SG177098A1 - Push-button as a house and building systems engineering control element - Google Patents

Push-button as a house and building systems engineering control element Download PDF

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Publication number
SG177098A1
SG177098A1 SG2011044252A SG2011044252A SG177098A1 SG 177098 A1 SG177098 A1 SG 177098A1 SG 2011044252 A SG2011044252 A SG 2011044252A SG 2011044252 A SG2011044252 A SG 2011044252A SG 177098 A1 SG177098 A1 SG 177098A1
Authority
SG
Singapore
Prior art keywords
push
button
wall
switch
control element
Prior art date
Application number
SG2011044252A
Inventor
Schulte-Lippern Guenter
Ewers Manfred
Sahlmann Hans-Peter
Zierach Falk
Original Assignee
Abb Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Abb Ag filed Critical Abb Ag
Publication of SG177098A1 publication Critical patent/SG177098A1/en

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H23/00—Tumbler or rocker switches, i.e. switches characterised by being operated by rocking an operating member in the form of a rocker button
    • H01H23/02—Details
    • H01H23/12—Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
    • H01H23/14—Tumblers
    • H01H23/143—Tumblers having a generally flat elongated shape
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G3/00—Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
    • H02G3/02—Details
    • H02G3/08—Distribution boxes; Connection or junction boxes
    • H02G3/14—Fastening of cover or lid to box
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2300/00—Orthogonal indexing scheme relating to electric switches, relays, selectors or emergency protective devices covered by H01H
    • H01H2300/03—Application domotique, e.g. for house automation, bus connected switches, sensors, loads or intelligent wiring
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02B90/20—Smart grids as enabling technology in buildings sector
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S20/00—Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
    • Y04S20/14—Protecting elements, switches, relays or circuit breakers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
  • Rotary Switch, Piano Key Switch, And Lever Switch (AREA)
  • Switches With Compound Operations (AREA)
  • Tumbler Switches (AREA)

Abstract

Push-button as a house or building systems engineering control element5A push-button (1) is proposed as a house and building systems engineering control element,with a part to be inserted in the wall (2) in which a circuit board (27, 28) with microswitches (30, 31, 32, 33)10 assembled thereon is also housed in addition to the binary input,the part to be inserted in the wall (2) having a rocker switch support (10) to house a rocker switch (12, 13),the rocker switch (12, 13) having switch arms (16, 17) 15 actuating the microswitches (30, 31, 32, 33) through separate switch pushers (118, 19, 20, 21),a rocker of a conventional installation device program for sockets/switches/push-buttons/dimmers being used as a control element (6).20Significant Figure: 1

