SE9600758D0 - Hologram - Google Patents

Hologram

Info

Publication number
SE9600758D0
SE9600758D0 SE9600758A SE9600758A SE9600758D0 SE 9600758 D0 SE9600758 D0 SE 9600758D0 SE 9600758 A SE9600758 A SE 9600758A SE 9600758 A SE9600758 A SE 9600758A SE 9600758 D0 SE9600758 D0 SE 9600758D0
Authority
SE
Sweden
Prior art keywords
pct
grooves
cells
grating
sec
Prior art date
Application number
SE9600758A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Anders Li
Ming Li
Original Assignee
Forskarpatent I Goeteborg Ab
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Forskarpatent I Goeteborg Ab filed Critical Forskarpatent I Goeteborg Ab
Priority to SE9600758A priority Critical patent/SE9600758D0/sv
Publication of SE9600758D0 publication Critical patent/SE9600758D0/sv
Priority to JP53088097A priority patent/JP2000510603A/ja
Priority to DE1997636322 priority patent/DE69736322T2/de
Priority to US09/125,936 priority patent/US6144480A/en
Priority to EP97906404A priority patent/EP0883837B1/en
Priority to PCT/SE1997/000343 priority patent/WO1997032243A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/42—Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
    • G02B6/4201—Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details
    • G02B6/4246—Bidirectionally operating package structures
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/10—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type
    • G02B6/12—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind
    • G02B6/122—Basic optical elements, e.g. light-guiding paths
    • G02B6/124—Geodesic lenses or integrated gratings
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00—Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • G03H1/02—Details of features involved during the holographic process; Replication of holograms without interference recording
    • G03H1/024—Hologram nature or properties
    • G03H1/0244—Surface relief holograms
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00—Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • G03H1/04—Processes or apparatus for producing holograms
    • G03H1/08—Synthesising holograms, i.e. holograms synthesized from objects or objects from holograms
    • G03H1/0841—Encoding method mapping the synthesized field into a restricted set of values representative of the modulator parameters, e.g. detour phase coding
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00—Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • G03H1/26—Processes or apparatus specially adapted to produce multiple sub- holograms or to obtain images from them, e.g. multicolour technique
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/28—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
    • G02B6/2804—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals forming multipart couplers without wavelength selective elements, e.g. "T" couplers, star couplers
    • G02B6/2848—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals forming multipart couplers without wavelength selective elements, e.g. "T" couplers, star couplers having refractive means, e.g. imaging elements between light guides as splitting, branching and/or combining devices, e.g. lenses, holograms
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00—Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • G03H1/04—Processes or apparatus for producing holograms
    • G03H1/08—Synthesising holograms, i.e. holograms synthesized from objects or objects from holograms
    • G03H1/0841—Encoding method mapping the synthesized field into a restricted set of values representative of the modulator parameters, e.g. detour phase coding
    • G03H2001/085—Kinoform, i.e. phase only encoding wherein the computed field is processed into a distribution of phase differences
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00—Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • G03H1/22—Processes or apparatus for obtaining an optical image from holograms
    • G03H1/2202—Reconstruction geometries or arrangements
    • G03H2001/2223—Particular relationship between light source, hologram and observer
    • G03H2001/2226—Edge lit holograms
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H2223/00—Optical components
    • G03H2223/16—Optical waveguide, e.g. optical fibre, rod
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H2240/00—Hologram nature or properties
    • G03H2240/10—Physical parameter modulated by the hologram
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H2240/00—Hologram nature or properties
    • G03H2240/10—Physical parameter modulated by the hologram
    • G03H2240/13—Amplitude and phase complex modulation
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H2240/00—Hologram nature or properties
    • G03H2240/20—Details of physical variations exhibited in the hologram
    • G03H2240/40—Dynamic of the variations
    • G03H2240/41—Binary
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H2240/00—Hologram nature or properties
    • G03H2240/20—Details of physical variations exhibited in the hologram
    • G03H2240/40—Dynamic of the variations
    • G03H2240/43—Continuous

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Optical Integrated Circuits (AREA)
  • Diffracting Gratings Or Hologram Optical Elements (AREA)
  • Holo Graphy (AREA)
SE9600758A 1996-02-28 1996-02-28 Hologram SE9600758D0 (sv)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE9600758A SE9600758D0 (sv) 1996-02-28 1996-02-28 Hologram
JP53088097A JP2000510603A (ja) 1996-02-28 1997-02-27 光波を処理するための光学構造
DE1997636322 DE69736322T2 (de) 1996-02-28 1997-02-27 Optische vorrichtung zum verarbeiten einer optischen welle
US09/125,936 US6144480A (en) 1996-02-28 1997-02-27 Optical arrangement for processing an optical wave
EP97906404A EP0883837B1 (en) 1996-02-28 1997-02-27 An optical arrangement for processing an optical wave
PCT/SE1997/000343 WO1997032243A1 (en) 1996-02-28 1997-02-27 An optical arrangement for processing an optical wave

