SI23171A - Ski, snowboard or skate edge - Google Patents
Ski, snowboard or skate edge Download PDFInfo
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- SI23171A SI23171A SI200900311A SI200900311A SI23171A SI 23171 A SI23171 A SI 23171A SI 200900311 A SI200900311 A SI 200900311A SI 200900311 A SI200900311 A SI 200900311A SI 23171 A SI23171 A SI 23171A
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Abstract
Description
OZEBEK EtbinOZEBEK Etbin
Robnik smučke, smučarske deske ali drsalkeThe curb of a ski, a snowboard or a skate
Predmet izuma [001] Predmet izuma je robnik smučke, smučarske deske ali drsalke, katere značilnosti povečajo natančnost vodenja smučke oziroma zmanjšujejo njeno oddrsavanje v zavojih, s čimer se poveča hitrost in varnost oziroma natančnost vodenja smuči.FIELD OF THE INVENTION [001] The subject of the invention is a curb of a ski, a snowboard or a skater, whose features increase the accuracy of ski guidance or reduce its sliding in turns, thereby increasing the speed and safety or accuracy of ski guidance.
Tehnični problem [002] Tehnični problem, ki ga rešuje izum je, kako zasnovati tak robnik smuči, smučarske deske ali drsalke, ki bo bistveno zmanjšal oddrsavanje v zavojih ne glede na tip navedenega športnega pripomočka in zlasti ne glede na trdoto snega ali celo ledu.Technical Problem [002] A technical problem solved by the invention is how to design such a ski edge, ski or skating rink that will significantly reduce skating in turns regardless of the type of sport utility provided and in particular regardless of the hardness of snow or even ice.
Znano stanje tehnike [003] Kovinski robniki, ki so vgrajeni v smuče in smučarske deske so praviloma izvedeni z različnim prečnim presekom, ki je po vsej dolžini nespremenjen. Pri drsalkah, ki so kovinske, sta oba robova tudi ves čas enaka.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION [003] As a rule, the metal edges incorporated into the skis and the ski boards are made with different cross-sections, which are unchanged throughout. For skates that are metal, the two edges are always the same.
PP/37155.doc-IX/09-VrPP / 37155.doc-IX / 09-Vr
[004] Povečanje oprijemljivosti z robnikom je doseženo tako, da vsebuje robnik vzdolžno potekajo žleb in vzdolžni rob, katerega kot v prečnem preseku znaša manj kot 90°, pri čemer se ta kot lahko spreminja. Tovrsten robnik za smuči in smučarske deske poznamo po SI 20009 (Stare Janez, Stare Luka).[004] Increasing the adhesion to the curb is achieved by having the curb having a longitudinally extending groove and a longitudinal edge having a cross-sectional angle of less than 90 °, with this angle being variable. Such curb for skis and ski boards is known by SI 20009 (Stare Janez, Stare Luka).
[005] Pomanjkljivost izvedb robnikov z vzdolžnimi žlebovi je v tem, da se slabša njihova učinkovitost s povečanjem trdote snega, zlasti pa na ledu. Prav v teh razmerah pa je obvladovanje vodenja smuči ali deske najbolj potrebno. Tudi pri drsalkah se kaže ista potreba po nadzorovanem vodenju zlasti v zavojih in pri skokih, še posebej pri odskoku in doskoku. Tonamenska rešitev je znana v GB 2186803 (Janez Jenko).[005] The disadvantage of the design of curbs with longitudinal grooves is that their performance is impaired by increasing the hardness of snow, and especially on ice. It is in this situation, however, that skiing or snowboarding is most necessary. Skaters also have the same need for controlled steering, especially in turns and jumps, especially when bouncing and jumping. The tonamen solution is known in GB 2186803 (Janez Jenko).
[006] Skupna značilnost vseh znanih robnikov je v tem, da njihova konstrukcija povečuje površinski tlak svojega roba na podlago, ko je smučka v zavoju postavljena poševno na podlago. Posledica je globlje vriskanje robnika in s tem smučke v podlago. Večja površina podlage, na kateri nalega smučka, deska ali drsalka daje večjo vegetnost za dober oprijem. Žal ta lastnost pada s trdoto snega ali ledu. Pri povečani trdoti snega ali ledu pa narašča potreba smučarja ali drsalca po povečanem vprijemu.[006] A common feature of all known edges is that their construction increases the surface pressure of their edge on the substrate when the ski in a bend is positioned obliquely on the substrate. The result is a deeper screaming of the curb and thus the ski into the ground. The larger the surface of the base on which the ski, board or skate rests, gives more vegetation for good grip. Unfortunately, this property falls with the hardness of snow or ice. With increased snow or ice hardness, the need for a skier or skater to increase grip increases.
