SE7703897L - IMPROVEMENTS IN AND REGARDING FILTERS FOR GREAT SHOES OR GASES - Google Patents

IMPROVEMENTS IN AND REGARDING FILTERS FOR GREAT SHOES OR GASES

Info

Publication number
SE7703897L
SE7703897L SE7703897A SE7703897A SE7703897L SE 7703897 L SE7703897 L SE 7703897L SE 7703897 A SE7703897 A SE 7703897A SE 7703897 A SE7703897 A SE 7703897A SE 7703897 L SE7703897 L SE 7703897L
Authority
SE
Sweden
Prior art keywords
filter material
filter
binder
layer
interposed
Prior art date
Application number
SE7703897A
Other languages
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
SE432201B (en
Inventor
G S Hunter
S P Hunter
B Walker
Original Assignee
Process Scient Innovations
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from GB13640/76A external-priority patent/GB1557821A/en
Application filed by Process Scient Innovations filed Critical Process Scient Innovations
Publication of SE7703897L publication Critical patent/SE7703897L/en
Publication of SE432201B publication Critical patent/SE432201B/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/52Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filters embodying folded corrugated or wound sheet material
    • B01D46/521Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filters embodying folded corrugated or wound sheet material using folded, pleated material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D27/00Cartridge filters of the throw-away type
    • B01D27/04Cartridge filters of the throw-away type with cartridges made of a piece of unitary material, e.g. filter paper
    • B01D27/06Cartridge filters of the throw-away type with cartridges made of a piece of unitary material, e.g. filter paper with corrugated, folded or wound material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D35/00Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/14Safety devices specially adapted for filtration; Devices for indicating clogging
    • B01D35/143Filter condition indicators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D39/00Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/02Loose filtering material, e.g. loose fibres
    • B01D39/04Organic material, e.g. cellulose, cotton
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D39/00Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/14Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
    • B01D39/20Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of inorganic material, e.g. asbestos paper, metallic filtering material of non-woven wires
    • B01D39/2003Glass or glassy material
    • B01D39/2017Glass or glassy material the material being filamentary or fibrous
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D39/00Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/14Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
    • B01D39/20Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of inorganic material, e.g. asbestos paper, metallic filtering material of non-woven wires
    • B01D39/2003Glass or glassy material
    • B01D39/2017Glass or glassy material the material being filamentary or fibrous
    • B01D39/2024Glass or glassy material the material being filamentary or fibrous otherwise bonded, e.g. by resins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D39/00Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/14Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
    • B01D39/20Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of inorganic material, e.g. asbestos paper, metallic filtering material of non-woven wires
    • B01D39/2027Metallic material
    • B01D39/2041Metallic material the material being filamentary or fibrous
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D39/00Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/14Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
    • B01D39/20Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of inorganic material, e.g. asbestos paper, metallic filtering material of non-woven wires
    • B01D39/2055Carbonaceous material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D39/00Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/14Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
    • B01D39/20Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of inorganic material, e.g. asbestos paper, metallic filtering material of non-woven wires
    • B01D39/2068Other inorganic materials, e.g. ceramics
    • B01D39/2072Other inorganic materials, e.g. ceramics the material being particulate or granular
    • B01D39/2079Other inorganic materials, e.g. ceramics the material being particulate or granular otherwise bonded, e.g. by resins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D39/00Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/14Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
    • B01D39/20Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of inorganic material, e.g. asbestos paper, metallic filtering material of non-woven wires
    • B01D39/2068Other inorganic materials, e.g. ceramics
    • B01D39/2082Other inorganic materials, e.g. ceramics the material being filamentary or fibrous
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/0084Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours provided with safety means
    • B01D46/0095Means acting upon failure of the filtering system, e.g. in case of damage of the filter elements; Failsafes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/24Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/06Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
    • B01D2239/0604Arrangement of the fibres in the filtering material
    • B01D2239/064The fibres being mixed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/06Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
    • B01D2239/065More than one layer present in the filtering material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/08Special characteristics of binders
    • B01D2239/086Binders between particles or fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/12Special parameters characterising the filtering material
    • B01D2239/1208Porosity
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/12Special parameters characterising the filtering material
    • B01D2239/1225Fibre length
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/12Special parameters characterising the filtering material
    • B01D2239/1233Fibre diameter

