SG10201901384PA - Apparatus of plural charged-particle beams - Google Patents

Apparatus of plural charged-particle beams

Info

Publication number
SG10201901384PA
SG10201901384PA SG10201901384PA SG10201901384PA SG10201901384PA SG 10201901384P A SG10201901384P A SG 10201901384PA SG 10201901384P A SG10201901384P A SG 10201901384PA SG 10201901384P A SG10201901384P A SG 10201901384PA SG 10201901384P A SG10201901384P A SG 10201901384PA
Authority
SG
Singapore
Prior art keywords
source
plural
probe spots
particle beams
array
Prior art date
Application number
SG10201901384PA
Inventor
Weiming Ren
Shuai Li
Xuedong Liu
Zhongwei Chen
Original Assignee
Microvision Incorporated B V
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Microvision Incorporated B V filed Critical Microvision Incorporated B V
Publication of SG10201901384PA publication Critical patent/SG10201901384PA/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J37/00Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
    • H01J37/26Electron or ion microscopes; Electron or ion diffraction tubes
    • H01J37/28Electron or ion microscopes; Electron or ion diffraction tubes with scanning beams
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J37/00Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
    • H01J37/02Details
    • H01J37/04Arrangements of electrodes and associated parts for generating or controlling the discharge, e.g. electron-optical arrangement, ion-optical arrangement
    • H01J37/10Lenses
    • H01J37/12Lenses electrostatic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J37/00Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
    • H01J37/02Details
    • H01J37/04Arrangements of electrodes and associated parts for generating or controlling the discharge, e.g. electron-optical arrangement, ion-optical arrangement
    • H01J37/147Arrangements for directing or deflecting the discharge along a desired path
    • H01J37/1472Deflecting along given lines
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J37/00Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
    • H01J37/02Details
    • H01J37/04Arrangements of electrodes and associated parts for generating or controlling the discharge, e.g. electron-optical arrangement, ion-optical arrangement
    • H01J37/147Arrangements for directing or deflecting the discharge along a desired path
    • H01J37/1472Deflecting along given lines
    • H01J37/1474Scanning means
    • H01J37/1477Scanning means electrostatic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J2237/00Discharge tubes exposing object to beam, e.g. for analysis treatment, etching, imaging
    • H01J2237/04Means for controlling the discharge
    • H01J2237/049Focusing means
    • H01J2237/0492Lens systems
    • H01J2237/04924Lens systems electrostatic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J2237/00Discharge tubes exposing object to beam, e.g. for analysis treatment, etching, imaging
    • H01J2237/06Sources
    • H01J2237/083Beam forming
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J2237/00Discharge tubes exposing object to beam, e.g. for analysis treatment, etching, imaging
    • H01J2237/10Lenses
    • H01J2237/12Lenses electrostatic
    • H01J2237/1205Microlenses
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J2237/00Discharge tubes exposing object to beam, e.g. for analysis treatment, etching, imaging
    • H01J2237/15Means for deflecting or directing discharge
    • H01J2237/151Electrostatic means
    • H01J2237/1516Multipoles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J2237/00Discharge tubes exposing object to beam, e.g. for analysis treatment, etching, imaging
    • H01J2237/26Electron or ion microscopes
    • H01J2237/28Scanning microscopes
    • H01J2237/2813Scanning microscopes characterised by the application
    • H01J2237/2817Pattern inspection

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Testing Or Measuring Of Semiconductors Or The Like (AREA)
  • Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)

Abstract

Apparatus of Plural Charged-Particle Beams A multi-beam apparatus for observing a sample with high resolution and high 5 throughput is proposed. In the apparatus, a source-conversion unit changes a single electron source into a virtual multi-source array, a primary projection imaging system projects the array to form plural probe spots on the sample, and a condenser lens adjusts the currents of the plural probe spots. In the source-conversion unit, the image-forming means is on the upstream of the 10 beamlet-limit means, and thereby generating less scattered electrons. The image-forming means not only forms the virtual multi-source array, but also compensates the off-axis aberrations of the plurality of probe spots. [Figure 3A] 15 20 25
SG10201901384PA 2015-03-10 2016-04-13 Apparatus of plural charged-particle beams SG10201901384PA (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201562130819P 2015-03-10 2015-03-10

