SG126708A1 - Polymeric dispersants prepared from copolymers of low molecular weight polyisobutene and unsaturatedacidic reagent - Google Patents

Polymeric dispersants prepared from copolymers of low molecular weight polyisobutene and unsaturatedacidic reagent

Info

Publication number
SG126708A1
SG126708A1 SG200206447A SG200206447A SG126708A1 SG 126708 A1 SG126708 A1 SG 126708A1 SG 200206447 A SG200206447 A SG 200206447A SG 200206447 A SG200206447 A SG 200206447A SG 126708 A1 SG126708 A1 SG 126708A1
Authority
SG
Singapore
Prior art keywords
pib
molecular weight
low molecular
copolymer
uar copolymer
Prior art date
Application number
SG200206447A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
James J Harrison
Kenneth D Nelson
William R Ruhe Jr
Original Assignee
Chevron Oronite Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chevron Oronite Co filed Critical Chevron Oronite Co
Publication of SG126708A1 publication Critical patent/SG126708A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/236Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
    • C10L1/2368Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof homo- or copolymers derived from unsaturated compounds containing heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen in the ring
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F255/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of hydrocarbons as defined in group C08F10/00
    • C08F255/08Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of hydrocarbons as defined in group C08F10/00 on to polymers of olefins having four or more carbon atoms
    • C08F255/10Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of hydrocarbons as defined in group C08F10/00 on to polymers of olefins having four or more carbon atoms on to butene polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F8/00Chemical modification by after-treatment
    • C08F8/48Isomerisation; Cyclisation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/143Organic compounds mixtures of organic macromolecular compounds with organic non-macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/221Organic compounds containing nitrogen compounds of uncertain formula; reaction products where mixtures of compounds are obtained
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
    • C10L1/224Amides; Imides carboxylic acid amides, imides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/232Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing nitrogen in a heterocyclic ring
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/236Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
    • C10L1/2364Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof homo- or copolymers derived from unsaturated compounds containing amide and/or imide groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/236Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
    • C10L1/2366Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof homo- or copolymers derived from unsaturated compounds containing amine groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/238Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/2383Polyamines or polyimines, or derivatives thereof (poly)amines and imines; derivatives thereof (substituted by a macromolecular group containing 30C)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/30Organic compounds compounds not mentioned before (complexes)
    • C10L1/301Organic compounds compounds not mentioned before (complexes) derived from metals
    • C10L1/303Organic compounds compounds not mentioned before (complexes) derived from metals boron compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/08Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for improving lubricity; for reducing wear
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M129/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M129/02Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M129/26Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof
    • C10M129/28Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M129/38Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having 8 or more carbon atoms
    • C10M129/42Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having 8 or more carbon atoms polycarboxylic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M129/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M129/02Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M129/68Esters
    • C10M129/72Esters of polycarboxylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M133/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M133/02Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M133/16Amides; Imides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M145/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M145/02Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M145/10Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate
    • C10M145/16Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate polycarboxylic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M149/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M149/02Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M149/06Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to an amido or imido group
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1608Well defined compounds, e.g. hexane, benzene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1616Hydrocarbons fractions, e.g. lubricants, solvents, naphta, bitumen, tars, terpentine
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/182Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
    • C10L1/1822Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10L1/1824Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms mono-hydroxy
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/02Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
    • C10M2205/026Butene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/02Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
    • C10M2205/028Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers containing aliphatic monomers having more than four carbon atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/12Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/125Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids
    • C10M2207/127Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids polycarboxylic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28Esters
    • C10M2207/282Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic oolycarboxylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28Esters
    • C10M2207/286Esters of polymerised unsaturated acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/08Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
    • C10M2209/086Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type polycarboxylic, e.g. maleic acid
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/08Amides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/086Imides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/02Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2217/024Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to an amido or imido group
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/04Detergent property or dispersant property
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/04Detergent property or dispersant property
    • C10N2030/041Soot induced viscosity control
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/25Internal-combustion engines
    • C10N2040/252Diesel engines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2060/00Chemical after-treatment of the constituents of the lubricating composition
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2060/00Chemical after-treatment of the constituents of the lubricating composition
    • C10N2060/14Chemical after-treatment of the constituents of the lubricating composition by boron or a compound containing boron
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2070/00Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
SG200206447A 2001-11-09 2002-10-23 Polymeric dispersants prepared from copolymers of low molecular weight polyisobutene and unsaturatedacidic reagent SG126708A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/006,817 US6906011B2 (en) 2001-11-09 2001-11-09 Polymeric dispersants prepared from copolymers of low molecular weight polyisobutene and unsaturated acidic reagent