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Filtering Materials (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

Filter elements are described in which a pleated cylindrical sheet of non-woven microporous glass fibre filter material impregnated with a binder, which may be silicone, polyurethane, phenolic resin or epoxy resin, is mounted in contact with a cylindrical supporting sheet of, for example, expanded metal for maintaining the filter material against shock pressure loads. To protect the filter material during assembly a porous layer of protective material may be interposed between the filter material and the supporting cylinder. The supporting cylinder may be a simple cylinder or pleated so as to fit the filter material. An activated carbon layer for removing odours during air filtration may be added to the filter material. When the air contains oil mist, a layer containing dye that will be taken up by the oil and discolour the filter element as a warning indication that the filter has become saturated, may be interposed between the filter material and the activated carbon layer. The filter material may comprise an organic binder holding together borosilicate glass fibres, this amorphous mass being further impregnated by a synthetic resin binder. The filter material may consist of a glass fibre filter paper with a further layer of non-woven material secured thereto by a synthetic resin binder.
SE7703897A 1976-04-05 1977-04-04 FILTER ELEMENT FOR FLUIDS SE432201B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB13640/76A GB1557821A (en) 1976-04-05 1976-04-05 Filters for liquids or gases
GB1908376 1976-05-10
GB4696976 1976-11-11
GB968077 1977-03-08

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
SE7703897L true SE7703897L (en) 1977-10-06
SE432201B SE432201B (en) 1984-03-26

Family

ID=27447725

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SE7703897A SE432201B (en) 1976-04-05 1977-04-04 FILTER ELEMENT FOR FLUIDS

Country Status (13)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS52144868A (en)
AT (1) AT368401B (en)
AU (1) AU510129B2 (en)
BR (1) BR7702120A (en)
CA (1) CA1076041A (en)
CH (1) CH619152A5 (en)
DE (1) DE2715204C2 (en)
DK (1) DK148952C (en)
ES (1) ES457536A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2347081A1 (en)
GR (1) GR60807B (en)
NL (1) NL183871C (en)
SE (1) SE432201B (en)