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SG10201901384PA true SG10201901384PA (en) 2019-03-28

Family

ID=56878946

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SG11201707178RA SG11201707178RA (en) 2015-03-10 2016-04-13 Apparatus of plural charged-particle beams
SG10201901384PA SG10201901384PA (en) 2015-03-10 2016-04-13 Apparatus of plural charged-particle beams

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SG11201707178RA SG11201707178RA (en) 2015-03-10 2016-04-13 Apparatus of plural charged-particle beams

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (7) US9691588B2 (en)
SG (2) SG11201707178RA (en)

Families Citing this family (72)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL2013411B1 (en) * 2014-09-04 2016-09-27 Univ Delft Tech Multi electron beam inspection apparatus.
DE102015202172B4 (en) * 2015-02-06 2017-01-19 Carl Zeiss Microscopy Gmbh Particle beam system and method for particle-optical examination of an object
US9607805B2 (en) * 2015-05-12 2017-03-28 Hermes Microvision Inc. Apparatus of plural charged-particle beams
US10103004B2 (en) 2015-07-02 2018-10-16 ICT Integrated Circuit Testing Gesellschaft für Halbleiterprüftechnik mbH System and method for imaging a secondary charged particle beam with adaptive secondary charged particle optics
US9922799B2 (en) 2015-07-21 2018-03-20 Hermes Microvision, Inc. Apparatus of plural charged-particle beams
IL294759B1 (en) 2015-07-22 2024-05-01 Asml Netherlands Bv Apparatus of plural charged-particle beams
WO2017095908A1 (en) * 2015-11-30 2017-06-08 Hermes Microvision Inc. Apparatus of plural charged-particle beams
WO2017132435A1 (en) 2016-01-27 2017-08-03 Hermes Microvision Inc. Apparatus of plural charged-particle beams
EP3563400A1 (en) * 2016-12-30 2019-11-06 ASML Netherlands B.V. An apparatus using multiple charged particle beams
TWI658487B (en) * 2017-02-08 2019-05-01 荷蘭商Asml荷蘭公司 Multi-beam apparatus and method for observing a sample surface
CN106886767B (en) * 2017-02-23 2019-07-05 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of optical fingerprint identification device and display panel
CN110574139B (en) 2017-04-28 2022-06-03 Asml荷兰有限公司 Apparatus using multiple charged particle beams
JP6966255B2 (en) * 2017-08-10 2021-11-10 株式会社ニューフレアテクノロジー How to adjust the optical system of the image acquisition device
WO2019048293A1 (en) 2017-09-07 2019-03-14 Asml Netherlands B.V. Methods of inspecting samples with multiple beams of charged particles
CN111433881B (en) 2017-09-29 2023-09-15 Asml荷兰有限公司 Image contrast enhancement in sample inspection
KR20200043460A (en) 2017-09-29 2020-04-27 에이에스엠엘 네델란즈 비.브이. How to inspect samples with multiple charged particle beams
US20200286710A1 (en) 2017-09-29 2020-09-10 Asml Netherlands B.V. Dynamic determination of a sample inspection recipe of charged particle beam inspection
TWI737937B (en) * 2017-10-02 2021-09-01 荷蘭商Asml荷蘭公司 An apparatus using charged particle beams
DE102018202428B3 (en) 2018-02-16 2019-05-09 Carl Zeiss Microscopy Gmbh Multibeam Teilchenmikroskop
DE102018202421B3 (en) 2018-02-16 2019-07-11 Carl Zeiss Microscopy Gmbh Multibeam particle beam
WO2019166331A2 (en) * 2018-02-27 2019-09-06 Carl Zeiss Microscopy Gmbh Charged particle beam system and method
