced but the risk still remains.
Po izumu je problem rešen z vodenjem vrvi predvsem vrvi iz sintetičnih vlaken pri izstopu iz vrvenice skozi vodilo, ki je nameščeno približno tangentno na vrvenico na smeri vrvi v določeni razdalji. Ta razdalja naj bo večja od polmera vrvenice, da se zmanjša vsako tveganje. Vodilo je vpeto fiksno ali zgibno v ohišju vodila. Ohišje vodila je zgibno vpeto prv enstveno v somik vrtljive vrvenice. Lahko pa je vpeto v posebno vrtišče na okrovu.According to the invention, the problem is solved by guiding the rope, especially the synthetic fiber rope, when exiting the rope through a guide, which is positioned approximately tangent to the rope in the direction of the rope over a certain distance. This distance should be greater than the radius of the cord to minimize any risk. The guide is fixed or articulated in the guide housing. The bushing housing is articulated first and foremost solely into the twist of the swing cord. However, it can be clamped into a special pivot on the housing.
Vrv predvsem vrv iz sintetičnih vlaken vodena skozi vodilo lahko pri poravnavi spodnje vrvenice okoli približno vertikalne osi v smer vleka lažje premakne spodnjo vrvenico v smer vleka. Razdalja je za premik spodnje vrvenice je bistveno daljša.A rope, in particular a synthetic fiber rope guided through a guide, may more easily move the lower rope in the direction of traction when aligning the lower rope about the approximately vertical axis in the direction of traction. The distance to move the lower lane is significantly longer.
Izum bo opisan na izvedbenem primeru in sliki, ki prikazuje sl. 1 Gozdarsko vitlo s spodnjo vrvenico sl.2 Spodnja vrvenica z vodilom - naris sl.3 Spodnja vrvenica z vodilom - stranski pogledThe invention will be described by way of example and figure, showing FIG. 1 Forestry winch with lower rope Fig. 2 Lower rope with guide - Drawing Fig. 3 Lower rope with guide - Side view
Na sl.l je prikazano gozdarsko vitlo 1 z ogrodjem 2 in zaščitno mrežo 3. Na ogrodju 2 je nameščena zgornja vrvenica 4 skozi katero z navijalnega bobna, ki na skici ni prikazan, poteka vrv 5 v smeri bremena. Približno v vertikalni ravnini pod zgornjo vrvenico 4 je nameščena spodnja vrvenica 6 vrtljivo vpeta okoli približno vertikalne osi 7.FIG. 1 shows a forestry winch 1 with a frame 2 and a protective net 3. On the frame 2, a top rope 4 is mounted through which a rope 5 in the load direction extends from a winding drum not shown in the drawing. Approximately in the vertical plane below the upper row 4, the lower row 6 is mounted rotatably pivoted about about the vertical axis 7.
Na sl.2 je prikazana spodnja vrvenica 6 z okrovom 8, v katerega je na osi 9 vrtljivo nameščena vrvenica 10. Vrv 5 je napeljana z zgornje vrvence 4 na spodnjo vrvenco 6 skozi vodilo 11 do bremena. Vodilo 11 je nameščeno približno tangentno na vrvenico 10 na smeri vrvi 5 v razdalji A. Razdalja A je razdalja med tangentno točko na vrvenici 10 z vrvjo 5 in zunanjo stranjo vodila 11 in je večja od polmera R vrvenice.Figure 2 shows a lower lug 6 with a housing 8 into which a lug 10 is rotatably mounted on the axis 9. A lug 5 is guided from the upper lug 4 to a lower lug 6 through a guide 11 to the load. Guide 11 is positioned approximately tangent to line 10 in the direction of line 5 at distance A. Distance A is the distance between the tangent point at line 10 with line 5 and the outside of guide 11 and is greater than the radius R of the line.
Vodilo 11 je vpeto zgibno ali fiksno v ohišje vodilo 12. Ohišje vodila 12 tvorita dve stranski plošči prvenstveno zgibno vrtljivi na osi 9 in medsebojno povezani. Ohišje vodila 12 s stranskima ploščama je lahko zgibno vpeto v posebno vrtišče na okrovu 8, kar ni prikazano na sl.2.The guide 11 is hinged or fixed to the housing of the guide 12. The housing of the guide 12 is made up of two side panels, primarily pivotally pivoting on the axis 9 and interconnected. The guide housing 12 with side panels may be articulated in a special pivot in the housing 8, which is not shown in FIG.
Vodilo 11 ima za hitro vstavitev vrvi 5 za preusmeritev vrvi 5 iz zgornje vrvenice 4 na spodnjo vrvenico 6 izvedeno rešitev na poznan način.Guide 11 has a known solution for fast insertion of rope 5 for routing rope 5 from the upper rope 4 to the lower rope 6.
Na sl.2 je prikazana razdalja B med vertikalno osjo 7, okoli katere je vrtljiva spodnja vrvenica 6, in zunanjo stranjo vodila 11.FIG. 2 shows the distance B between the vertical axis 7, around which the lower lane 6 rotates, and the outside of the guide 11.
Na sl.3 je prikazana spodnja vrvenica 6 z okrovom 8 in na os 9 zgibno vrtljivo nameščeno ohišje vodila 12 z vodilom 11.Figure 3 shows the bottom row 6 with the housing 8 and the pivotally pivoted mounted housing 12 with guide 11 on the axis 9.
Vrv 5 predvsem vrv iz sintetičnih vlaken vodena skozi vodilo 11 lahko pri poravnavi spodnje vrvenice 6 okoli približno vertikalne osi 7 v smer vleka na razdalji B lažje premakne spodnjo vrvenico 6 v smer vleka kakor na razdalji (B - A) in prepreči morebitni zdrs vrvi 5.The rope 5, in particular the synthetic fiber rope guided through the guide 11, can more easily move the lower rope 6 in the direction of the pull than the distance (B - A) when aligning the lower rope 6 about the approximately vertical axis 7 in the direction of traction 5 and preventing the rope 5 from slipping 5 .
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI201200239A SI24143A (en) | 2012-07-23 | 2012-07-23 | Lower pulley with forestry winch rope guide |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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SI201200239A SI24143A (en) | 2012-07-23 | 2012-07-23 | Lower pulley with forestry winch rope guide |
Publications (1)
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SI24143A true SI24143A (en) | 2014-01-31 |
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Family Applications (1)
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SI201200239A SI24143A (en) | 2012-07-23 | 2012-07-23 | Lower pulley with forestry winch rope guide |
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2012
- 2012-07-23 SI SI201200239A patent/SI24143A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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Effective date: 20140207 |
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Effective date: 20200320 |