SI22602A - Assembly of drawer and wheel based sliding mechanism thereof - Google Patents

Assembly of drawer and wheel based sliding mechanism thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
SI22602A
SI22602A SI200700279A SI200700279A SI22602A SI 22602 A SI22602 A SI 22602A SI 200700279 A SI200700279 A SI 200700279A SI 200700279 A SI200700279 A SI 200700279A SI 22602 A SI22602 A SI 22602A
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SI
Slovenia
Prior art keywords
drawer
drawers
assembly
bearings
latches
Prior art date
Application number
SI200700279A
Other languages
Slovenian (sl)
Inventor
Peter Groznik
Original Assignee
Gorenje Gospodinjski Aparati, D.D.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gorenje Gospodinjski Aparati, D.D. filed Critical Gorenje Gospodinjski Aparati, D.D.
Priority to SI200700279A priority Critical patent/SI22602A/en
Priority to EP08468008.1A priority patent/EP2325589A3/en
Publication of SI22602A publication Critical patent/SI22602A/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/024Slidable shelves
    • F25D25/025Drawers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/423Fastening devices for slides or guides
    • A47B88/427Fastening devices for slides or guides at drawer side

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Abstract

The assembly of drawer and wheel based sliding mechanism thereof, preferably drawer for household refrigerators is made from any known wheel-based sliding mechanism (1) consisting from a fixed part (2) which is in any way integrated in object (3) which is aimed at receiving the drawer (4), for example household refrigerator, and a sliding part (5) which is axially movable in part (2) and located on drawer (4) with the help of fittings (6). The sliding part (5) of the mechanism (1) is in the preferred version equipped with a fitting area (7) which is aimed at receiving any horizontal lateral part (8) on the bottom (9) or on lateral walls (10) of the drawer (4). On each fitting area (7) of each mechanism (1) there is at least one fitting (6) consisting of a body (11) which holds part (12) for a preferably threaded attachment of element (6) to the area (7) of the mechanism (1) and at least one snapper (13) with tooth (14), where the snapper (13) is made as an elastic bracket. On the horizontal lateral parts (8) there is a drawer (4) made from bearings (15) of the fittings (6) while each bearing (15) includes an edge (16) where a tooth (17) of the individual snapper (13) of the fitting (6) can be fitted.

Description

Sklop predala in kolesnih izvlečnih vodil zanjDrawer assembly and wheel puller rails for it

Predmet izuma [001] Predmet izuma je sklop predala in izvlečnih vodil zanj, prednostno predala za gospodinjske hladilnike.The object of the invention is an assembly of drawers and pull-out guides thereto, preferably drawers for household refrigerators.

Tehnični problem [002] Tehnični problem, ki ga rešuje izum je, kako zasnovati tak sklop predala in kolesnih izvlečnih vodil zanj, ki bo omogočal poljubnemu uporabniku enostavno in brez orodja odstranitev gibljivega dela kolesnih vodil od predala, potem ko je predal z gibljivim delom kolesnih vodil odstranjen iz prostora, v katerem je vgrajen, prednostno iz hladilnika, in nato ponovno namestitev predala v prvotno lego in sicer na enostaven način, brez posebnega znanaja ini brez orodja. Predvsem se kaže potreba po začasni odstranitvi in ponovni vstavitvi predala in ločitvi gibljivega dela vodil od njega pri rednem čiščenju predala in prostora, v katerem se nahaja, npr. pri čiščenju uporabne notranjosti hladilnika. Konstrukcija tega sklopa naj bi zagotavljala tržno sprejemljivo ceno.Technical Problem [002] The technical problem solved by the invention is how to design such a set of drawers and wheel pullers for them, which will allow any user to easily and without tools remove the moving part of the wheel guides from the drawer after having the drawer with the moving part of the wheels guide removed from the space in which it is installed, preferably from the refrigerator, and then reinstalling the drawer to its original position in a simple manner, without special knowledge or without tools. In particular, there is a need to temporarily remove and reinsert the drawer and to separate the movable part of the rails from it while regularly cleaning the drawer and the room in which it is located, e.g. when cleaning the usable interior of the refrigerator. The construction of this set is intended to provide a market-friendly price.