IL277172B1 (en) * 2018-03-09 2024-03-01 Asml Netherlands Bv Multi-beam inspection apparatus with improved detection performance of signal electrons
KR102523547B1 (en) 2018-05-01 2023-04-19 에이에스엠엘 네델란즈 비.브이. Multi-Beam Inspection Device
US10811215B2 (en) 2018-05-21 2020-10-20 Carl Zeiss Multisem Gmbh Charged particle beam system
US11087950B2 (en) * 2018-05-29 2021-08-10 Kla-Tencor Corporation Charge control device for a system with multiple electron beams
WO2019233991A1 (en) 2018-06-08 2019-12-12 Asml Netherlands B.V. Semiconductor charged particle detector for microscopy
JP2019215957A (en) * 2018-06-11 2019-12-19 株式会社荏原製作所 Beam bender
DE102018115012A1 (en) * 2018-06-21 2019-12-24 Carl Zeiss Microscopy Gmbh particle beam
KR20210021369A (en) * 2018-07-13 2021-02-25 에이에스엠엘 네델란즈 비.브이. SEM image enhancement methods and systems
KR20230170145A (en) * 2018-08-09 2023-12-18 에이에스엠엘 네델란즈 비.브이. An apparatus for multiple charged-particle beams
US20220042935A1 (en) 2018-09-13 2022-02-10 Asml Netherlands B.V. Method and apparatus for monitoring beam profile and power
DE102018007455B4 (en) 2018-09-21 2020-07-09 Carl Zeiss Multisem Gmbh Process for detector alignment when imaging objects using a multi-beam particle microscope, system and computer program product
DE102018007652B4 (en) 2018-09-27 2021-03-25 Carl Zeiss Multisem Gmbh Particle beam system and method for current regulation of single particle beams
DE102018124044B3 (en) 2018-09-28 2020-02-06 Carl Zeiss Microscopy Gmbh Method for operating a multi-beam particle beam microscope and multi-beam particle beam system
DE102018124219A1 (en) * 2018-10-01 2020-04-02 Carl Zeiss Microscopy Gmbh Multi-beam particle beam system and method for operating such a system
US10748739B2 (en) * 2018-10-12 2020-08-18 Kla-Tencor Corporation Deflection array apparatus for multi-electron beam system
JP2022506149A (en) * 2018-11-16 2022-01-17 エーエスエムエル ネザーランズ ビー.ブイ. Electromagnetic composite lenses and charged particle optical systems with such lenses
US11145485B2 (en) * 2018-12-26 2021-10-12 Nuflare Technology, Inc. Multiple electron beams irradiation apparatus
WO2020135996A1 (en) 2018-12-28 2020-07-02 Asml Netherlands B.V. Improved scanning efficiency by individual beam steering of multi-beam apparatus
KR20210092815A (en) * 2018-12-31 2021-07-26 에이에스엠엘 네델란즈 비.브이. In-Lens Wafer Pre-Filling and Inspection with Multi Beam
CN111477530B (en) 2019-01-24 2023-05-05 卡尔蔡司MultiSEM有限责任公司 Method for imaging 3D samples using a multi-beam particle microscope
TWI743626B (en) 2019-01-24 2021-10-21 德商卡爾蔡司多重掃描電子顯微鏡有限公司 System comprising a multi-beam particle microscope, method for imaging a 3d sample layer by layer and computer program product
EP3846197A1 (en) 2020-01-06 2021-07-07 ASML Netherlands B.V. Apparatus for and method of control of a charged particle beam
KR102660806B1 (en) 2019-02-26 2024-04-26 에이에스엠엘 네델란즈 비.브이. Charged particle detector with gain element
WO2020193102A1 (en) * 2019-03-27 2020-10-01 Asml Netherlands B.V. System and method for alignment of secondary beams in multi-beam inspection apparatus
WO2020200745A1 (en) 2019-03-29 2020-10-08 Asml Netherlands B.V. Multi-beam inspection apparatus with single-beam mode
DE102019005362A1 (en) * 2019-07-31 2021-02-04 Carl Zeiss Multisem Gmbh Method for operating a multitude particle beam system with changing the numerical aperture, associated computer program product and multitude particle beam system
