SE9802923L - Method and apparatus for locating an animal's teats - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for locating an animal's teatsInfo
- Publication number
- SE9802923L SE9802923L SE9802923A SE9802923A SE9802923L SE 9802923 L SE9802923 L SE 9802923L SE 9802923 A SE9802923 A SE 9802923A SE 9802923 A SE9802923 A SE 9802923A SE 9802923 L SE9802923 L SE 9802923L
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- captured images
- support
- teat
- light
- disturbing
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 title 1
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01J—MANUFACTURE OF DAIRY PRODUCTS
- A01J5/00—Milking machines or devices
- A01J5/017—Automatic attaching or detaching of clusters
- A01J5/0175—Attaching of clusters
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T5/00—Image enhancement or restoration
- G06T5/50—Image enhancement or restoration using two or more images, e.g. averaging or subtraction
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for guiding an apparatus support towards at least one teat of a milk animal comprising moving the support (32) to a position where an udder is expected to be viewed; illuminating (33) a region expected to contain at least one udder with a source of structural light from the support; and viewing captured images (34) from said support by viewing the region with an image capturing device. According to the invention, said illuminating light is alternately turned on (33) and off (35) for elimination of disturbing reflections from the captured images, said captured images (34, 36) being of two types, one type when illuminated having disturbing as well as true light reflections, and another type when light is turned off having disturbing reflections only, said captured images being analysed (37) by forming the difference between said two types of captured images resulting in a difference image, said difference image being analysed (38) to identify possible teat candidates, one of which being selected as a target teat, the position of said target teat is determined for homing (43) of said support and any supported apparatus to said target teat.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE9802923A SE9802923L (en) | 1998-08-31 | 1998-08-31 | Method and apparatus for locating an animal's teats |
PCT/SE1999/001490 WO2000011935A1 (en) | 1998-08-31 | 1999-08-31 | A method and an apparatus for locating the teats of an animal |
AU58932/99A AU5893299A (en) | 1998-08-31 | 1999-08-31 | A method and an apparatus for locating the teats of an animal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE9802923A SE9802923L (en) | 1998-08-31 | 1998-08-31 | Method and apparatus for locating an animal's teats |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SE9802923D0 SE9802923D0 (en) | 1998-08-31 |
SE9802923L true SE9802923L (en) | 2000-03-01 |
Family
ID=20412421
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SE9802923A SE9802923L (en) | 1998-08-31 | 1998-08-31 | Method and apparatus for locating an animal's teats |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU5893299A (en) |
SE (1) | SE9802923L (en) |
WO (1) | WO2000011935A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (30)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE0000153L (en) * | 2000-01-19 | 2001-07-20 | Delaval Holding Ab | A method and apparatus for locating the teats of a dairy animal |
GB2366862B (en) * | 2000-09-14 | 2004-09-22 | Autoliv Dev | Improvements in or relating to a camera arrangement |
SE0004741D0 (en) * | 2000-12-21 | 2000-12-21 | Smart Eye Ab | Image capturing device with reflex reduction |
WO2003055297A1 (en) * | 2001-12-28 | 2003-07-10 | Idento Electronics B.V. | Method and apparatus for detection of teats |
GB0305715D0 (en) * | 2003-03-13 | 2003-04-16 | Roke Manor Research | Camera illumination system |
CA3034793C (en) | 2006-03-15 | 2023-01-03 | Gea Farm Technologies Gmbh | Time of flight teat location system |
NL2004271C2 (en) * | 2010-02-19 | 2011-08-23 | Rotec Special Projects B V | Automatic milking machine and method for milking animals automatically. |
US9161511B2 (en) | 2010-07-06 | 2015-10-20 | Technologies Holdings Corp. | Automated rotary milking system |