Znano stanje tehnike [003] Znani tovrstni sklopi so izvedeni iz poljubnih predalov in namensko za vsak tip predala izvedenih kolesnih vodil.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION [003] The known assemblies of this kind are made of arbitrary drawers and are intended for each type of drawbar of wheel guides.

34907. doc/X-07/Vr [004] Po DE 298 17 743 Ul (BSH) so znana vodila, ki omogočajo razklop premičnega vodila od predala in sicer zaradi vgrajene vzmeti, ki povezuje premični del vodila in predal. Pomanjkljivost te rešitve je visoka cena, zato je opravičena vgradnja samo v izdelke visokega cenovnega razreda.34907. doc / X-07 / Vr [004] According to DE 298 17 743 Ul (BSH), guides are known which allow the movable guide to be disengaged from the drawer because of a built-in spring connecting the movable part of the rail and the drawer. The disadvantage of this solution is the high cost, so it is justified to install only in high-end products.

[005] Znana je sicer tudi cenovno ugodna rešitev tega sklopa, ki je zasnovana na vijačni zvezi. Pomanjkljivost te rešitve je, da je v njeni neprimernosti za redno razdvajanje pri čiščenjih.[005] Otherwise, a cost effective solution of this screw-based assembly is known. The disadvantage of this solution is that it is not suitable for regular separation during cleaning.

Rešitev tehničnega problema [006] Opisani tehnični problem je rešen s sklopoom predala in izvlečnih vodil zanj, prednostno predala za gospodinjske hladilnike po izumu, katerega značilnost je v tem, da so na izvlečnem delu velikoserijskih kolesnih izvlečnih vodilih nameščeni elastični spojni elementi in so na predalu v območju stika z izvlečnim delom vodil zasnovana ležišča za te spojne elemente in sicer tako, da spojni elementi, nameščeni v teh ležiščih pozicioniranjo predal glede na vodila in hkrati fiksirajo predal na vodilih tako, da je predal v stanju uporabe na vodilih neodstranljiv, medtem ko samo s posebnim potiskom predala v smer, ki se izključuje med redno uporabo predala, uporabnik enostavno razdvoji predal od vodil zaradi elastične deformacije, ki jo povzroči usmerjen potisk uporabnika na predal, spojnega elementa. Sklapljanje predala in vodil je predvideno v smislu obratnih korakov postopka, kot je bil pravkar opisan.Solution to a Technical Problem [006] The technical problem described is solved by an assembly of drawers and pull-out guides for them, preferably drawers for household refrigerators according to the invention, characterized in that elastic coupling elements are mounted on the pull-out part of large-series wheel pull-out guides and are on the drawers in the area of contact with the pull-out portion of the guides, the bearings are designed for these fasteners, such that the fasteners positioned in these bearings position the drawer relative to the guides and at the same time fix the drawer on the rails so that the drawer is unstable while in use on the rails. only by special pushing of the drawer in a direction that is excluded during regular use of the drawer, the user can easily separate the drawer from the rails due to the elastic deformation caused by the user's direct thrust on the drawer of the coupling element. Assembling of drawers and guides is provided in terms of the reverse steps of the process as just described.

[007] Podrobneje je izum pojasnjen na osnovi opisa izvedbenega primera in risb, na katerih kaže sl. 1 prečni prerez sklopa po izumu, sl. 2 perspektivni pogled zaskočnika po izumu, nameščenega na vodilih,[007] The invention is explained in more detail based on the description of the embodiment and the drawings in which FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the assembly according to the invention; 2 is a perspective view of the latch according to the invention mounted on the guides,

34907.doc/X-07/Vr sl. 3 detajl predala z vstavljenim zaskočnikom, nameščenem na vodilih.34907.doc / X-07 / Vr fig. 3 drawer detail with insert mounted on the rails.