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SG126708A1 true SG126708A1 (en) 2006-11-29

Family

ID=21722746

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SG200206447A SG126708A1 (en) 2001-11-09 2002-10-23 Polymeric dispersants prepared from copolymers of low molecular weight polyisobutene and unsaturatedacidic reagent

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US6906011B2 (de)
EP (1) EP1316564B1 (de)
JP (1) JP5086511B2 (de)
CA (1) CA2407437C (de)
DE (1) DE60235791D1 (de)
SG (1) SG126708A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (34)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6867171B2 (en) * 2002-11-27 2005-03-15 Chevron Oronitz Company Llc Low molecular weight branched alkenyl succinic acid derivatives prepared from low molecular weight polyisobutene and unsaturated acidic reagents
US7091306B2 (en) * 2003-05-09 2006-08-15 Chevron Oronite Company Llc Process for preparing polyalkenylsuccinimides
US7256242B2 (en) * 2003-06-27 2007-08-14 Chevron Oronite Company, Llc Esterified copolymers of polyalkenes/unsaturated acidic reagents useful as lubricant and fuel additives
US7705090B2 (en) * 2004-08-20 2010-04-27 Chevron Oronite Company Llc Method for preparing polyolefins containing a high percentage of exo-olefin chain ends
AU2005277275B2 (en) * 2004-08-20 2011-10-20 Chevron Oronite Company Llc Method for preparation of polyolefins containing exo-olefin chain ends
US7745542B2 (en) * 2005-04-29 2010-06-29 Chevron Oronite Company Llc Lubricating oil additive composition and method of making the same
US7618928B2 (en) 2005-08-31 2009-11-17 Chevron Oronite Company Llc Lubricating oil additive composition and method of making the same
JP2007085280A (ja) * 2005-09-26 2007-04-05 Honda Motor Co Ltd 内燃機関
EP1969015B1 (de) * 2005-12-16 2010-04-07 ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. Verfahrenshilfsmittel für elastomerzusammensetzungen
US7816459B2 (en) * 2005-12-30 2010-10-19 Chevron Oronite Company Llc Method for preparing polyolefins containing vinylidine end groups using polymeric nitrogen compounds
US8013073B2 (en) * 2005-12-30 2011-09-06 Chevron Oronite Company Llc Method for preparing polyolefins containing vinylidine end groups using nonaromatic heterocyclic compounds
US7816309B2 (en) * 2006-10-27 2010-10-19 Chevron Oronite Company Llc Lubricating oil additive composition and method of making the same
US7858566B2 (en) * 2006-10-27 2010-12-28 Chevron Oronite Company Llc Lubricating oil additive composition and method of making the same
US7928044B2 (en) * 2006-10-27 2011-04-19 Chevron Oronite Company Llc Lubricating oil additive composition and method of making the same