Families Citing this family (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2414944B1 (en) * 1978-01-23 1988-01-08 Process Scient Innovations FILTER ELEMENTS FOR GASES OR LIQUIDS AND MANUFACTURING METHOD
DE2826237C2 (en) * 1978-06-15 1981-11-19 Riensch & Held, 2000 Hamburg Grease filters, in particular for extractor hoods
FR2482868A1 (en) * 1980-05-22 1981-11-27 Sofrance Sa FIBER-BASED FILTER MEDIUM AND PROCESS FOR PREPARING THE SAME
EP0048310B1 (en) * 1980-09-22 1986-12-03 Air-Maze Corporation Liquid-gas separator
JPS57147413A (en) * 1981-03-10 1982-09-11 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd Filter medium for high-performance air filter and production thereof
DE3505792A1 (en) * 1984-02-24 1985-08-29 Sartorius GmbH, 3400 Göttingen Exchangeable filter element for the filtration of fluids
DK65889A (en) * 1988-04-02 1989-10-03 Mueller S F & Partner FILTER SYSTEM
DE3917033C1 (en) * 1989-05-26 1990-08-02 Olaf 2000 Hamburg De Ahlers
ATE114992T1 (en) * 1990-07-05 1994-12-15 Filtrox Werk Ag DEEP BED FILTER, PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING A FILTER LAYER AND FILTER MODULE.
US5394867A (en) * 1991-06-05 1995-03-07 Brookdale International Systems Inc. Personal disposable emergency breathing system with dual air supply
US5186165A (en) * 1991-06-05 1993-02-16 Brookdale International Systems Inc. Filtering canister with deployable hood and mouthpiece
GB9112615D0 (en) * 1991-06-12 1991-07-31 Domnick Hunter Filters Ltd Filter
JP3308968B2 (en) * 2000-09-28 2002-07-29 株式会社周越テクニカ Air filter for internal combustion engine
US6866693B2 (en) 2002-06-06 2005-03-15 Shuetsutechnica Co., Ltd. Washable air filter for internal combustion engine
CN101039734B (en) * 2004-10-15 2010-09-08 3M创新有限公司 Pleated multi-layer filter media and cartridge
DE102005014360A1 (en) 2005-03-30 2006-10-05 Hydac Filtertechnik Gmbh filter element
DE102005032395A1 (en) * 2005-07-12 2007-01-25 Mahle International Gmbh Filter medium for technical applications and method of its production
PL2663379T3 (en) 2011-01-11 2018-06-29 Amazon Filters Spółka z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością Method for manufacturing of pleated filters
DE102011119408A1 (en) * 2011-11-21 2013-05-23 Hydac Filtertechnik Gmbh filter material
JP5555297B2 (en) * 2012-10-04 2014-07-23 株式会社ウェルシィ Portable water purification kit
CN110252029B (en) * 2019-06-05 2022-07-19 浙江佳海新材料有限公司 Automobile air conditioner filtering material with VOC gas filtering performance and technology thereof
DE102019208728A1 (en) * 2019-06-14 2020-12-17 Filtration Group Gmbh Oil removal device with oil removal filter

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3353682A (en) * 1966-02-28 1967-11-21 Pall Corp Fluid-permeable fibrous multilayer materials and process of making the same
GB1222502A (en) * 1967-02-04 1971-02-17 Lantor Ltd Coated non-woven fabrics
US3458338A (en) * 1967-03-14 1969-07-29 Scott Paper Co Liquid-gas contact pads
US3856919A (en) * 1970-06-08 1974-12-24 Burton Parsons Chemicals Inc Ophthalmic solution
GB1265089A (en) * 1969-12-10 1972-03-01
DE1962527A1 (en) * 1969-12-12 1971-06-16 Tech Akustik Gmbh & Co Elastic sports flooring
GB1330642A (en) * 1970-09-17 1973-09-19 Balston Ltd W R Fluid filter
DE2102433C3 (en) * 1971-01-19 1978-07-20 Domnick Hunter (Engineers) Ltd., Washington, Durham (Grossbritannien) Fluid filter with color indicator
DE2131236A1 (en) * 1971-06-24 1973-01-11 Domnick Hunter Holdings Microporous fibre filter - for purificn of liqs and gases
US3891417A (en) * 1974-01-28 1975-06-24 King Eng Corp Filter and sorbent cartridge

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL183871C (en) 1989-02-16
JPS52144868A (en) 1977-12-02
DK148952B (en) 1985-12-02
JPS5626452B2 (en) 1981-06-18
CA1076041A (en) 1980-04-22
ATA232877A (en) 1982-02-15
DE2715204A1 (en) 1977-10-27
AT368401B (en) 1982-10-11
DE2715204C2 (en) 1984-03-29
ES457536A1 (en) 1978-11-16
AU510129B2 (en) 1980-06-12
SE432201B (en) 1984-03-26
FR2347081A1 (en) 1977-11-04
AU2395577A (en) 1978-10-12
GR60807B (en) 1978-08-30
DK149577A (en) 1977-10-06
DK148952C (en) 1986-06-09
NL183871B (en) 1988-09-16
FR2347081B1 (en) 1982-08-27
NL7703681A (en) 1977-10-07
CH619152A5 (en) 1980-09-15
BR7702120A (en) 1977-12-20

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