SE463053B - Arrangemang vid ett taeckelement av ett aatminstone delvis transparent basmaterial - Google Patents
Arrangemang vid ett taeckelement av ett aatminstone delvis transparent basmaterialInfo
- Publication number
- SE463053B SE463053B SE8801173A SE8801173A SE463053B SE 463053 B SE463053 B SE 463053B SE 8801173 A SE8801173 A SE 8801173A SE 8801173 A SE8801173 A SE 8801173A SE 463053 B SE463053 B SE 463053B
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- electrochromatic
- photoelectric
- control unit
- cover element
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 description 3
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000010416 ion conductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- QGLKJKCYBOYXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonaoxidotritungsten Chemical compound O=[W]1(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O1 QGLKJKCYBOYXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPUBBGLMJRNUCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);tantalum(5+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Ta+5].[Ta+5] BPUBBGLMJRNUCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002210 silicon-based material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001936 tantalum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001930 tungsten oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001429 visible spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
- B32B17/10036—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10165—Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10174—Coatings of a metallic or dielectric material on a constituent layer of glass or polymer
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
- G02F1/153—Constructional details
- G02F1/1533—Constructional details structural features not otherwise provided for
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
- G02F1/163—Operation of electrochromic cells, e.g. electrodeposition cells; Circuit arrangements therefor
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE8801173A SE463053B (sv) | 1988-03-30 | 1988-03-30 | Arrangemang vid ett taeckelement av ett aatminstone delvis transparent basmaterial |
| EP89904296A EP0408632B1 (de) | 1988-03-30 | 1989-03-13 | Anordnung für ein durchsichtiges bedeckungselement mit einer elektrochromatischen schicht |
| JP1504217A JPH03505488A (ja) | 1988-03-30 | 1989-03-13 | 通電着色層を有する透明な被覆要素の装置 |
| PCT/SE1989/000127 WO1989009428A1 (en) | 1988-03-30 | 1989-03-13 | Arrangement for a transparent covering element with an electro-chromatic layer |
| DE68915440T DE68915440T2 (de) | 1988-03-30 | 1989-03-13 | Anordnung für ein durchsichtiges bedeckungselement mit einer elektrochromatischen schicht. |
| US07/576,480 US5105303A (en) | 1988-03-30 | 1990-09-27 | Arrangement for a transparent covering element with an electrochromatic layer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE8801173A SE463053B (sv) | 1988-03-30 | 1988-03-30 | Arrangemang vid ett taeckelement av ett aatminstone delvis transparent basmaterial |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SE8801173D0 SE8801173D0 (sv) | 1988-03-30 |
| SE8801173L SE8801173L (sv) | 1989-10-01 |
| SE463053B true SE463053B (sv) | 1990-10-01 |
Family
ID=20371860
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE8801173A SE463053B (sv) | 1988-03-30 | 1988-03-30 | Arrangemang vid ett taeckelement av ett aatminstone delvis transparent basmaterial |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5105303A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0408632B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPH03505488A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE68915440T2 (de) |
| SE (1) | SE463053B (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1989009428A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5473340A (en) * | 1990-09-27 | 1995-12-05 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Apparatus for displaying a multi-color pattern |
| US5724177A (en) * | 1991-09-04 | 1998-03-03 | Sun Active Glass Electrochromics, Inc. | Electrochromic devices and methods |
| US5321544A (en) * | 1991-09-04 | 1994-06-14 | Sun Active Glass Electrochromics, Inc. | Electrochromic structures and methods |
| US5384653A (en) * | 1992-11-06 | 1995-01-24 | Midwest Research Institute | Stand-alone photovoltaic (PV) powered electrochromic window |
| KR100395312B1 (ko) * | 1992-12-24 | 2003-11-01 | 선 액티브 글라스 일렉트로크로믹스, 인코포레이티드 | 일렉트로크로믹디바이스 |
| AUPO816097A0 (en) | 1997-07-22 | 1997-08-14 | Sustainable Technologies Australia Limited | Combined electrochromic and photovoltaic smart window devices and methods |
