SG185015A1 - Thermal signaling or marking device - Google Patents
Thermal signaling or marking device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SG185015A1 SG185015A1 SG2012078820A SG2012078820A SG185015A1 SG 185015 A1 SG185015 A1 SG 185015A1 SG 2012078820 A SG2012078820 A SG 2012078820A SG 2012078820 A SG2012078820 A SG 2012078820A SG 185015 A1 SG185015 A1 SG 185015A1
- Authority
- SG
- Singapore
- Prior art keywords
- percent
- weight
- super
- marking system
- thermal signaling
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- -1 poly-2-hydroxyethyl acrylates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910021485 fumed silica Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000416 hydrocolloid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001495 poly(sodium acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium polyacrylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001467 poly(styrenesulfonates) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002102 polyvinyl toluene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005614 potassium polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- GQTFHSAAODFMHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-prop-2-enoyloxyethanesulfonic acid Chemical class OS(=O)(=O)CCOC(=O)C=C GQTFHSAAODFMHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001914 chlorine tetroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M perchlorate Chemical compound [O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011244 liquid electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 7
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001931 thermography Methods 0.000 description 5
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- SGHZXLIDFTYFHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Brilliant Blue Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C=1C=C(C(=C2C=CC(C=C2)=[N+](CC)CC=2C=C(C=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C=CC=1N(CC)CC1=CC=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1 SGHZXLIDFTYFHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920004482 WACKER® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000005826 halohydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002198 insoluble material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003377 silicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- KVMUSGMZFRRCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;5-oxo-1-(4-sulfophenyl)-4-[(4-sulfophenyl)diazenyl]-4h-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound [Na+].OC(=O)C1=NN(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)C1N=NC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 KVMUSGMZFRRCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012756 tartrazine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004149 tartrazine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003232 water-soluble binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4,5,6-trimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxane Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)O[C@@H]2COC)OC)O[C@@H]1COC LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000623 Cellulose acetate phthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000690 Tyvek Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004775 Tyvek Substances 0.000 description 1
- TUCNEACPLKLKNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetyl Chemical compound C[C]=O TUCNEACPLKLKNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920013820 alkyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003421 catalytic decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006217 cellulose acetate butyrate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940081734 cellulose acetate phthalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006037 cross link polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001761 ethyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010944 ethyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical group C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000639 hydroxypropylmethylcellulose acetate succinate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011104 metalized film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004091 panning Methods 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940100467 polyvinyl acetate phthalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001175 rotational moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002195 soluble material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002594 sorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000247 superabsorbent polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003832 thermite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005591 trimellitate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24V—COLLECTION, PRODUCTION OR USE OF HEAT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F24V30/00—Apparatus or devices using heat produced by exothermal chemical reactions other than combustion