[008] Sklop predala in izvlečnih vodil zanj, prednostno predala za gospodinjske hladilnike, je izveden iz poljubnih znanih kolesnih izvlečnih vodil I, sestavljenih iz fiksnega dela 2, ki je na kakršenkoli način nameščen v predmetu 3, ki je predviden za sprejem predala 4, in izvlečnega dela 5, ki je osno pomičen v delu 2 in nameščen na predalu 4 s pomočjo spojnih elementov 6.[008] The assembly of drawers and pull-out guides thereto, preferably drawers for household refrigerators, is made of any known wheel pull-out guides I, consisting of a fixed part 2, which is in any way positioned in the object 3 intended to receive drawers 4, and the extraction portion 5, which is axially movable in the portion 2 and is mounted on the drawer 4 by means of coupling elements 6.

[009] Vodila 1 so v prednostni izvedbi uporabljena taka vodila, katerih izvlečni del 5 je izveden z naležnim pasom 7, ki je predviden za sprejem kateregakoli horizontalno potekajočega stranskega dela 8 predala 4. Kot stranski horizontalni del 8 je mišljen pas na dnu 9 predala 4 ali pa horizontalni pas bočne stene 10 predala 4.[009] The guides 1 in a preferred embodiment use such guides, the extraction portion 5 of which is provided with a contact belt 7, which is intended to receive any horizontally extending lateral portion 8 of the drawer 4. As a lateral horizontal portion 8, the meant belt at the bottom 9 of the drawer 4 or the horizontal belt of the side wall 10 of the drawer 4.

[0010] Na naležnem pasu 7 vsakega vodila 1 je nameščenih nekaj, načelno pa vsaj en spojni element 6, ki je zasnovan iz telesa 11, ki vsebuje del 12 za prednostno vijačno pritrditev elementa 6 na pas 7 vodila 1. Na spojnem elementu 6 je izveden vsaj en, prednostno pa sta dva zaskočnika 13 z zobom 14, pri čemer sta zaskočnika 13 izvedena kot elastični konzoli.[0010] There are several, and in principle at least one, connecting element 6, which is formed from a body 11 containing a part 12 for preferentially screwing the element 6 to the belt 7 of the guide 1, on the contacting belt 7 of each guide 1. at least one, preferably two snaps 13 with a tooth 14, wherein the snaps 13 are designed as resilient brackets.

[0011] Predal 4, ki je predviden za namestitev na vodila 1, je izveden na horizontalno potekajočih stranskih delih 8 z ležišči 15 za spojne elemente 6, pri čemer vsako ležišče 15 vsebuje rob 16, v katerega zaskoči zaradi svoje oblike in elastičnosti zob 14 posameznega zaskočnika 13 spojnega elementa 6.[0011] Drawer 4, which is intended to be mounted on guides 1, is made on horizontally extending lateral portions 8 with slots 15 for connecting elements 6, each tray 15 having an edge 16 into which it latches due to its shape and elasticity of the teeth 14 of the individual latch 13 of the coupling element 6.

[0012] Konzolna oblika spojnih elementov 6 zagotavlja pozicioniranje zaskočnih elementov 6 v ležiščih 15 s tem, da zaskočniki 13 prilegajo ležiščem 15, tako da zagotavljajo medsebojno nepremično zvezo vodila 1 in predala 4. Robovi 16 ležišč 15 in zobje 14 zaskočnikov 13 so izvedeni tako, da se njihova[0012] The cantilever shape of the coupling elements 6 ensures the positioning of the locking elements 6 in the bays 15, so that the latches 13 fit into the bays 15, so that they provide a fixed connection between the guide 1 and the drawers 4. The edges 16 of the bays 15 and the teeth 14 of the locks 13 are designed as follows to be theirs

34907.doc/X-07/Vr medsebojna povezava razklene pri pojavu sile v smeri vzdolžne osi zaskočnikov 13, t.j. ,ko uporabnik deluje s silo pravokotno na dno 9 predala 4 in sicer v smeri proti zgornjemu delu predala 4.34907.doc / X-07 / Vr interconnects when a force is applied in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the latches 13, i.e. , when the user acts force perpendicularly to the bottom 9 of drawer 4 in the direction of the upper part of drawer 4.