TW202238175A (en) 2019-11-05 2022-10-01 荷蘭商Asml荷蘭公司 Large active area detector package for high speed applications
EP3840010A1 (en) 2019-12-19 2021-06-23 ASML Netherlands B.V. Systems and methods for chromatic aberration mitigation
TWI773020B (en) * 2019-12-19 2022-08-01 荷蘭商Asml荷蘭公司 Systems and methods for chromatic aberration mitigation
WO2021140035A1 (en) 2020-01-06 2021-07-15 Asml Netherlands B.V. Charged particle assessment tool, inspection method
DE102020107738B3 (en) * 2020-03-20 2021-01-14 Carl Zeiss Multisem Gmbh Particle beam system with a multipole lens sequence for the independent focusing of a large number of single particle beams, its use and associated process
TW202335018A (en) 2020-07-10 2023-09-01 荷蘭商Asml荷蘭公司 Sensing element level circuitry design for electron counting detection device
US20230377831A1 (en) 2020-09-22 2023-11-23 Asml Netherlands B.V. Anti-scanning operation mode of secondary-electron projection imaging system for apparatus with plurality of beamlets
WO2022106161A1 (en) 2020-11-23 2022-05-27 Asml Netherlands B.V. Semiconductor charged particle detector for microscopy
WO2022135971A1 (en) 2020-12-23 2022-06-30 Asml Netherlands B.V. Monolithic detector
US20240079204A1 (en) 2020-12-24 2024-03-07 Asml Netherlands B.V. Operation methods of 2d pixelated detector for an apparatus with plural charged-particle beams and mapping surface potentials
WO2022207222A1 (en) 2021-03-30 2022-10-06 Asml Netherlands B.V. On system self-diagnosis and self-calibration technique for charged particle beam systems
WO2022248296A2 (en) 2021-05-27 2022-12-01 Asml Netherlands B.V. Manipulation of carrier transport behavior in detector
CN118103942A (en) 2021-10-12 2024-05-28 Asml荷兰有限公司 Energy bandpass filtering for improved high landing energy back-scattered charged particle image resolution
WO2023160959A1 (en) 2022-02-23 2023-08-31 Asml Netherlands B.V. Beam manipulation using charge regulator in a charged particle system
WO2023198378A1 (en) 2022-04-12 2023-10-19 Asml Netherlands B.V. Wafer holder for reducing electric field distortion near wafer edge
EP4266347A1 (en) 2022-04-19 2023-10-25 ASML Netherlands B.V. Method of filtering false positives for a pixelated electron detector
EP4310884A1 (en) 2022-07-21 2024-01-24 ASML Netherlands B.V. Charged particle detector for microscopy
WO2024017717A1 (en) 2022-07-21 2024-01-25 Asml Netherlands B.V. Enhanced edge detection using detector incidence locations
WO2024033071A1 (en) 2022-08-08 2024-02-15 Asml Netherlands B.V. Particle detector with reduced inter-symbol interference
WO2024061566A1 (en) 2022-09-21 2024-03-28 Asml Netherlands B.V. Readout design for charged particle counting detectors
WO2024074314A1 (en) 2022-10-07 2024-04-11 Asml Netherlands B.V. Adc calibration for microscopy
WO2024078821A1 (en) 2022-10-11 2024-04-18 Asml Netherlands B.V. Charged particle detector for microscopy
WO2024083769A1 (en) 2022-10-17 2024-04-25 Asml Netherlands B.V. Electrical connection testing
WO2024094644A1 (en) 2022-11-02 2024-05-10 Asml Netherlands B.V. Charged particle beam detector with adaptive detection area for multiple field of view settings
WO2024099685A1 (en) 2022-11-09 2024-05-16 Asml Netherlands B.V. Correcting scan data

