SG10201907798RA - Photon neutralizers for neutral beam injectors - Google Patents
Photon neutralizers for neutral beam injectorsInfo
- Publication number
- SG10201907798RA SG10201907798RA SG10201907798RA SG10201907798RA SG10201907798RA SG 10201907798R A SG10201907798R A SG 10201907798RA SG 10201907798R A SG10201907798R A SG 10201907798RA SG 10201907798R A SG10201907798R A SG 10201907798RA SG 10201907798R A SG10201907798R A SG 10201907798RA
- Authority
- SG
- Singapore
- Prior art keywords
- photon
- trap
- neutral beam
- beam injectors
- neutralizer
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
- H05H3/00—Production or acceleration of neutral particle beams, e.g. molecular or atomic beams
- H05H3/02—Molecular or atomic beam generation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21B—FUSION REACTORS
- G21B1/00—Thermonuclear fusion reactors
- G21B1/11—Details
- G21B1/15—Particle injectors for producing thermonuclear fusion reactions, e.g. pellet injectors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21K—TECHNIQUES FOR HANDLING PARTICLES OR IONISING RADIATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; IRRADIATION DEVICES; GAMMA RAY OR X-RAY MICROSCOPES
- G21K1/00—Arrangements for handling particles or ionising radiation, e.g. focusing or moderating
- G21K1/14—Arrangements for handling particles or ionising radiation, e.g. focusing or moderating using charge exchange devices, e.g. for neutralising or changing the sign of the electrical charges of beams
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/10—Nuclear fusion reactors
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Particle Accelerators (AREA)
- Lasers (AREA)
- Plasma Technology (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
- Microscoopes, Condenser (AREA)
Abstract
PHOTON NEUTRALIZERS FOR NEUTRAL BEAM INJECTORS A non-resonance photo-neutralizer for negative ion-based neutral beam injectors. The non- resonance photo-neutralizer utilizes a nonresonant photon accumulation, wherein the path of a photon becomes tangled and trapped in a certain space region, i.e., the photon trap. The trap is preferably formed by two smooth mirror surfaces facing each other with at least one of the mirrors being concave. In its simplest form, the trap is elliptical. A confinement region is a region near a family of normals, which are common to both mirror surfaces. The photons with a sufficiently small angle of deviation from the nearest common normal are confined. Depending on specific conditions, the shape of the mirror surface may be one of spherical, elliptical, cylindrical, or toroidal geometry, or a combination thereof. FIGURE 1
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2014146574A RU2696268C2 (en) | 2014-11-19 | 2014-11-19 | Photon neutraliser for neutral particle beam injectors |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SG10201907798RA true SG10201907798RA (en) | 2019-09-27 |
Family
ID=56014516
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SG10201907798RA SG10201907798RA (en) | 2014-11-19 | 2015-11-18 | Photon neutralizers for neutral beam injectors |
| SG11201703890TA SG11201703890TA (en) | 2014-11-19 | 2015-11-18 | Photon neutralizers for neutral beam injectors |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SG11201703890TA SG11201703890TA (en) | 2014-11-19 | 2015-11-18 | Photon neutralizers for neutral beam injectors |
Country Status (32)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US10375814B2 (en) |
| EP (2) | EP3221865B1 (en) |
| JP (2) | JP6686019B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR102590202B1 (en) |
| CN (2) | CN111599491A (en) |
| AU (2) | AU2015350009B2 (en) |
| BR (1) | BR112017010321B1 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2967832C (en) |
| CL (1) | CL2017001248A1 (en) |
| CY (1) | CY1122887T1 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK3221865T3 (en) |
| EA (1) | EA201791076A1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2782086T3 (en) |
| HK (1) | HK1245496A1 (en) |
| HR (1) | HRP20200339T1 (en) |
| HU (1) | HUE048889T2 (en) |
| IL (2) | IL252106B (en) |
| LT (1) | LT3221865T (en) |
| MX (2) | MX2017006559A (en) |
| MY (1) | MY184532A (en) |
| NZ (1) | NZ769655A (en) |
| PE (1) | PE20170803A1 (en) |
| PH (2) | PH12017500911A1 (en) |
| PL (1) | PL3221865T3 (en) |
| PT (1) | PT3221865T (en) |
| RS (1) | RS60162B1 (en) |
| RU (1) | RU2696268C2 (en) |
| SA (1) | SA517381542B1 (en) |
| SG (2) | SG10201907798RA (en) |
| SI (1) | SI3221865T1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2016081608A1 (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA201703349B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2696268C2 (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2019-08-01 | Таэ Текнолоджиз, Инк. | Photon neutraliser for neutral particle beam injectors |
Family Cites Families (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4140576A (en) * | 1976-09-22 | 1979-02-20 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Apparatus for neutralization of accelerated ions |
| US4127442A (en) * | 1977-06-16 | 1978-11-28 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Charge exchange cooling in the tandem mirror plasma confinement apparatus |
| US4260455A (en) * | 1978-03-14 | 1981-04-07 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Unites States Department Of Energy | Mirror plasma apparatus |
| US5177358A (en) * | 1982-06-30 | 1993-01-05 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Solid stripper for a space based neutral particle beam system |
| US4654183A (en) * | 1984-02-13 | 1987-03-31 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Production of intense negative hydrogen beams with polarized nuclei by selective neutralization of negative ions |