[0013] Ležišča 15 v stranskih delih 8 predala 4 so prednostno oblikovana tako, da vsebujejo odprtine 18 za iztok čistilne tekočine ne glede na naklon predala 4.[0013] The beds 15 in the side portions 8 of the drawer 4 are preferably configured to contain openings 18 for the discharge of the cleaning fluid regardless of the slope of the drawer 4.

[0014] Prednostno so spojni elementi 6 izvedeni iz termoplastičnih materialov, prav tako predali 4, medtem ko so vodila 1 kovinska. Predali 4 so lahko izvedeni tudi iz drugih materialov, čemur so prirejeni izdelovalni postopki in nadaljnje podrobne oblike ležišč 15, če je potrebno.[0014] Preferably, the coupling elements 6 are made of thermoplastic materials, as well as drawers 4, while the guides 1 are metal. The drawers 4 may also be made of other materials, for which manufacturing procedures and further detailed shapes of the beds 15 are adapted, if necessary.

[0015] Razume se, da lahko strokovnjak s tega področja na osnovi poznavanja gornjega izuma in predstavljenega izvedbenega primera zasnuje tudi druge izvedenke, ne da bi obšel značilnosti izuma, kot so opredeljene v sledečih patentnih zahtevkih.[0015] It is understood that one of skill in the art may, on the basis of knowledge of the above invention and the presented embodiment, conceive other embodiments without circumventing the features of the invention as defined in the following claims.

Claims (4)