Family Cites Families (36)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4342949A (en) * 1979-11-09 1982-08-03 Control Data Corporation Charged particle beam structure having electrostatic coarse and fine double deflection system with dynamic focus and diverging beam
US5369282A (en) * 1992-08-03 1994-11-29 Fujitsu Limited Electron beam exposure method and system for exposing a pattern on a substrate with an improved accuracy and throughput
JP3206143B2 (en) * 1992-10-20 2001-09-04 富士通株式会社 Charged particle beam exposure method
JPH10339711A (en) 1997-06-06 1998-12-22 Hitachi Ltd Inspection equipment for semiconductor device
US6175122B1 (en) 1998-01-09 2001-01-16 International Business Machines Corporation Method for writing a pattern using multiple variable shaped electron beams
US6630681B1 (en) 1999-07-21 2003-10-07 Nikon Corporation Charged-particle-beam microlithography apparatus and methods including correction of aberrations caused by space-charge effects
AU1926501A (en) * 1999-11-23 2001-06-04 Ion Diagnostics, Inc. Electron optics for multi-beam electron beam lithography tool
EP1150327B1 (en) 2000-04-27 2018-02-14 ICT, Integrated Circuit Testing Gesellschaft für Halbleiterprüftechnik mbH Multi beam charged particle device
JPWO2002056332A1 (en) 2001-01-10 2004-05-20 株式会社荏原製作所 Inspection apparatus using electron beam, inspection method, and device manufacturing method using the inspection apparatus
JP4041742B2 (en) 2001-05-01 2008-01-30 株式会社荏原製作所 Electron beam apparatus and device manufacturing method using the electron beam apparatus
DE10122957B4 (en) 2001-05-11 2005-06-02 Akt Electron Beam Technology Gmbh Particle beam apparatus with energy corrected beam deflection and apparatus and method for energy corrected deflection of a particle beam
JP2003028999A (en) 2001-07-11 2003-01-29 Ebara Corp Charged particle beam controller, charged particle beam optical device using the same, charge particle beam defect inspection device and control method for charged particle beam
JP2003331772A (en) 2002-05-16 2003-11-21 Ebara Corp Electron beam equipment and device manufacturing method
US7528614B2 (en) 2004-12-22 2009-05-05 Applied Materials, Inc. Apparatus and method for voltage contrast analysis of a wafer using a tilted pre-charging beam
EP3671804A1 (en) 2002-10-30 2020-06-24 ASML Netherlands B.V. Electron beam exposure system
US7138629B2 (en) * 2003-04-22 2006-11-21 Ebara Corporation Testing apparatus using charged particles and device manufacturing method using the testing apparatus
EP2575144B1 (en) * 2003-09-05 2017-07-12 Carl Zeiss Microscopy GmbH Particle-optical systems and arrangements and particle-optical components for such systems and arrangements
JP3962778B2 (en) 2004-06-02 2007-08-22 株式会社日立ハイテクノロジーズ Electron beam detector, electron beam writing method and electron beam writing apparatus using the same
WO2006101116A1 (en) 2005-03-22 2006-09-28 Ebara Corporation Electron beam device
EP1941528B9 (en) * 2005-09-06 2011-09-28 Carl Zeiss SMT GmbH Particle-optical arrangement with particle-optical component
EP1777728A1 (en) * 2005-10-20 2007-04-25 Carl Zeiss SMS GmbH Lithography system
EP2267754B1 (en) * 2005-11-28 2012-11-21 Carl Zeiss SMT GmbH Particle-optical inspection system
JP5227512B2 (en) 2006-12-27 2013-07-03 株式会社日立ハイテクノロジーズ Electron beam application equipment
EP2155593B1 (en) 2007-05-29 2015-01-28 Ferag AG Method for monitoring and/or controlling a transport device, and transport device for carrying out said method
EP2019415B1 (en) * 2007-07-24 2016-05-11 IMS Nanofabrication AG Multi-beam source
KR101649106B1 (en) 2008-10-01 2016-08-19 마퍼 리쏘그라피 아이피 비.브이. Electrostatic lens structure
US8552373B2 (en) 2009-05-27 2013-10-08 Hitachi High-Technologies Corporation Charged particle beam device and sample observation method
EP2365514B1 (en) 2010-03-10 2015-08-26 ICT Integrated Circuit Testing Gesellschaft für Halbleiterprüftechnik mbH Twin beam charged particle column and method of operating thereof
US8294095B2 (en) 2010-12-14 2012-10-23 Hermes Microvision, Inc. Apparatus of plural charged particle beams with multi-axis magnetic lens
EP2722868B1 (en) 2012-10-16 2018-02-21 ICT Integrated Circuit Testing Gesellschaft für Halbleiterprüftechnik mbH Octopole device and method for spot size improvement
JP2014082171A (en) 2012-10-18 2014-05-08 Canon Inc Irradiation system, drawing device and method of manufacturing article
JP2014229481A (en) 2013-05-22 2014-12-08 株式会社日立ハイテクノロジーズ Charged particle ray application device
EP2879155B1 (en) * 2013-12-02 2018-04-25 ICT Integrated Circuit Testing Gesellschaft für Halbleiterprüftechnik mbH Multi-beam system for high throughput EBI
US10236156B2 (en) * 2015-03-25 2019-03-19 Hermes Microvision Inc. Apparatus of plural charged-particle beams
US9607805B2 (en) * 2015-05-12 2017-03-28 Hermes Microvision Inc. Apparatus of plural charged-particle beams
WO2017095908A1 (en) * 2015-11-30 2017-06-08 Hermes Microvision Inc. Apparatus of plural charged-particle beams