| US4649273A (en) * | 1986-04-10 | 1987-03-10 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Variable energy, high flux, ground-state atomic oxygen source |
| US4798952A (en) * | 1987-05-19 | 1989-01-17 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Astable resonator photoneutralization apparatus |
| US4804837A (en) * | 1988-01-11 | 1989-02-14 | Eaton Corporation | Ion implantation surface charge control method and apparatus |
| US4960990A (en) * | 1989-12-26 | 1990-10-02 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Non coherent photoneutralizer |
| JPH04242049A (en) * | 1991-01-10 | 1992-08-28 | Nissin Electric Co Ltd | Ion source |
| US5531420A (en) * | 1994-07-01 | 1996-07-02 | Eaton Corporation | Ion beam electron neutralizer |
| JP2842344B2 (en) * | 1995-11-14 | 1999-01-06 | 日本電気株式会社 | Neutral beam processing equipment |
| CN1112837C (en) * | 1997-02-04 | 2003-06-25 | 中国科学院金属腐蚀与防护研究所 | Preparation technology of high-flux neutral atom beam |
| US5814819A (en) * | 1997-07-11 | 1998-09-29 | Eaton Corporation | System and method for neutralizing an ion beam using water vapor |
| JP3650516B2 (en) * | 1997-11-21 | 2005-05-18 | 日本原子力研究所 | Charge conversion device |
| JP2001099995A (en) * | 1999-09-29 | 2001-04-13 | Koichi Kobayashi | Laser beam containment method, laser beam containment device using this method, and charge conversion device for and ionization device for tandem accelerator using this device |
| CN1333622C (en) * | 2004-12-02 | 2007-08-22 | 清华大学 | Cold atomic beam generating method and device |
| WO2006130475A2 (en) * | 2005-05-27 | 2006-12-07 | Ionwerks, Inc. | Multi-beam ion mobility time-of-flight mass spectrometry with multi-channel data recording |
| US7807963B1 (en) * | 2006-09-20 | 2010-10-05 | Carnegie Mellon University | Method and apparatus for an improved mass spectrometer |
| US7872247B2 (en) * | 2007-10-11 | 2011-01-18 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Ion beam guide tube |
| RU2619923C2 (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2017-05-22 | Трай Альфа Энерджи, Инк. | Neutral particle beam injector based on negative ions |
| US9591740B2 (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2017-03-07 | Tri Alpha Energy, Inc. | Negative ion-based neutral beam injector |
| RU2696268C2 (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2019-08-01 | Таэ Текнолоджиз, Инк. | Photon neutraliser for neutral particle beam injectors |
-
2014
- 2014-11-19 RU RU2014146574A patent/RU2696268C2/en active
-
2015
- 2015-11-18 PT PT158604652T patent/PT3221865T/en unknown
- 2015-11-18 HU HUE15860465A patent/HUE048889T2/en unknown
- 2015-11-18 SI SI201531130T patent/SI3221865T1/en unknown
- 2015-11-18 LT LTEP15860465.2T patent/LT3221865T/en unknown
- 2015-11-18 PE PE2017000871A patent/PE20170803A1/en unknown
- 2015-11-18 PL PL15860465T patent/PL3221865T3/en unknown
- 2015-11-18 MX MX2017006559A patent/MX2017006559A/en unknown
- 2015-11-18 BR BR112017010321-4A patent/BR112017010321B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2015-11-18 SG SG10201907798RA patent/SG10201907798RA/en unknown
- 2015-11-18 EA EA201791076A patent/EA201791076A1/en unknown
- 2015-11-18 MY MYPI2017701646A patent/MY184532A/en unknown
- 2015-11-18 JP JP2017526672A patent/JP6686019B2/en active Active
- 2015-11-18 AU AU2015350009A patent/AU2015350009B2/en active Active
- 2015-11-18 DK DK15860465.2T patent/DK3221865T3/en active
- 2015-11-18 CA CA2967832A patent/CA2967832C/en active Active
- 2015-11-18 SG SG11201703890TA patent/SG11201703890TA/en unknown
- 2015-11-18 EP EP15860465.2A patent/EP3221865B1/en active Active
- 2015-11-18 RS RS20200332A patent/RS60162B1/en unknown
- 2015-11-18 KR KR1020177015184A patent/KR102590202B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2015-11-18 EP EP20151805.7A patent/EP3657515A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2015-11-18 ES ES15860465T patent/ES2782086T3/en active Active
- 2015-11-18 NZ NZ769655A patent/NZ769655A/en unknown
- 2015-11-18 WO PCT/US2015/061356 patent/WO2016081608A1/en active Application Filing
- 2015-11-18 CN CN202010436260.9A patent/CN111599491A/en active Pending
- 2015-11-18 CN CN201580062872.3A patent/CN107251151B/en active Active
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2017
- 2017-05-04 IL IL252106A patent/IL252106B/en active IP Right Grant
- 2017-05-15 SA SA517381542A patent/SA517381542B1/en unknown
- 2017-05-15 ZA ZA2017/03349A patent/ZA201703349B/en unknown
- 2017-05-16 CL CL2017001248A patent/CL2017001248A1/en unknown
- 2017-05-17 PH PH12017500911A patent/PH12017500911A1/en unknown
- 2017-05-18 MX MX2021004093A patent/MX2021004093A/en unknown
- 2017-05-19 US US15/600,536 patent/US10375814B2/en active Active
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2018
- 2018-04-12 HK HK18104775.3A patent/HK1245496A1/en unknown
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2019
- 2019-06-26 US US16/453,951 patent/US10849216B2/en active Active
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2020
- 2020-02-03 JP JP2020016276A patent/JP7131838B2/en active Active
- 2020-02-27 HR HRP20200339TT patent/HRP20200339T1/en unknown
- 2020-03-31 CY CY20201100295T patent/CY1122887T1/en unknown
- 2020-10-21 US US17/076,203 patent/US11558954B2/en active Active
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2021
- 2021-03-25 PH PH12021550673A patent/PH12021550673A1/en unknown
- 2021-05-31 IL IL283590A patent/IL283590B/en unknown
- 2021-08-18 AU AU2021218065A patent/AU2021218065B2/en active Active
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