Description

PUSH-BUTTON AS A HOUSE AND BUILDING SYSTEMS ENGINEERING CONTROL
ELEMENT
Description
The invention relates to a push-button as a house and building systems engineering control element, particularly for
KNX applications (standard for house and building systems engineering administered by the Konnex-Association).
Document DE 10 2006 024 994 B3 discloses an electronic switch with an actuation rocker fixed on a base and mobile with respect to said base, the actuation rocker stressing microswitches assembled in the base through actuation pins. A spring shaft support of the actuation rocker is provided, in which a shaft end of the actuation rocker engages a shaft housing of a primary spring element fixed to the base, the corner areas of the actuation rocker pressing the secondary spring elements away from the base. Rocker retention elements form a stop with respect to the maximum mobility of the actuation rocker with respect to the base. The base can be connected with a base of an apparatus containing a bus coupler, which supplies the signals generated by the microswitches to a bus system. The base can alternatively be connected with a base of an apparatus containing a relay which can be activated through the microswitches.
KNX control devices are usually designed such that they have a binary input as a UP insert (the part to be inserted in the wall) to which a control element is coupled. A control element of this type usually consists of a base on which a circuit board with microswitches is fixed, an elastically assembled rocker being fixed, for example retained, in the base. In a concept of this type, one control element must be manufactured and provided for each conventional installation device program for sockets/switches/push-buttons/dimmers and for each color of this program.
The invention 1s based on the objective of providing an optimized push-button as a house and building systems engineering control element.
This objective is solved according to the invention by means of a push-button as a house and building systems engineering control eiement, . with a part to be inserted in the wall, in which a circuit board with microswitches assembled thereon is also housed in addition to the binary input, . the part to be inserted in the wall having a rocker switch support to house a rocker switch, . the rocker switch having switch arms actuating the microswitches through separate switch pushers, . a rocker of a conventional installation device program for sockets/switches/push-buttons/dimmers being used as a control element.
A preferred embodiment is characterized in that the rocker switch support has a shaft housing provided with a straight support surface to house a shaft provided with a straight support surface, at least one compression spring elastically stressing the shaft, such that the straight support surfaces are pressed against one another. Therefore, after actuating the control element, it always returns to a neutral rest position {middle position, zerc position parallel to the support ring).
Switch pushers conveniently have ribs forming a stop towards the circuit board. The microswitches are therefore prevented from becoming damaged/destroyed because of too high of a pressure.
Damping elements are optionally provided to demarcate the stop of the control element. This provides an improved “switch feeling”. These damping elements are preferably fixed to a securing element engaging housings of a support ring of part to be inserted in the wall through retaining tabs and thereby blocking a cover frame of a conventional installation device program for sockets/switches/push-buttons/dimmers in the part to be inserted in the wall.
The advantages that can be achieved with the invention are particularly based on the fact that a conventional rocker of a conventional installation device program for sockets/switches/push-buttons/dimmers, as well as a conventional cover frame of this conventional installation device program for sockets/switches/push-buttons/dimmers, can be used as a control element (single control element or double control element).
Conventional installation device programs are understood in this respect as programs which, as they are marketed by a number of manufacturers of installation devices, contain different rocker switch inserts, rocker push-button inserts, dimmer inserts, socket inserts as well as rockers and cover frames 1 time / 2 times / 3 times / 4 times in a determined design and determined colors.
Suitable configurations of the invention are characterized in the dependent claims.
The invention is explained below by means of the embodiments depicted in the drawings, in which:
Figure 1 shows a section through a part to be inserted in the wall of a push-button,
Figure 2 shows a side view of a push-button,
Figure 3 shows a side view of a part to be inserted in the wall,
Figure 4 shows a perspective view of the back side of a push-button,
Figure 5 shows an “exploded view” of a push-button,
Figure 6 shows a securing element of a push-button,
Figure 7 shows a view of the front side of a part to be inserted in the wall,
Figure 8 shows details of a securing element,
Figure 9 shows a perspective view of the front side of a part to be inserted in the wall,
Figure 10 shows an “exploded view” of a part to be inserted in the wall of a double push-button,
Figure 11 shows an “exploded view” of a part to be inserted in the wall of a quadruple push-button.
Figure 1 depicts a section through a part to be inserted in the wall of a push-button. The part to be inserted in the wall forming a binary input consists of an upper casing part 9, a lower casing part 26 and a support ring 3. A rocker switch 12 (to form a double push-button) or a rocker switch 13 (to form a quadruple push-button) is fixed to the upper casing part 3 which, through its switch arms 16 or 17 and interconnected switch pushers 18 or 19, can act on microswitches 30 or 31 which are assembled on a circuit board 27 (in the case of a double push-button) or on a circuit board 28 (in the case of a quadruple push-button}. At least one compression spring 23 contributes to returning the rocker switch, after having performed the actuation, again to a stable and neutral middle position. The switch pushers 18, 19 are provided with a rib 22 defining an end stop, i.e., the switch pushers 18, 19 press with the actuation of the rocker switch 12 or 13 against the circuit board 27 or 28, whereby safely avoiding stressing that is to intense and, accordingly, an overload of a microswitch. The switch pushers prevent transmitting the relative movement between rocker switch (which performs a circular movement) on one hand and microswitch on the other. The switch safety is thereby increased.