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
- Thermal Transfer Or Thermal Recording In General (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US34346910P | 2010-04-28 | 2010-04-28 | |
| PCT/US2011/034365 WO2011139849A2 (fr) | 2010-04-28 | 2011-04-28 | Dispositif de signalisation ou de marquage thermique |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SG185015A1 true SG185015A1 (en) | 2012-11-29 |
Family
ID=44121094
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SG2012078820A SG185015A1 (en) | 2010-04-28 | 2011-04-28 | Thermal signaling or marking device |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20120006313A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP2564126A2 (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR20130057437A (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN103109140A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU2011248485A1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2797270A1 (fr) |
| IL (1) | IL222420A0 (fr) |
| SG (1) | SG185015A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2011139849A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20160133905A (ko) | 2015-05-14 | 2016-11-23 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 하이브리드 버스의 중량 추정을 이용한 제어 시스템 및 방법 |
| US10222012B2 (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2019-03-05 | Tempo Industries, Llc | Ceiling-based LED auditorium pathway lighting apparatus |
| CN106631838A (zh) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-10 | 四川福思达生物技术开发有限责任公司 | 一种异壬酸胆碱原药、制剂及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3196827A (en) | 1962-11-19 | 1965-07-27 | Wisconsin Alumni Res Found | Apparatus for the encapsulation of discrete particles |
| US3670731A (en) | 1966-05-20 | 1972-06-20 | Johnson & Johnson | Absorbent product containing a hydrocolloidal composition |
| US3669103A (en) | 1966-05-31 | 1972-06-13 | Dow Chemical Co | Absorbent product containing a hydrocelloidal composition |
| IT964886B (it) * | 1971-08-24 | 1974-01-31 | Cabot Corp | Composizione in polvere per tecni di esecuzione di rivestimenti senza solvente |
| US3903011A (en) * | 1973-08-01 | 1975-09-02 | Readi Temp | Exo-thermic heat transfer |
| US3906926A (en) * | 1974-09-19 | 1975-09-23 | Us Navy | Heat source for curing underwater adhesives |
| US3993577A (en) * | 1974-09-19 | 1976-11-23 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Method for production of heat and hydrogen gas |
| US4142508A (en) * | 1975-06-09 | 1979-03-06 | Kay Laboratories, Inc. | Method for splicing cables and hot pack for use therein |
| JPS55126817U (fr) * | 1979-03-05 | 1980-09-08 | ||
| JPS5835706B2 (ja) * | 1979-04-19 | 1983-08-04 | 株式会社 ケミツク | 使用時に水を添加して発熱させる化学かいろ |
| US4522190A (en) * | 1983-11-03 | 1985-06-11 | University Of Cincinnati | Flexible electrochemical heater |
| JPS649280A (en) * | 1987-03-31 | 1989-01-12 | Tamehiko Ikeda | Chemical body warmer and heat generating composition therefor |
| US5117809A (en) * | 1991-03-04 | 1992-06-02 | Mainstream Engineering Corporation | Flameless heater product for ready-to-eat meals and process for making same |
| CA2069687A1 (fr) * | 1991-06-28 | 1992-12-29 | Chandra Kumar Banerjee | Article de fumeur avec source electrochimique de chaleur |
| JP3649442B2 (ja) * | 1992-12-17 | 2005-05-18 | ミネソタ・マイニング・アンド・マニュファクチュアリング・カンパニー | 低減粘度スラリー、それから作製される研磨用品、および該用品の製造方法 |
| US6019782A (en) * | 1996-12-31 | 2000-02-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable thermal body pad |
| US20040112367A1 (en) * | 2002-12-11 | 2004-06-17 | Mauro Zaninelli | Heating or chilling sack container |
| US6920873B2 (en) * | 2003-09-11 | 2005-07-26 | Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. | Portable heating pack |
| US20070142882A1 (en) * | 2005-12-15 | 2007-06-21 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Thermal device having a controlled heating profile |
-
2011
- 2011-04-28 KR KR1020127030851A patent/KR20130057437A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2011-04-28 AU AU2011248485A patent/AU2011248485A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-04-28 CA CA2797270A patent/CA2797270A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2011-04-28 WO PCT/US2011/034365 patent/WO2011139849A2/fr active Application Filing
- 2011-04-28 EP EP11722224A patent/EP2564126A2/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-04-28 CN CN2011800326481A patent/CN103109140A/zh active Pending
- 2011-04-28 SG SG2012078820A patent/SG185015A1/en unknown
- 2011-04-28 US US13/096,849 patent/US20120006313A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2012
- 2012-10-14 IL IL222420A patent/IL222420A0/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2011139849A3 (fr) | 2012-03-15 |
| WO2011139849A8 (fr) | 2012-01-26 |
| WO2011139849A2 (fr) | 2011-11-10 |
| US20120006313A1 (en) | 2012-01-12 |
| IL222420A0 (en) | 2012-12-31 |
| KR20130057437A (ko) | 2013-05-31 |
| AU2011248485A1 (en) | 2012-12-06 |
| CN103109140A (zh) | 2013-05-15 |
| EP2564126A2 (fr) | 2013-03-06 |
| CA2797270A1 (fr) | 2011-11-10 |
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