SG182694A1 - Processes for producing denatured ethanol - Google Patents
Processes for producing denatured ethanol Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SG182694A1 SG182694A1 SG2012054706A SG2012054706A SG182694A1 SG 182694 A1 SG182694 A1 SG 182694A1 SG 2012054706 A SG2012054706 A SG 2012054706A SG 2012054706 A SG2012054706 A SG 2012054706A SG 182694 A1 SG182694 A1 SG 182694A1
- Authority
- SG
- Singapore
- Prior art keywords
- ethanol
- stream
- denaturant
- column
- composition
- Prior art date
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- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 852
- 229940075894 denatured ethanol Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 146
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 511
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 223
- 239000003398 denaturant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 155
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 305
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- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 74
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- 150000002826 nitrites Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N osmium atom Chemical compound [Os] SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940127557 pharmaceutical product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009428 plumbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002459 porosimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052706 scandium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SIXSYDAISGFNSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N scandium atom Chemical compound [Sc] SIXSYDAISGFNSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015096 spirit Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZCUFMDLYAMJYST-UHFFFAOYSA-N thorium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Th]=O ZCUFMDLYAMJYST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910003452 thorium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014101 wine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/132—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of an oxygen containing functional group
- C07C29/136—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of an oxygen containing functional group of >C=O containing groups, e.g. —COOH
- C07C29/147—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of an oxygen containing functional group of >C=O containing groups, e.g. —COOH of carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof
- C07C29/149—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of an oxygen containing functional group of >C=O containing groups, e.g. —COOH of carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases
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- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C27/00—Processes involving the simultaneous production of more than one class of oxygen-containing compounds
- C07C27/04—Processes involving the simultaneous production of more than one class of oxygen-containing compounds by reduction of oxygen-containing compounds
- C07C27/06—Processes involving the simultaneous production of more than one class of oxygen-containing compounds by reduction of oxygen-containing compounds by hydrogenation of oxides of carbon
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- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/74—Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation
- C07C29/76—Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation by physical treatment
- C07C29/80—Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation by physical treatment by distillation
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- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/74—Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation
- C07C29/76—Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation by physical treatment
- C07C29/80—Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation by physical treatment by distillation
- C07C29/84—Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation by physical treatment by distillation by extractive distillation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C31/00—Saturated compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C31/02—Monohydroxylic acyclic alcohols
- C07C31/08—Ethanol
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/41—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by hydrogenolysis or reduction of carboxylic groups or functional derivatives thereof
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- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/45—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by condensation
- C07C45/48—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by condensation involving decarboxylation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C49/00—Ketones; Ketenes; Dimeric ketenes; Ketonic chelates
- C07C49/04—Saturated compounds containing keto groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
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- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
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- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/02—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only
- C10L1/023—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only for spark ignition
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- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/02—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only
- C10L1/026—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only for compression ignition
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- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/12—Inorganic compounds
- C10L1/1233—Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof
- C10L1/125—Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof water
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- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
- C10L1/1616—Hydrocarbons fractions, e.g. lubricants, solvents, naphta, bitumen, tars, terpentine
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- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
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- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
- C10L1/1822—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms
- C10L1/1824—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms mono-hydroxy
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- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/185—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Aldehydes; Ketones
- C10L1/1857—Aldehydes; Ketones
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- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/188—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof
- C10L1/1881—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof carboxylic group attached to an aliphatic carbon atom
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- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/19—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US30081510P | 2010-02-02 | 2010-02-02 | |