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE9600758A SE9600758D0 (sv) 1996-02-28 1996-02-28 Hologram

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SE9600758D0 true SE9600758D0 (sv) 1996-02-28

Family

ID=20401584

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SE9600758A SE9600758D0 (sv) 1996-02-28 1996-02-28 Hologram

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US6144480A (sv)
EP (1) EP0883837B1 (sv)
JP (1) JP2000510603A (sv)
DE (1) DE69736322T2 (sv)
SE (1) SE9600758D0 (sv)
WO (1) WO1997032243A1 (sv)

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FI106992B (sv) 1999-05-28 2001-05-15 Ics Intelligent Control System Ljusledare
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US7194164B2 (en) 2000-03-16 2007-03-20 Lightsmyth Technologies Inc Distributed optical structures with improved diffraction efficiency and/or improved optical coupling
US6829417B2 (en) * 2001-08-27 2004-12-07 Christoph M. Greiner Amplitude and phase control in distributed optical structures
US6879441B1 (en) * 2000-03-16 2005-04-12 Thomas Mossberg Holographic spectral filter
US7519248B2 (en) 2000-03-16 2009-04-14 Lightsmyth Technologies Inc Transmission gratings designed by computed interference between simulated optical signals and fabricated by reduction lithography
USRE42206E1 (en) 2000-03-16 2011-03-08 Steyphi Services De Llc Multiple wavelength optical source
USRE42407E1 (en) 2000-03-16 2011-05-31 Steyphi Services De Llc Distributed optical structures with improved diffraction efficiency and/or improved optical coupling
US7773842B2 (en) * 2001-08-27 2010-08-10 Greiner Christoph M Amplitude and phase control in distributed optical structures
US6987911B2 (en) 2000-03-16 2006-01-17 Lightsmyth Technologies, Inc. Multimode planar waveguide spectral filter
USRE41570E1 (en) 2000-03-16 2010-08-24 Greiner Christoph M Distributed optical structures in a planar waveguide coupling in-plane and out-of-plane optical signals
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US6522403B2 (en) * 2000-12-04 2003-02-18 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration Computed tomography imaging spectrometer (CTIS) with 2D reflective grating for ultraviolet to long-wave infrared detection especially useful for surveying transient events
EP3193196B1 (en) * 2001-08-27 2020-12-09 OL Security Limited Liability Company Amplitude and phase control in distributed optical structures
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US7260290B1 (en) 2003-12-24 2007-08-21 Lightsmyth Technologies Inc Distributed optical structures exhibiting reduced optical loss
JP3851314B2 (ja) * 2004-01-16 2006-11-29 日本電信電話株式会社 光分岐回路、光送受信回路および光ネットワーク
US7181103B1 (en) 2004-02-20 2007-02-20 Lightsmyth Technologies Inc Optical interconnect structures incorporating sets of diffractive elements
EP1751593B1 (en) * 2004-04-30 2019-03-06 Modilis Holdings LLC Ultrathin lighting element
US7190858B1 (en) 2004-06-16 2007-03-13 Lightsmyth Technologies Inc Optical time delay apparatus incorporating diffractive element sets
JP4069101B2 (ja) * 2004-07-01 2008-04-02 日本電信電話株式会社 導波路型光合分波回路
JP4069102B2 (ja) * 2004-07-01 2008-04-02 日本電信電話株式会社 導波路型光合分波回路
JP4113161B2 (ja) * 2004-07-02 2008-07-09 日本電信電話株式会社 光導波路型スイッチ
JP2006030686A (ja) * 2004-07-16 2006-02-02 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> 導波路型光合分波回路
JP2006039052A (ja) * 2004-07-23 2006-02-09 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> 光機能回路
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69736322D1 (de) 2006-08-24
EP0883837A1 (en) 1998-12-16
US6144480A (en) 2000-11-07
JP2000510603A (ja) 2000-08-15
WO1997032243A1 (en) 1997-09-04
EP0883837B1 (en) 2006-07-12
DE69736322T2 (de) 2007-07-26

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