US8067347B2 (en) * 2006-10-27 2011-11-29 Chevron Oronite Company Llc Lubricating oil additive composition and method of making the same
US7820605B2 (en) 2006-10-27 2010-10-26 Chevron Oronite Company Llc Lubricating oil additive composition and method of making the same
US7820604B2 (en) 2006-10-27 2010-10-26 Chevron Oronite Company Llc Lubricating oil additive composition and method of making the same
US8394897B2 (en) * 2008-03-25 2013-03-12 Chevron Oronite Company Llc Production of vinylidene-terminated polyolefins via quenching with monosulfides
US20090258803A1 (en) * 2008-04-14 2009-10-15 Harrison James J Copolymers made with quasi-living polyolefins and unsaturated acidic reagents, dispersants using same, and methods of making same
US8455568B2 (en) * 2008-04-25 2013-06-04 Chevron Oronite Company Llc Lubricating oil additive composition and method of making the same
US8063154B2 (en) * 2008-06-24 2011-11-22 The University Of Southern Mississippi Preparation of exo-olefin terminated polyolefins via quenching with alkoxysilanes or ethers
US20100016191A1 (en) * 2008-07-18 2010-01-21 Harrison James J Copolymers Made With Allyl-Terminated Polyolefins And Unsaturated Acidic Reagents, Dispersants Using Same, and Methods of Making Same
US8133954B2 (en) 2008-10-22 2012-03-13 Chevron Oronite Company Llc Production of vinylidene-terminated and sulfide-terminated telechelic polyolefins via quenching with disulfides
US20100160193A1 (en) * 2008-12-22 2010-06-24 Chevron Oronite LLC Additive composition and method of making the same
US8859473B2 (en) * 2008-12-22 2014-10-14 Chevron Oronite Company Llc Post-treated additive composition and method of making the same
US8344073B2 (en) 2009-01-16 2013-01-01 The University Of Southern Mississippi Functionalization of polyolefins with phenoxy derivatives
KR101345010B1 (ko) * 2009-09-09 2013-12-24 미츠비시 레이온 가부시키가이샤 탄소 섬유 다발 및 그 제조 방법
CN101665732B (zh) * 2009-09-24 2012-09-05 济南开发区星火科学技术研究院 一种汽油清净分散剂
US8492491B2 (en) 2010-06-10 2013-07-23 Chevron Oronite Company Llc Methods for producing telechelic polyolefins from terpene initiators
US8592527B2 (en) 2010-06-14 2013-11-26 University Of Southern Mississippi Vinyl ether end-functionalized polyolefins
US8969484B2 (en) 2011-07-08 2015-03-03 Chevron Oronite Company Llc Methods of producing mono- and multi-functional polymers from terpene-based initiators
CA2816776A1 (en) * 2012-05-29 2013-11-29 Tpc Group Llc Adducts of low molecular weight pib with low polydispersity and high vinylidene content
US10323205B2 (en) * 2016-05-05 2019-06-18 Afton Chemical Corporation Lubricant compositions for reducing timing chain stretch
KR102475296B1 (ko) 2020-07-21 2022-12-06 디엘케미칼 주식회사 고무배합용 폴리부텐 유도체 및 이를 포함하는 고무 조성물