US33269610P | 2010-05-07 | 2010-05-07 | |
US33272710P | 2010-05-07 | 2010-05-07 | |
US12/889,260 US8858659B2 (en) | 2010-02-02 | 2010-09-23 | Processes for producing denatured ethanol |
PCT/US2011/023322 WO2011097217A2 (fr) | 2010-02-02 | 2011-02-01 | Procédés de production d'éthanol dénaturé |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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SG182694A1 true SG182694A1 (en) | 2012-08-30 |
Family
ID=45945435
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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SG2012054706A SG182694A1 (en) | 2010-02-02 | 2011-02-01 | Processes for producing denatured ethanol |
Country Status (15)
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EP (1) | EP2531476A2 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2013518819A (fr) |
KR (1) | KR20120130765A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN102421734B (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2011213056A1 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR112012019360A2 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2787786A1 (fr) |
CO (1) | CO6602151A2 (fr) |
IL (1) | IL221220A0 (fr) |
MX (1) | MX2012008935A (fr) |
NZ (1) | NZ601367A (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2012137254A (fr) |
SG (1) | SG182694A1 (fr) |
TW (1) | TW201132619A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2011097217A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9073816B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2015-07-07 | Celanese International Corporation | Reducing ethyl acetate concentration in recycle streams for ethanol production processes |
US8754268B2 (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2014-06-17 | Celanese International Corporation | Process for removing water from alcohol mixtures |
US8895786B2 (en) | 2011-08-03 | 2014-11-25 | Celanese International Corporation | Processes for increasing alcohol production |
NL2007304C2 (en) * | 2011-08-26 | 2013-02-27 | Progression Industry B V | Use of perfume composition as fuel for internal combustion engines. |
US8779208B2 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2014-07-15 | Eastman Chemical Company | Process for reducing emissions of volatile organic compounds from the ketonization of carboxylic acids |
JP6723151B2 (ja) * | 2014-04-28 | 2020-07-15 | 株式会社ダイセル | 酢酸とアセトアルデヒドと酢酸エチルの製造方法 |
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US2607807A (en) * | 1950-02-24 | 1952-08-19 | Du Pont | Preparation of alcohols from carboxylic acids |
US2882244A (en) | 1953-12-24 | 1959-04-14 | Union Carbide Corp | Molecular sieve adsorbents |
US3130007A (en) | 1961-05-12 | 1964-04-21 | Union Carbide Corp | Crystalline zeolite y |
DE3221077A1 (de) * | 1982-06-04 | 1983-12-08 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen herstellung von ethanol |
US5026908A (en) | 1984-05-03 | 1991-06-25 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Methanol carbonylation process |
US5001259A (en) | 1984-05-03 | 1991-03-19 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Methanol carbonylation process |
US5144068A (en) | 1984-05-03 | 1992-09-01 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Methanol carbonylation process |
GB8509530D0 (en) * | 1985-04-13 | 1985-05-15 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | Hydrogenation of carboxylic acids |
CA1299195C (fr) | 1986-06-16 | 1992-04-21 | G. Paull Torrence | Ajout d'hydrogene a un gaz d'alimentation contenant du monoxyde de carboneen vue de produire de l'acide acetique par carbonylateur du methanol |
US5821111A (en) | 1994-03-31 | 1998-10-13 | Bioengineering Resources, Inc. | Bioconversion of waste biomass to useful products |
USRE35377E (en) | 1993-05-27 | 1996-11-12 | Steinberg; Meyer | Process and apparatus for the production of methanol from condensed carbonaceous material |
US5599976A (en) | 1995-04-07 | 1997-02-04 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Recovery of acetic acid from dilute aqueous streams formed during a carbonylation process |
IN192600B (fr) | 1996-10-18 | 2004-05-08 | Hoechst Celanese Corp | |
EP0990638A1 (fr) * | 1998-10-01 | 2000-04-05 | Kvaerner Process Technology Limited | Procédé |
US6627770B1 (en) | 2000-08-24 | 2003-09-30 | Celanese International Corporation | Method and apparatus for sequesting entrained and volatile catalyst species in a carbonylation process |
US6657078B2 (en) | 2001-02-07 | 2003-12-02 | Celanese International Corporation | Low energy carbonylation process |
US6685754B2 (en) | 2001-03-06 | 2004-02-03 | Alchemix Corporation | Method for the production of hydrogen-containing gaseous mixtures |
US7115772B2 (en) | 2002-01-11 | 2006-10-03 | Celanese International Corporation | Integrated process for producing carbonylation acetic acid, acetic anhydride, or coproduction of each from a methyl acetate by-product stream |
US7005541B2 (en) | 2002-12-23 | 2006-02-28 | Celanese International Corporation | Low water methanol carbonylation process for high acetic acid production and for water balance control |
US7208624B2 (en) | 2004-03-02 | 2007-04-24 | Celanese International Corporation | Process for producing acetic acid |
SG185947A1 (en) * | 2007-11-14 | 2012-12-28 | Bp Plc | Process for the production of alcohol from a carbonaceous feedstock |
US20100030001A1 (en) | 2008-07-31 | 2010-02-04 | Laiyuan Chen | Process for catalytically producing ethylene directly from acetic acid in a single reaction zone |
US7608744B1 (en) | 2008-07-31 | 2009-10-27 | Celanese International Corporation | Ethanol production from acetic acid utilizing a cobalt catalyst |
US8501652B2 (en) | 2008-07-31 | 2013-08-06 | Celanese International Corporation | Catalysts for making ethanol from acetic acid |
US7863489B2 (en) | 2008-07-31 | 2011-01-04 | Celanese International Corporation | Direct and selective production of ethanol from acetic acid utilizing a platinum/tin catalyst |
US20100030002A1 (en) | 2008-07-31 | 2010-02-04 | Johnston Victor J | Ethylene production from acetic acid utilizing dual reaction zone process |
-
2011
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- 2011-02-01 TW TW100103895A patent/TW201132619A/zh unknown
- 2011-02-01 MX MX2012008935A patent/MX2012008935A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2011-02-01 BR BR112012019360A patent/BR112012019360A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-02-01 EP EP11703340A patent/EP2531476A2/fr not_active Withdrawn
-
2012
- 2012-07-17 CO CO12120104A patent/CO6602151A2/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2012-07-31 IL IL221220A patent/IL221220A0/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2011097217A3 (fr) | 2011-11-03 |
JP2013518819A (ja) | 2013-05-23 |
EP2531476A2 (fr) | 2012-12-12 |
CN102421734B (zh) | 2015-11-25 |
KR20120130765A (ko) | 2012-12-03 |
CO6602151A2 (es) | 2013-01-18 |
NZ601367A (en) | 2014-07-25 |
AU2011213056A1 (en) | 2012-08-02 |
MX2012008935A (es) | 2012-08-15 |
TW201132619A (en) | 2011-10-01 |
WO2011097217A2 (fr) | 2011-08-11 |
RU2012137254A (ru) | 2014-03-10 |
IL221220A0 (en) | 2012-10-31 |
CN102421734A (zh) | 2012-04-18 |
BR112012019360A2 (pt) | 2018-05-08 |
CA2787786A1 (fr) | 2011-08-11 |
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