Figure 2 depicts a side view of a push-button, from which it 1s deduced that the part to be inserted in the wall 2 of the push-button 1 is completed by means of a cover frame 7 and a control element 6 or rocker, made as a single control element or a double control element. Both the control element 6 or rocker and the cover frame 7 can advantageously be taken from a conventional installation device program for sockets/switches/push-buttons/dimmers.
Figure 3 depicts a side view of a part to be inserted in the wall which, on one hand, shows retaining elements 5 between the support ring 3 and the upper casing part 9, as well as retaining elements 29 between the upper casing part 9 and the lower casing part 26, and on the other hand it shows the support of the rocker switch 12 or 13 in a rocker switch support 10 of the upper casing part 9. For this rocker switch support, a shaft 14 of the rocker switch 12 or 13 engages a shaft housing 8 of the 5 rocker switch support 10. A straight support surface 11 in the shaft housing 8 of the rocker switch support 10 or “shaft support” in the surface oriented towards the control element 6 of the shaft housing 8 is important. A straight support surface 15 of the shaft 14 is accordingly configured. Due to the spring back force of the at least one compression spring 23, the straight support surface 15 of the shaft 14 and the straight support surface 11 of the shaft housing 8 or shaft support are pressed against one another. A parallel orientation of the rocker switch 12 or 13 with respect to the support ring 3 of the part to be inserted in the wall 2 is thereby automatically obtained in the rest state.
Figure 4 depicts a perspective view of the back side of =a push-button. In the bottom area of the part to be inserted in the wall 2 of the push-button 1, a terminal compartment 25 is provided for a KNX bushing. The figure further shows two separator housings 34 for the optional equipment with spring separators for fixing in a commercially available UP junction box, the support ring 3 and the cover frame 7.
Figure 5 depicts an “exploded view” of a push-button showing its essential constructive components, such as part to be inserted in the wall 2, cover frame 7, securing element 35 and control element 6 or rocker. The securing element 35 serves to lock the cover frame 7 in the part to be inserted in the wall 2.
An optional function of the securing element 35 is based on demarcating the stop of the control element 6 with damping. To that end, the securing element 35 is provided with damping elements 38.
Figure 6 depicts in detail a securing element of a push- button. The securing element 35 having a sguare-base frame 36 has four symmetrically arranged elastic retaining tabs 40 for inserting the support ring 3 in corresponding housings 4 (see
Figure 7). On the main surface opposite the retaining tabs 40, the securing element 35 has damping elements 38 in the corner area of its base frame 36 which assure a damped stop for the control element 6 in the event that it is actuated (see Figure 5 also).
Figure 7 depicts a view of the front side of a part to be inserted in the wall. The part to be inserted in the wall 2 has an interface 42 for —connecting a programming device, a programming push-button 43 to start the operation and an orientation light 44, preferably an LED. The housings 4 of the support ring 3 mentioned in Figure 6 are further shown.
Figure 8 depicts details of a securing element 35. A commercially available securing element used for electromechanical switches of a conventional installation device program for sockets/switches/push-buttons/dimmers is advantageously modified, retaining two damping element supports 37 on the base frame 36. Each damping element support 37 has on one of its main surfaces two damping elements 38 in each case and on its opposite main surface retaining means 39, preferably retaining projections, for being retained with the main surface of the base frame 36, which is not provided with the retaining tabs 40.
Figure 9 depicts a perspective view of the front side of a part to be inserted in the wall 2, in which the support of the rocker switch 12 or 13 with its shaft 14 engaging the shaft housings 8 of the rocker switch support 10 can particularly be seen. The switch arms 17 of the rocker switch are further shown.
Figure 10 depicts an “exploded view” of a part to be inserted in the wall of a double push-button. The following main components can be seen: * a lower casing part 26 including a circuit board 27 with two microswitches 30, 33 fixed thereon, . two switch pushers 18, 21, e a support ring 3,
. an upper casing part 8 including a rocker switch support 10, . two compression springs 23, 24, * a rocker switch 12
Retaining element 29 between the upper casing part 9 and the lower casing part 26 can further be seen.
Figure 11 depicts an “exploded view” of a part to be inserted in the wall of a quadruple push-button. The following main components can be seen: » a lower casing part 26 including a circuit board 28 with four microswitches 30, 31, 32, 33 fixed thereon, . four switch pushers 18, 19, 20, 2i, ° a support ring 3, . an upper casing part 9 including a rocker switch support 10, . two compression springs 23, 24, . a rocker switch 13
Retaining element 29 between the upper casing part 9 and the lower casing part 26 can further be seen.
List of reference numbers 1 push-button 2 part to be inserted in the wall, made up of upper casing part, lower casing part, support ring 3 support ring 4 housing for retaining tab of the securing element 5 retaining element with the upper casing part 6 control element (simple control element or double control element} or rocker of a cenventional installation device program 7 cover frame of a conventional installation device program 8 shaft housing in the rocker switch support 9 upper casing part, identical for the double and quadruple push-butten 10 rocker switch support 11 straight support surface in the rocker switch support or shaft support 12 rocker switch for double push-button 13 rocker switch for quadruple push-button 14 shaft 15 straight support surface of the shaft 16 switch arm 17 switch arm 18 switch pusher 1¢ switch pusher 20 switch pusher 21 switch pusher 22 rib (stop with respect to the circuit board) 23 compression spring 24 compression spring 25 terminal compartment for a KNX bushing 26 lower casing part 27 circuit board for double push-button 28 circuit board for quadruple push-button 29 retaining element between the upper casing part and the lower casing part 30 micreoswitch 31 microswitch 32 microswitch 33 microswitch 34 separator housing 35 securing element 36 base frame 37 damping element support 38 damping elements 39 retaining projections 40 retaining tabs 41 - 42 interface for programming device 43 programming push-button to start the operation 44 orientation light