Patentni zahtevkiPatent claims 1. Sklop predala in izvlečnih vodil zanj, prednostno predala za gospodinjske hladilnike, ki je izveden iz poljubnih znanih kolesnih izvlečnih vodil (1), sestavljenih iz fiksnega dela (2), ki je na kakršenkoli način nameščen v predmetu (3), ki je predviden za sprejem predala (4), npr. gospodinjskem hladilniku, in izvlečnega dela (5), ki je osno pomičen v delu (2) in nameščen na predalu (4) s pomočjo spojnih elementov (6), pri čemer je izvlečni del (5) vodil (1) v prednostni izvedbi opremljena z naležnim pasom (7), kije predviden za sprejem kateregakoli horizontalno potekajočega stranskega dela (8) na dnu (9) ali pa na bočnih stenah (10) predala (4), označen s tem, da je na vsakem naležnem pasu (7) vsakega vodila (1) nameščen vsaj en spojni element (6), ki je zasnovan iz telesa (H), ki vsebuje del (12) za prednostno vijačno pritrditev elementa (6) na pas (7) vodila (1) in vsaj en, prednostno pa sta dva zaskočnika (13) z zobom (14), pri čemer sta zaskočnika (13) izvedena kot elastični konzoli, in da je na horizontalno potekajočih stranskih delih (8) predal (4) izveden z ležišči (15) spojnih elementov (6), pri čemer vsako ležišče (15) vsebuje rob (16), kateremu prilega zob (17) posameznega zaskočnika (13) spojnega elementa (6).1. An assembly of drawers and pull-out guides therefor, preferably a drawers for household refrigerators, which is made of any known wheel pull-out guides (1) consisting of a fixed part (2), which is in any way located in the object (3), which is intended for receiving drawer (4), e.g. a household refrigerator, and a drawbar (5) axially movable in the workpiece (2) and mounted on a drawer (4) by means of connecting elements (6), the drawbar (5) being guided (1) in a preferred embodiment with a contact belt (7) for receiving any horizontally extending lateral part (8) at the bottom (9) or on the side walls (10) of the drawer (4), characterized in that it is provided on each contact belt (7) each guide (1) is fitted with at least one connecting element (6) formed from a body (H) comprising a part (12) for preferentially screwing the element (6) to the belt (7) of the guide (1) and at least one, preferably, two latches (13) with a tooth (14), the latches (13) being made as elastic brackets, and that on the horizontally extending lateral parts (8), the drawer (4) is made with the bearings (15) of the connecting elements ( 6), each bearing (15) having an edge (16) to which the tooth (17) of the individual latch (13) of the coupling element (6) fits. 2. Sklop po zahtevku 1, označen s tem, da zaskočniki (13) prilegajo ležiščem (15).Assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the latches (13) fit into the bearings (15). 3. Sklop po zahtevkih 1 in 2, označen s tem, da so robovi (16) ležišč (15) in zobje (17) zaskočnikov (13) izvedeni tako, da se njihova medsebojna povezava razklene pri pojavu sile v smeri vzdolžne osi zaskočnikov (13) in sicer v smeri proti zgornjemu delu predala (4).Assembly according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the edges (16) of the bearings (15) and the teeth (17) of the snaps (13) are arranged such that their interconnection is unlocked when a force occurs in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the snaps (3). 13) towards the top of the drawer (4). 34907.doc/X-07/Vr34907.doc / X-07 / Vr 4. Sklop po zahtevkih 1 in 2, označen s tem, da so ležišča (15) v stranskih delih (8) predala (4) prednostno oblikovana tako, da vsebujejo odprtine (18) za iztok čistilne tekočine ne glede na naklon predala (4).Assembly according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the beds (15) in the lateral parts (8) of the drawer (4) are preferably configured to contain openings (18) for the discharge of the cleaning fluid regardless of the slope of the drawer (4) ).
SI200700279A 2007-10-30 2007-10-30 Assembly of drawer and wheel based sliding mechanism thereof SI22602A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SI200700279A SI22602A (en) 2007-10-30 2007-10-30 Assembly of drawer and wheel based sliding mechanism thereof
EP08468008.1A EP2325589A3 (en) 2007-10-30 2008-10-29 Assembly of a drawer and roller pull-out rails therefor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SI200700279A SI22602A (en) 2007-10-30 2007-10-30 Assembly of drawer and wheel based sliding mechanism thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SI22602A true SI22602A (en) 2009-04-30

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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SI (1) SI22602A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120262045A1 (en) * 2010-06-28 2012-10-18 Hefei Hualing Co., Ltd. Drawer assembly and refrigerator having the same

Families Citing this family (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103026157B (en) * 2010-07-30 2015-06-03 松下电器产业株式会社 Refrigerator
US9435580B2 (en) * 2014-07-17 2016-09-06 Electrolux Home Products, Inc. Drawer assembly
CN108106314B (en) * 2017-12-11 2020-06-16 合肥华凌股份有限公司 Refrigerator and drawer thereof
EP3834665B1 (en) * 2019-12-12 2023-03-01 Geberit International AG Drawer, in particular for bathroom furniture
DE102020127746A1 (en) * 2020-10-21 2022-04-21 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Thruster and method of assembling a thruster

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DE29817743U1 (en) * 1998-10-05 1998-12-17 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH, 81669 München Cooling unit
DE20108388U1 (en) * 2001-05-18 2002-09-26 Vauth-Sagel GmbH & Co. Grundstücksverwaltung, 33034 Brakel Basket bracket of a pull-out fitting
DE102005021591A1 (en) * 2005-05-10 2006-11-16 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Household appliance with telescopic extension
DE102007051343A1 (en) * 2007-10-26 2009-04-30 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Telescopic extension arrangement

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120262045A1 (en) * 2010-06-28 2012-10-18 Hefei Hualing Co., Ltd. Drawer assembly and refrigerator having the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2325589A3 (en) 2014-02-19
EP2325589A2 (en) 2011-05-25

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