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0264247A2 (de) * 1986-10-16 1988-04-20 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Öllösliche Aspergierzusätze mit niedrigem Molekulargewicht und mit hoher Funktionalität, verwendbar in Ölzusammensetzungen
EP0664208A2 (de) * 1994-01-21 1995-07-26 WindmÀ¶ller & Hölscher Vorrichtung zum Herstellen eines mehrlagigen Schlauches zur Sackherstellung
EP0677572A2 (de) * 1994-04-15 1995-10-18 Mol Magyar Olaj Es Gazipari Reszvenytarsasag Detergensdispergiermittelzusatz für Schmieröle für Verbrennungskraftmaschinen und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
WO1998012282A1 (en) * 1996-09-19 1998-03-26 Texaco Development Corp. Detergent additive compositions for diesel fuels
EP0987278A1 (de) * 1998-09-16 2000-03-22 Chevron Chemical Company LLC Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyalkenylderivaten ungesättigter Carbonsäure-Materialen

Family Cites Families (32)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1248643B (de) 1959-03-30 1967-08-31 The Lubrizol Corporation, Cleveland, Ohio (V. St. A.) Verfahren zur Herstellung von öllöslichen aeylierten Aminen
NL124842C (de) 1959-08-24
US3381022A (en) 1963-04-23 1968-04-30 Lubrizol Corp Polymerized olefin substituted succinic acid esters
US3461108A (en) 1965-10-14 1969-08-12 Gulf Research Development Co Process of forming copolymers of maleic anhydride and an aliphatic olefin having six carbon atoms
US3706704A (en) 1966-10-25 1972-12-19 Gulf Research Development Co Preparation of c6-c10 olefin-maleic anhydride copolymers
US3580893A (en) 1966-10-25 1971-05-25 Gulf Research Development Co Process for the preparation of cyclic acid anhydrides
US3455827A (en) 1967-08-04 1969-07-15 Enver Mehmedbasich Maleic anhydride copolymer succinimides of long chain hydrocarbon amines
US3560457A (en) 1969-05-26 1971-02-02 Gulf Research Development Co Process of forming copolymers of maleic anhydride and an aliphatic olefin having from 12 to 14 carbon atoms
US3560456A (en) 1969-05-26 1971-02-02 Gulf Research Development Co Process of forming copolymers of maleic anhydride and an aliphatic olefin having from 16 to 18 carbon atoms
US3560455A (en) 1969-05-26 1971-02-02 Gulf Research Development Co Process of forming copolymers of maleic anhydride and an aliphatic olefin having from 20 to 30 carbon atoms
US3729450A (en) 1971-03-10 1973-04-24 Gulf Research Development Co Method of recovering copolymers
US3729451A (en) 1972-07-10 1973-04-24 Gulf Research Development Co Process for copolymerization of maleic anhydride with 1-olefins
US3912764A (en) * 1972-09-29 1975-10-14 Cooper Edwin Inc Preparation of alkenyl succinic anhydrides
US4112507A (en) 1976-01-30 1978-09-05 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Addressable MNOS cell for non-volatile memories
US4234435A (en) 1979-02-23 1980-11-18 The Lubrizol Corporation Novel carboxylic acid acylating agents, derivatives thereof, concentrate and lubricant compositions containing the same, and processes for their preparation
JPS6371015A (ja) * 1986-09-14 1988-03-31 Maruishi Sangyo:Kk 粉粒体搬送装置
CA1339530C (en) * 1987-05-18 1997-11-04 Antonio Gutierrez Polyolefinic succinimide polyamine alkyl acetoacetate adduct dispersants
US5112507A (en) 1988-09-29 1992-05-12 Chevron Research And Technology Company Polymeric dispersants having alternating polyalkylene and succinic groups
US5175225A (en) 1989-09-29 1992-12-29 Chevron Research And Technology Company Process for preparing polymeric dispersants having alternating polyalkylene and succinic groups
US5266186A (en) 1989-10-12 1993-11-30 Nalco Chemical Company Inhibiting fouling employing a dispersant
US5625004A (en) * 1992-07-23 1997-04-29 Chevron Research And Technology Company Two-step thermal process for the preparation of alkenyl succinic anhydride
JP3001385B2 (ja) 1993-12-13 2000-01-24 シェブロン ケミカル カンパニー ポリマー分散剤
GB9409346D0 (en) 1994-05-11 1994-06-29 Bp Chemicals Additives Lubricating oil additives
US5512507A (en) 1994-09-14 1996-04-30 United Microelectronics Corporation Process for post metal coding of a ROM, by gate etch