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US9691588B2 (en) 2017-06-27
US11107657B2 (en) 2021-08-31
US9691586B2 (en) 2017-06-27
US20190259573A1 (en) 2019-08-22
US20190057837A1 (en) 2019-02-21
US10109456B2 (en) 2018-10-23
SG11201707178RA (en) 2017-10-30
US20170309449A1 (en) 2017-10-26
US20160268096A1 (en) 2016-09-15
US10643820B2 (en) 2020-05-05
US20200388464A1 (en) 2020-12-10
US10276347B2 (en) 2019-04-30
US20170125206A1 (en) 2017-05-04
US20220148851A1 (en) 2022-05-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
SG10201901384PA (en) Apparatus of plural charged-particle beams
EP3809124A3 (en) Apparatus of plural charged-particle beams
US10541112B2 (en) Charged particle beam system and method of operating the same
US9349571B2 (en) Particle optical system
US9552957B2 (en) Particle beam system
WO2012128967A3 (en) Multiple-beam system for high-speed electron-beam inspection
KR102160520B1 (en) System and method for compressive scanning electron microscopy
WO2012112894A3 (en) Focusing a charged particle imaging system
McDonald et al. Measurement of cross-field electroncurrent in a hall thruster due to rotating spoke instabilities
Wei et al. First experimental research in low energy proton radiography
WO2014114803A3 (en) Parallel elemental and molecular mass spectrometry analysis with laser ablation sampling
JP2015130309A5 (en)
JP2016511924A5 (en)
WO2019157386A3 (en) Monochromatic x-ray imaging systems and methods
WO2019243349A3 (en) Particle beam system
JP2022058874A (en) Electron beam system and method
US7601957B2 (en) Electron microscope and combined illumination lens
EP2667400A3 (en) Interference electron microscope
TWI673749B (en) High resolution charged particle beam device and method of operating the same
US11373838B2 (en) Multi-beam electron characterization tool with telecentric illumination
IN2014CH00319A (en)
CN110036456B (en) Method and system for aberration correction in electron beam systems
JP5195789B2 (en) Ion beam irradiation equipment
JP6624790B2 (en) Projection type charged particle optical system and imaging mass spectrometer
JP2007123134A (en) Field emission type electron gun