SE7908841L - PARTICLE CONTAINING FOAM - Google Patents

PARTICLE CONTAINING FOAM

Info

Publication number
SE7908841L
SE7908841L SE7908841A SE7908841A SE7908841L SE 7908841 L SE7908841 L SE 7908841L SE 7908841 A SE7908841 A SE 7908841A SE 7908841 A SE7908841 A SE 7908841A SE 7908841 L SE7908841 L SE 7908841L
Authority
SE
Sweden
Prior art keywords
particulate material
separate
slurry
mixing head
mineral
Prior art date
Application number
SE7908841A
Other languages
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
SE430234B (en
Inventor
R D Wingard
Original Assignee
Upjohn Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Upjohn Co filed Critical Upjohn Co
Publication of SE7908841L publication Critical patent/SE7908841L/en
Publication of SE430234B publication Critical patent/SE430234B/en

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/80—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29B7/88—Adding charges, i.e. additives
    • B29B7/90—Fillers or reinforcements, e.g. fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/50—Mixing liquids with solids
    • B01F23/56—Mixing liquids with solids by introducing solids in liquids, e.g. dispersing or dissolving
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/80—Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed
    • B01F35/83—Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed by controlling the ratio of two or more flows, e.g. using flow sensing or flow controlling devices
    • B01F35/834—Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed by controlling the ratio of two or more flows, e.g. using flow sensing or flow controlling devices the flow of substances to be mixed circulating in a closed circuit, e.g. from a container through valve, driving means, metering means or dispensing means, e.g. 3-way valve, and back to the container
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/74—Mixing; Kneading using other mixers or combinations of mixers, e.g. of dissimilar mixers ; Plant
    • B29B7/7476—Systems, i.e. flow charts or diagrams; Plants
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/74—Mixing; Kneading using other mixers or combinations of mixers, e.g. of dissimilar mixers ; Plant
    • B29B7/76—Mixers with stream-impingement mixing head
    • B29B7/7615—Mixers with stream-impingement mixing head characterised by arrangements for controlling, measuring or regulating, e.g. for feeding or proportioning the components
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/74—Mixing; Kneading using other mixers or combinations of mixers, e.g. of dissimilar mixers ; Plant
    • B29B7/76—Mixers with stream-impingement mixing head
    • B29B7/7615—Mixers with stream-impingement mixing head characterised by arrangements for controlling, measuring or regulating, e.g. for feeding or proportioning the components
    • B29B7/7626—Mixers with stream-impingement mixing head characterised by arrangements for controlling, measuring or regulating, e.g. for feeding or proportioning the components using measuring chambers of piston or plunger type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/20—Jet mixers, i.e. mixers using high-speed fluid streams
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/70—Mixers specially adapted for working at sub- or super-atmospheric pressure, e.g. combined with de-foaming
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/74—Mixing; Kneading using other mixers or combinations of mixers, e.g. of dissimilar mixers ; Plant
    • B29B7/76—Mixers with stream-impingement mixing head
    • B29B7/7663—Mixers with stream-impingement mixing head the mixing head having an outlet tube with a reciprocating plunger, e.g. with the jets impinging in the tube
    • B29B7/7684—Parts; Accessories
    • B29B7/7689—Plunger constructions
    • B29B7/7694—Plunger constructions comprising recirculation channels; ducts formed in the plunger
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C67/00—Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00
    • B29C67/24—Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00 characterised by the choice of material
    • B29C67/246—Moulding high reactive monomers or prepolymers, e.g. by reaction injection moulding [RIM], liquid injection moulding [LIM]
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2075/00—Use of PU, i.e. polyureas or polyurethanes or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/0005—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing compounding ingredients
    • B29K2105/0032—Pigments, colouring agents or opacifiyng agents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
    • B29K2105/12—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of short lengths, e.g. chopped filaments, staple fibres or bristles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
    • B29K2105/16—Fillers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Molding Of Porous Articles (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
  • Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)