[007] Zato obstaja potreba po novi izvedbi robnika, ki bo učinkovit tudi pri trdem snegu in ledu.[007] Therefore, there is a need for a new curb design that will also be effective in hard snow and ice.
PP/37155.doc-IX/09-VrPP / 37155.doc-IX / 09-Vr
Rešitev tehničnega problema [008] Opisani tehnični problem je rešen s tem, daje robnik smučke smučarske deske ali drsalke izveden na bočni ploskvi z utori, ki potekajo prečno glede na vzdolžno središčnico robnika. Ti utori so različno oblikovani in bodo nekatere izvedbe kasneje prikazane kot izvedbeni primeri. Značilnost teh utorov je v tem, da njihovi robovi oziroma ploskve v medsebojnem delovanju tvorijo rezila, s katerimi smučar pri nagibu smučke ali drugega rekvizita na robnik pri zavojih zareže v sneg utor, s čimer je povečana bočna površina nalega robnika v snegu ali ledu in s tem tudi stabilnost smučke ipd. v zavoju. Z drugimi besedami, če sedanji robniki utiskujejo smučko ipd. v sneg ali led, jo robnik po izumu vrezuje. S tem je žleb vedno večji v primeijavi z žlebom, ki ga ustvarjajo sedanji robniki. Posledično je stabilnost smučke ipd. v zavojih večja kot pri znanih robnikih.[008] Solution to a Technical Problem [008] The technical problem described is solved by the fact that the curb of a skiing board or skater is made on a lateral surface with grooves extending transversely to the longitudinal center line of the curb. These grooves are differently shaped and some embodiments will later be shown as embodiments. The characteristic feature of these grooves is that their edges or surfaces, in interaction, form blades by which the skipper cuts into a snow groove when pitching a ski or other props when cornering, thus increasing the lateral surface of the curb in snow or ice and with the stability of the ski, etc. in a turn. In other words, if the current curbs impress the ski, etc. in the snow or ice, the curb is carved according to the invention. This increases the gutter compared to the gutter created by the current edges. Consequently, the stability of the ski, etc. greater in turns than known edges.
[009] Podrobneje bo značilnost izuma pojasnjena z opisom izvedbenih primerov in priložene skice, na kateri kaže sl. 1 perspektivni pogled robnika po izumu.[009] In more detail, the features of the invention will be explained by the description of embodiments and the accompanying drawing, in which FIG. 1 perspective view of the curb according to the invention.
[0010] Robnik 1 smučke A, snežne deske ali drsalke je izveden kot poljuben profil, prednostno kot L-profil. Pri drsalki je robnik 1 materialno enovit z jedrom drsalke, kar pa ne spreminja izuma. Sicer je profil robnika 1 različen glede na izvedbo sidranja robnika v jedro smučke ali snežne deske, kar ni predmet izuma. Izum je možno izvesti na vsakem profilu robnika 1.[0010] The edge 1 of the ski A, snowboard or skater is made as any profile, preferably as an L-profile. In the case of a skater, curb 1 is substantially uniform with the skater core, which does not alter the invention. Otherwise, the profile of curb 1 is different depending on the anchorage of the curb to the core of the ski or snowboard, which is not the subject of the invention. The invention can be made on any edge profile 1.
PP/37155.doc-IX/09-Vr [0011] Bočna ploskev 2 robnika 1 je izvedena z utori 3, ki potekajo prečno na navidezno vzdolžno os robnika 1. Utori 3 so lahko različnih presekov. Bistveno je to, da tvorijo utori 3 z bočno ploskvijo 2 robove 4, ki skupaj s ploskvijo utora 3 in bočno ploskvijo 2 tvorijo rezila z rezilnimi robovi in ploskvami, kot jih določa načelo rezila.PP / 37155.doc-IX / 09-Vr [0011] The lateral face 2 of edge 1 is made with grooves 3 extending transversely to the virtual longitudinal axis of edge 1. The grooves 3 may be of different cross-sections. It is essential that the grooves 3 form a lateral surface 2 of the edge 4, which together with the surface of the groove 3 and the lateral surface 2, form blades with cutting edges and surfaces as defined by the principle of the blade.