US8800487B2 (en) | 2010-08-31 | 2014-08-12 | Technologies Holdings Corp. | System and method for controlling the position of a robot carriage based on the position of a milking stall of an adjacent rotary milking platform |
US10111401B2 (en) | 2010-08-31 | 2018-10-30 | Technologies Holdings Corp. | System and method for determining whether to operate a robot in conjunction with a rotary parlor |
US8720382B2 (en) | 2010-08-31 | 2014-05-13 | Technologies Holdings Corp. | Vision system for facilitating the automated application of disinfectant to the teats of dairy livestock |
US9149018B2 (en) | 2010-08-31 | 2015-10-06 | Technologies Holdings Corp. | System and method for determining whether to operate a robot in conjunction with a rotary milking platform based on detection of a milking claw |
US8746176B2 (en) | 2011-04-28 | 2014-06-10 | Technologies Holdings Corp. | System and method of attaching a cup to a dairy animal according to a sequence |
US8683946B2 (en) | 2011-04-28 | 2014-04-01 | Technologies Holdings Corp. | System and method of attaching cups to a dairy animal |
US9043988B2 (en) | 2011-04-28 | 2015-06-02 | Technologies Holdings Corp. | Milking box with storage area for teat cups |
US9258975B2 (en) | 2011-04-28 | 2016-02-16 | Technologies Holdings Corp. | Milking box with robotic attacher and vision system |
US8671885B2 (en) | 2011-04-28 | 2014-03-18 | Technologies Holdings Corp. | Vision system for robotic attacher |
US10127446B2 (en) | 2011-04-28 | 2018-11-13 | Technologies Holdings Corp. | System and method for filtering data captured by a 2D camera |
US9161512B2 (en) | 2011-04-28 | 2015-10-20 | Technologies Holdings Corp. | Milking box with robotic attacher comprising an arm that pivots, rotates, and grips |
US9058657B2 (en) | 2011-04-28 | 2015-06-16 | Technologies Holdings Corp. | System and method for filtering data captured by a 3D camera |
US8885891B2 (en) | 2011-04-28 | 2014-11-11 | Technologies Holdings Corp. | System and method for analyzing data captured by a three-dimensional camera |
US8903129B2 (en) | 2011-04-28 | 2014-12-02 | Technologies Holdings Corp. | System and method for filtering data captured by a 2D camera |
US9107378B2 (en) | 2011-04-28 | 2015-08-18 | Technologies Holdings Corp. | Milking box with robotic attacher |
US9107379B2 (en) | 2011-04-28 | 2015-08-18 | Technologies Holdings Corp. | Arrangement of milking box stalls |
US9265227B2 (en) | 2011-04-28 | 2016-02-23 | Technologies Holdings Corp. | System and method for improved attachment of a cup to a dairy animal |
US10357015B2 (en) | 2011-04-28 | 2019-07-23 | Technologies Holdings Corp. | Robotic arm with double grabber and method of operation |
US9049843B2 (en) | 2011-04-28 | 2015-06-09 | Technologies Holdings Corp. | Milking box with a robotic attacher having a three-dimensional range of motion |
US9681634B2 (en) | 2011-04-28 | 2017-06-20 | Technologies Holdings Corp. | System and method to determine a teat position using edge detection in rear images of a livestock from two cameras |
US9215861B2 (en) | 2011-04-28 | 2015-12-22 | Technologies Holdings Corp. | Milking box with robotic attacher and backplane for tracking movements of a dairy animal |
US9357744B2 (en) | 2011-04-28 | 2016-06-07 | Technologies Holdings Corp. | Cleaning system for a milking box stall |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63164690A (en) * | 1986-12-26 | 1988-07-08 | Nachi Fujikoshi Corp | Visual equipment |
US5631976A (en) * | 1994-04-29 | 1997-05-20 | International Business Machines Corporation | Object imaging system |
SE9503792D0 (en) * | 1995-10-27 | 1995-10-27 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance | Teat location for milking |
-
1998
- 1998-08-31 SE SE9802923A patent/SE9802923L/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1999
- 1999-08-31 AU AU58932/99A patent/AU5893299A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-08-31 WO PCT/SE1999/001490 patent/WO2000011935A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2000011935A1 (en) | 2000-03-09 |
AU5893299A (en) | 2000-03-21 |
SE9802923D0 (en) | 1998-08-31 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
NAV | Patent application has lapsed |
Ref document number: 9802923-4 |