Abstract

In the molding of foamed or unfoamed plastic articles, particulate material is introduced into the resin mix as a separate slurry through a separate orifice and under pressure lower than that used to force the primary resin compounds into the mixing head whereby the abrasive effect of the particulate material is reduced or eliminated. The slurry is supplied to the mixing head (10) from a storage and supply system (32, 36, 38, 40, 42) separate from the systems which store and supply the primary resin components (A, B). The particulate material may constitute reinforcement for a plastic article, in which case short lengths of glass, carbon, graphite or other mineral or metal fibers may be used. Alternatively, granular particulates such as carbon black, metal or mineral oxides, pigments, may be incorporated for coloring the product, or increasing its resistance to actinic rays, or for imparting increased rigidity to the molded product. <IMAGE>
SE7908841A 1978-11-16 1979-10-25 METHOD OF APPLICATION AND REACTIVE EXPRESSION APPARATUS SE430234B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US96105978A 1978-11-16 1978-11-16

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
SE7908841L true SE7908841L (en) 1980-05-17
SE430234B SE430234B (en) 1983-10-31

Family

ID=25504006

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SE7908841A SE430234B (en) 1978-11-16 1979-10-25 METHOD OF APPLICATION AND REACTIVE EXPRESSION APPARATUS

Country Status (8)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5571538A (en)
AU (1) AU525767B2 (en)
BE (1) BE880087A (en)
DE (1) DE2945818A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2441472A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2035111B (en)
IT (1) IT1126824B (en)
SE (1) SE430234B (en)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4444703A (en) * 1980-09-10 1984-04-24 Texaco Inc. Reinforced reaction injection molded elastomers
US4564491A (en) * 1982-03-01 1986-01-14 General Motors Corporation Preparing glass flake reinforced reaction injection molded polymers
DE3612125A1 (en) * 1986-04-10 1987-10-15 Rolf Hansen Process and mixing head for producing polyurethane foam components
FR2627177A1 (en) * 1988-02-11 1989-08-18 Lievremont Henri
KR927003304A (en) * 1990-01-18 1992-12-17 핸더슨스 인더스트리스 피티와이. 리미티드 Molding method of synthetic resin and apparatus
US5614135A (en) * 1990-01-18 1997-03-25 Henderson's Industries Pty. Ltd. Moulding processes and apparatus
ES2190066T3 (en) * 1997-02-17 2003-07-16 Bayer Ag MIXING PROCEDURE AND HEAD FOR THE PREPARATION OF AN ISOCIANATE REACTION MIX AND A POLYOL FORMULATION.
EP1230297B1 (en) 1999-10-07 2004-10-20 Huntsman International Llc Process for making rigid and flexible polyurethane foams containing a fire-retardant
US11629473B2 (en) * 2018-09-12 2023-04-18 Ibrahim Gokhan BAYKAL Multiple friction joint pile system
CN114733469B (en) * 2022-04-20 2024-05-28 中国纺织科学研究院有限公司 Continuous reaction kettle

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3207486A (en) * 1963-02-21 1965-09-21 Gabriel Williams Co Inc Mixing apparatus for quickly reactive components
US4072738A (en) * 1971-11-15 1978-02-07 The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company Method of forming shaped articles
US3843100A (en) * 1972-07-13 1974-10-22 Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp Method and apparatus for mixing solids and liquids
US4073840A (en) * 1973-10-19 1978-02-14 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Method for forming a fiber reinforced foam article
CA1070464A (en) * 1975-04-07 1980-01-29 Glen E. W. Saidla Fiber foam and process
DE2540934C3 (en) * 1975-09-13 1978-08-17 Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen Device for producing fillers, in particular foams containing waste foams
US4082512A (en) * 1976-12-22 1978-04-04 The Upjohn Company Mixing head for a reaction injection molding machine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5571538A (en) 1980-05-29
JPS6233926B2 (en) 1987-07-23
IT7950791A0 (en) 1979-11-09
AU5279279A (en) 1980-05-22
GB2035111B (en) 1982-06-30
FR2441472A1 (en) 1980-06-13
AU525767B2 (en) 1982-12-02
FR2441472B1 (en) 1984-11-30
SE430234B (en) 1983-10-31
IT1126824B (en) 1986-05-21
DE2945818A1 (en) 1980-05-29
BE880087A (en) 1980-05-16
GB2035111A (en) 1980-06-18

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