[0012] Iz povedanega izhaja, da s spreminjanjem preseka utora 3 in kota Of, ki določa nagib središčnice utora 3 glede na vzdolžni rob 5 robnika 1. Kot Of je v prednostni izvedbi manjši od 90°, če ga merimo v smeri proti repu smučke. S tem je rob 4 nagnjen proti repu smučke. Oblika preseka utora 3 doda dokončno geometrijsko obliko rezila, ki ga tvorita presek utora 3 in kot Of. Glede na vrsto snega ali ledu in vrsto ter način smučanja ali drsanja se navedeni geometrijski parametri spreminjajo za dosego najboljšega učinka.[0012] It follows from the foregoing that by varying the cross-section of the groove 3 and the angle Of, which determines the inclination of the center line of the groove 3 relative to the longitudinal edge 5 of edge 1. The angle Of Of is preferably less than 90 ° when measured in the direction toward the tail of the ski. . The edge 4 is thus tilted toward the tail of the ski. The cross-sectional shape of the groove 3 adds a definitive geometric shape to the blade formed by the groove cross-section 3 and the angle Of. Depending on the type of snow or ice and the type and method of skiing or skating, the geometric parameters listed are varied for best effect.
[0013] Presek utora 3 je lahko polkrožen, sestavljen iz vsaj dveh ravnih ploskev, iz nepravilno usločene ploskve ipd. Z obliko preseka utora 3 določamo rezilni rob 4 na bočni ploskvi 2, s kotom Of pa rezilni rob 6 na drsni ploskvi 7 smučke ali snežne deske. Tudi na drsalki, ki je izvedena iz enega materiala, je možno smiselno izvesti na njenih bočnih ploskvah utore po izumu samo s poznavanjem gornjega opisa izuma.The groove section 3 may be semicircular, consisting of at least two flat surfaces, an irregularly arranged surface, and the like. The cross-sectional shape of the groove 3 determines the cutting edge 4 on the lateral surface 2, with the angle Of the cutting edge 6 on the sliding surface 7 of the ski or snowboard. Even on a skater made of one material, it is reasonable to make grooves according to the invention on its lateral surfaces only by knowing the above description of the invention.
[0014] Nadalje je upoštevanja vredna vzdolžna razporeditev utorov 3 na robniku[0014] Furthermore, the longitudinal arrangement of the grooves 3 on the curb is worth considering
1. V osnovni izvedbi so utori 3 razporejeni v enakomernem medsebojnem razmiku po vsej dolžini robnika 1 ali pa so zgoščeni v skupinah, ki so poljubno locirane po dolžini robnika 1. Razporeditev utorov 3 po robniku 1 in velikost utorov 3 vplivajo na stopnjo delovanja robnika po izumu. Pričakovati je, da se bodo z uporabo različnih oblik in1. In the basic embodiment, the grooves 3 are arranged in a uniform spacing over the entire length of the curb 1 or are concentrated in groups that are arbitrarily located along the length of the curb 1. The arrangement of the grooves 3 along the curb 1 and the size of the grooves 3 affect the degree of curb action by invention. It is expected that using different shapes and
PP/37155.doc-IX/09-Vr dimenzij robnika po izumu izluščile optimalne izvedbe za posamezne tipe smučanja in tudi vrte snega oziroma ledu. Opisano je možno optimizirati le s poizkusi in dolgotrajnejšo uporabo tako tekmovalcev kot tudi rekreativnih športnikov.PP / 37155.doc-IX / 09-Vr Curb Dimensions According to the Invention, Optimal Designs for Individual Types of Skiing as well as Snow or Ice Types Exposed. The described can only be optimized by the experiments and long-term use of both competitors and recreational athletes.
[0015J Delovanje robnika z utori po izumu je bistveno učinkovitejše od kateregakoli znanega robnika. Posledica je hitrejše vijuganje, bistveno zmanjšanje oddrsavanje, s tem tudi natančnejše vodenje v zavojih. Res pa je, da robnik po izumu lahko povzroči hujše vreznine pri nesrečah. Prav tako je boj občutljiv na škodljivo delovanje kamnov ali drugih materialov, kijih lahko pričakujemo v snegu ali ledu.[0015J The operation of the groove with the grooves of the invention is significantly more efficient than any known curb. This results in faster winding, a significant reduction in slippage, and thus more accurate cornering. However, it is true that the curb according to the invention can cause severe cuts in accidents. Combat is also vulnerable to the harmful effects of stones or other materials that can be expected in snow or ice.
[0016] Razume se, da lahko strokovnjak s tega področja na osnovi poznavanja opisa gornjega izuma zasnuje tudi drugačne izvedenke, zlasti v smislu industrijskega oblikovanja, ne da bi obšel značilnosti izuma, kot so opredeljene v sledečih patentnih zahtevkih.[0016] It is understood that one of skill in the art may, on the basis of knowledge of the description of the above invention, also design different embodiments, particularly in terms of industrial design, without circumventing the features of the invention as defined in the following claims.
Claims (3)
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SI200900311A SI23171A (en) | 2009-10-20 | 2009-10-20 | Ski, snowboard or skate edge |
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SI200900311A SI23171A (en) | 2009-10-20 | 2009-10-20 | Ski, snowboard or skate edge |
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