JPH10507474A (ja) * 1994-10-17 1998-07-21 エクソン・ケミカル・パテンツ・インク グラフトされたイソモノオレフィンアルキルスチレンポリマーを含む油性組成物
GB9523840D0 (en) 1995-11-22 1996-01-24 Bp Chemicals Additives Lubricating oil additives
US5821205A (en) 1995-12-01 1998-10-13 Chevron Chemical Company Polyalkylene succinimides and post-treated derivatives thereof
US5716912A (en) 1996-04-09 1998-02-10 Chevron Chemical Company Polyalkylene succinimides and post-treated derivatives thereof
JPH09249715A (ja) * 1996-03-19 1997-09-22 Nof Corp マレイン化ポリブテンの製造方法
US5792729A (en) * 1996-08-20 1998-08-11 Chevron Chemical Corporation Dispersant terpolymers
US6015776A (en) * 1998-09-08 2000-01-18 Chevron Chemical Company Polyalkylene polysuccinimides and post-treated derivatives thereof
US6107450A (en) * 1998-12-15 2000-08-22 Chevron Chemical Company Llc Polyalkylene succinimides and post-treated derivatives thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0264247A2 (de) * 1986-10-16 1988-04-20 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Öllösliche Aspergierzusätze mit niedrigem Molekulargewicht und mit hoher Funktionalität, verwendbar in Ölzusammensetzungen
EP0664208A2 (de) * 1994-01-21 1995-07-26 WindmÀ¶ller & Hölscher Vorrichtung zum Herstellen eines mehrlagigen Schlauches zur Sackherstellung
EP0677572A2 (de) * 1994-04-15 1995-10-18 Mol Magyar Olaj Es Gazipari Reszvenytarsasag Detergensdispergiermittelzusatz für Schmieröle für Verbrennungskraftmaschinen und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
WO1998012282A1 (en) * 1996-09-19 1998-03-26 Texaco Development Corp. Detergent additive compositions for diesel fuels
EP0987278A1 (de) * 1998-09-16 2000-03-22 Chevron Chemical Company LLC Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyalkenylderivaten ungesättigter Carbonsäure-Materialen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE60235791D1 (de) 2010-05-12
US20030130140A1 (en) 2003-07-10
EP1316564B1 (de) 2010-03-31
EP1316564A3 (de) 2006-05-24
JP2003206321A (ja) 2003-07-22
CA2407437C (en) 2014-01-14
EP1316564A2 (de) 2003-06-04
CA2407437A1 (en) 2003-05-09
US6906011B2 (en) 2005-06-14
JP5086511B2 (ja) 2012-11-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
SG126708A1 (en) Polymeric dispersants prepared from copolymers of low molecular weight polyisobutene and unsaturatedacidic reagent
EP0985725A3 (de) Polyalkylenpolysuccinimide und deren nachbehandelte Derivate
EP0682102B1 (de) Schmierölzusätze
KR940007067A (ko) 폴리(이소)부텐 유도체
WO2000073406A8 (en) Zinc-free continuously variable transmission fluid
JPH03502114A (ja) 動力伝達液に使用するアミド含有の摩擦改質剤
HU9401128D0 (en) Copolymer useful as a pour point depressant for a lubriceting oil
CA2357474A1 (en) Dispersant (meth) acrylate copolymers having excellent low temperature properties
MY126843A (en) Polyisobutenes and polyisobutene derivatives for lubricant compositions
WO2005054314A3 (de) Brennstoffölzusammensetzungen mit verbesserten kaltfliesseigenschaften
FI961147A (fi) Kopolyymereja sekä niiden amiinien kanssa muodostamia reaktiotuotteita, jotka ovat käyttökelpoisia poltto- ja voiteluaineiden lisäaineina
FR2919291B1 (fr) Dispersants a base de copolymeres d'acrylate d'alkyle et leurs utilisations
BR0004378A (pt) Depressores de ponto de fluidez de copolìmero de (met) acrilato
EP0882783A3 (de) Zusammensetzungen enthaltend substituierte Carbonsäure-Acylierungsmittel und dessen Derivate für Schmiermittel und Kraftstoffe
HU9300795D0 (en) Ash-free dispersing agents with polyacrylates or polymethacrylates
HK1072247A1 (en) Preparation of functional monomers for grafting to low molecular weight polyalkenes and their use in the preparation of dispersants and lubricating oil compositions containing dispersant polyalkenes
JP2015507073A5 (de)
ATE231541T1 (de) Brennölzusatz-z usammensetzungen
ATE478128T1 (de) Funktionalisierte polymerzusammensetzung für schmierfette
EP1489105A3 (de) Thermisches Reaktionsverfahren zwischen hochreaktiven Polymeren und Enophilen
SG52410A1 (en) Polymeric flow improver additives
NO980239L (no) Vannlöselige væsker for anvendelse ved metallbearbeiding
GB9213827D0 (en) Oil additives and compositions
GB9213871D0 (en) Oil additives and compositions
CA2370468A1 (en) Hydraulic fluid