| US8084265B2 (en) * | 2001-05-05 | 2011-12-27 | Alliance for Sustianable Energy, LLC | Method and Pd/V2 O5 device for H2 detection |
| US6859297B2 (en) * | 2001-08-07 | 2005-02-22 | Midwest Research Institute | Electrochromic counter electrode |
| DE20204263U1 (de) * | 2002-03-17 | 2003-07-31 | Döppner Kunststoffenster KG, 36137 Großenlüder | Gebäudedachelement |
| US6556337B1 (en) | 2002-08-26 | 2003-04-29 | Michael D. Wright | Vehicle license plate cover |
| JP2006523171A (ja) | 2003-03-07 | 2006-10-12 | デプナー バウエレメンテ ゲーエムベーハー ウント コー カーゲー | 透明要素、特に複合ガラス要素 |
| DE20309281U1 (de) | 2003-06-12 | 2003-10-16 | DaimlerChrysler AG, 70567 Stuttgart | Karosserieteil eines Fahrzeuges und Fahrzeug mit einem solchen |
| FR2899855B1 (fr) * | 2006-04-12 | 2008-07-11 | Renault Sas | Procede et dispositif de gestion de l'alimentation electrique d'un panneau de toit en verre electrochrome pour vehicule automobile |
| GB0701077D0 (en) * | 2007-01-22 | 2007-02-28 | Tse Ho K | Smart glass |
| US9782949B2 (en) | 2008-05-30 | 2017-10-10 | Corning Incorporated | Glass laminated articles and layered articles |
| US8200390B2 (en) * | 2009-07-30 | 2012-06-12 | Control Solutions LLC | Securable cover for vehicle lights |
| US8432600B2 (en) * | 2009-07-30 | 2013-04-30 | Control Solutions LLC | Light blocking apparatus for vehicle mirror assembly |
| US8248680B2 (en) * | 2009-07-31 | 2012-08-21 | Control Solutions LLC | Electrically activatable light blocking cover for vehicle mirrors |
| US8256940B2 (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2012-09-04 | Control Solutions LLC | Securable cover with electrically activatable light inhibiting lens for vehicle lights |
| US20110135386A1 (en) * | 2009-12-08 | 2011-06-09 | Amanjit Singh Sahota | Apparatus for indicating the formation of ice on a road |
| US8736942B2 (en) | 2010-03-12 | 2014-05-27 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Electrochromic device capable of controlling visible and infrared radiations |
| DE102010003745A1 (de) * | 2010-04-08 | 2011-10-13 | GFi Gesellschaft für technische Ingenieurleistungen mbH | Solardach für ein Kraftfahrzeug und Kraftfahrzeug damit |
| CN103407350A (zh) * | 2013-07-31 | 2013-11-27 | 吴江市同心电子科技有限公司 | 一种可变色的挡风玻璃 |
| CN106405881B (zh) * | 2016-08-31 | 2019-11-19 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种光学组件及其制作方法、光学器件 |
| EP3580608B1 (de) | 2017-02-10 | 2023-03-29 | Gentex Corporation | Fotovoltaische elektrochrome vorrichtung |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2735195C2 (de) * | 1977-08-04 | 1982-05-06 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Blendfreier Rückspiegel |
| US4599614A (en) * | 1983-09-13 | 1986-07-08 | Sumx Corporation | Photoelectrochromic display |
| JPH0695188B2 (ja) * | 1986-03-10 | 1994-11-24 | 豊田合成株式会社 | エレクトロクロミック素子 |
| JPH0695187B2 (ja) * | 1985-05-01 | 1994-11-24 | 豊田合成株式会社 | エレクトロクロミック素子 |
| DE3614547A1 (de) * | 1985-05-01 | 1986-11-20 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Chuo Kenkyusho, Nagakute, Aichi | Elektrochromes element |
| US4749261A (en) * | 1986-01-17 | 1988-06-07 | Taliq Corporation | Shatter-proof liquid crystal panel with infrared filtering properties |
| US5007718A (en) * | 1987-04-02 | 1991-04-16 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Chuo Kenkyusho | Electrochromic elements and methods of manufacturing and driving the same |
| JPH01115725U (de) * | 1988-01-29 | 1989-08-03 |
-
1988
- 1988-03-30 SE SE8801173A patent/SE463053B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1989
- 1989-03-13 DE DE68915440T patent/DE68915440T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-03-13 WO PCT/SE1989/000127 patent/WO1989009428A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1989-03-13 JP JP1504217A patent/JPH03505488A/ja active Pending
- 1989-03-13 EP EP89904296A patent/EP0408632B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1990
- 1990-09-27 US US07/576,480 patent/US5105303A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE68915440T2 (de) | 1994-11-17 |
| EP0408632B1 (de) | 1994-05-18 |
| JPH03505488A (ja) | 1991-11-28 |
| DE68915440D1 (de) | 1994-06-23 |
| US5105303A (en) | 1992-04-14 |
| SE8801173D0 (sv) | 1988-03-30 |
| EP0408632A1 (de) | 1991-01-23 |
| SE8801173L (sv) | 1989-10-01 |
| WO1989009428A1 (en) | 1989-10-05 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| NAL | Patent in force |
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| NUG | Patent has lapsed |
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