Claims (9)

1. A push-button (1) as a house and building systems engineering control element,
. with a part to be inserted in the wall (2) in which a circuit board (27, 28) with microswitches (30, 31, 32, 33) assembled thereon is also housed in addition to the binary input,
. the part to be inserted in the wall (2) having a rocker switch support (10) tec house a rocker switch (12, 13),
| . the rocker switch (12, 13) having switch arms (16, 17) actuating the microswitches (30, 31, 32, 33) through separate switch pushers (18, 19, 20, 21},
. a rocker of a conventional installation device program for sockets/switches/push-buttons/dimmers being used as a control element (6).
2. The push-button (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the rocker switch support (10) has a shaft housing (8) provided with a straight support surface (11) to house a shaft (14) provided with a straight support surface (15), at least one compression spring (23, 24) elastically stressing the shaft (14), such that the straight support surfaces (11, 15) are pressed against one another.
3. The push-button (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the switch pushers (18, 18, 20, 21) have ribs (22) forming 2 stop towards the circuit board (27, 28).
4. The push-button (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that to demarcate the stop of the control element (6) damping elements (38) are provided.
5. The push-button (1) according to claim 4, characterized in that the damping elements (38) are fixed to a securing element (35) engaging in housings (4) of a support ring (3) of the part to be inserted in the wall through retaining tabs (40) and thereby locking a cover frame (7) of a conventional installation device program for sockets/switches/push~buttons/dimmers in the part to be inserted in the wall (2).
6. The push-button (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the part to be inserted in the wall (2) has an interface (42) for a programming device.
7. The push-button (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the part to be inserted in the wall (2) has a programming push-button (43) to start the operation.
8. The push-button according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the part to be inserted in the wall (2) has a terminal compartment (25) for a KNX bushing.
9. The push-button (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the part to be inserted in the wall (2) 1s made up of an upper casing part (9) and a lower casing part (26), both parts being attached to one another through a retaining element (29).
SG2011044252A 2010-06-18 2011-06-16 Push-button as a house and building systems engineering control element SG177098A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102010024245A DE102010024245B4 (en) 2010-06-18 2010-06-18 Push-buttons for home and building system technology

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SG177098A1 true SG177098A1 (en) 2012-01-30

Family

ID=44561237

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SG2011044252A SG177098A1 (en) 2010-06-18 2011-06-16 Push-button as a house and building systems engineering control element
SG2014015150A SG2014015150A (en) 2010-06-18 2011-06-16 Push-button as a house and building systems engineering control element

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SG2014015150A SG2014015150A (en) 2010-06-18 2011-06-16 Push-button as a house and building systems engineering control element

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2398032B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2012015106A (en)
CN (1) CN102290276B (en)
DE (1) DE102010024245B4 (en)
ES (1) ES2676652T3 (en)
PL (1) PL2398032T3 (en)
SG (2) SG177098A1 (en)

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EP3772075B1 (en) 2019-07-31 2021-04-14 GIRA GIERSIEPEN GmbH & Co. KG Touch top for a bus coupler, corresponding operating device and corresponding method
BE1030272B1 (en) * 2022-02-14 2023-09-11 Niko Nv SWITCH MODULE

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102290276A (en) 2011-12-21
PL2398032T3 (en) 2018-09-28
EP2398032A1 (en) 2011-12-21
DE102010024245B4 (en) 2012-08-02
RU2011124972A (en) 2012-12-27
CN102290276B (en) 2016-01-20
ES2676652T3 (en) 2018-07-23
EP2398032B1 (en) 2018-04-18
SG2014015150A (en) 2014-07-30
JP2012015106A (en) 2012-01-19
DE102010024245A1 (en) 2011-12-22

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