SE459489B - PALLET - Google Patents

PALLET

Info

Publication number
SE459489B
SE459489B SE8803592A SE8803592A SE459489B SE 459489 B SE459489 B SE 459489B SE 8803592 A SE8803592 A SE 8803592A SE 8803592 A SE8803592 A SE 8803592A SE 459489 B SE459489 B SE 459489B
Authority
SE
Sweden
Prior art keywords
legs
support
pallet according
pallet
profiles
Prior art date
Application number
SE8803592A
Other languages
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
SE8803592D0 (en
Inventor
Victor Manuel Chinchi Gonzalez
Original Assignee
Victor Manuel Chinchilla Gonza
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Victor Manuel Chinchilla Gonza filed Critical Victor Manuel Chinchilla Gonza
Priority to SE8803592A priority Critical patent/SE459489B/en
Publication of SE8803592D0 publication Critical patent/SE8803592D0/en
Publication of SE459489B publication Critical patent/SE459489B/en
Priority to PCT/SE1989/000552 priority patent/WO1990003922A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0053—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0077—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0089—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0093—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0095—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00029—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00034—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00059—Metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00293—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00298—Overall construction of the load supporting surface skeleton type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00368—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00373—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer whereby at least one spacer is made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00432—Non-integral, e.g. inserts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00572—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer with separate auxiliary element, e.g. screws, nails, bayonets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/00776—Accessories for manipulating the pallet
    • B65D2519/00796—Guiding means for fork-lift

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)

Description

459 489 z Genom att träklossar är anordnade mellan den övre U-profilens skänklar kommer lastpallen enligt uppfinningen att uppvisa samma goda friktionsegenskaper mot lyftgafflarna som en konventionell träpall. 459 489 z Because wooden blocks are arranged between the legs of the upper U-profile, the pallet according to the invention will have the same good frictional properties against the lifting forks as a conventional wooden pallet.

Enligt en föredragen utföringsfornxav'uppfinningen är stödbenen anordnade i par pà sådant sätt att stödbenen i varje par har sina skänklar vända mot varandra. Lämpligen kan tre par stödben vara anordnade på varje bärskena.According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the support legs are arranged in pairs in such a way that the support legs in each pair have their legs facing each other. Conveniently, three pairs of support legs can be arranged on each support rail.

En särskilt föredragen utföringsform av lastpallen enligt föreliggande uppfinning består av tre bärskenor med fem därpà fästa träbrädor.A particularly preferred embodiment of the pallet according to the present invention consists of three support rails with five wooden boards attached thereto.

Enligt en föredragen utföringsform av föreliggande uppfinning består U-profilerna och stödbenen av galvaniserad stàlplát.According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the U-profiles and the support legs consist of galvanized steel plate.

Enligt en föredragen utföringsform av föreliggande uppfinning är stödbenen fastnitade vid U-profilernas skänklar.According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the support legs are riveted to the legs of the U-profiles.

Enligt ytterligare en föredragen utföringsform av uppfinningen är en stopplist av metall, vilken är avsedd att hindra lastgodset från att halka av pallen, anordnad runt överdelens kanter. Denna stopplist utgöres lämpligen av en dubbelvikt metallremsa, varvid en del av remsans ena vikta del bockats ut vinkelrätt mot den dubbelvikta remsan.According to a further preferred embodiment of the invention, a stop strip of metal, which is intended to prevent the cargo from slipping off the pallet, is arranged around the edges of the upper part. This stop strip suitably consists of a double-folded metal strip, a part of one folded part of the strip being bent out perpendicular to the double-folded strip.

Kort beskrivning av ritningarna Uppfinningen kommer att beskrivas närmare nedan under hänvis- ning till de bifogade ritningarna, i vilka figur l visar en perspektivvy av en föredragen utföringsform av lastpallen enligt föreliggande uppfinning, figur 2 visar en perspektivvy av en bärskena i lastpallen enligt figur l, 459 489 s figur 3 visar en perspektivvy av en annan föredragen utföringsform av lastpallen enligt uppfinningen försedd med stopplist, och figur 4 visar ett tvärsnitt av stopplisten i lastpallen enligt figur 3.Brief Description of the Drawings The invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which Figure 1 shows a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the pallet according to the present invention, Figure 2 shows a perspective view of a support rail in the pallet according to Figure 1, 459 489 s figure 3 shows a perspective view of another preferred embodiment of the pallet according to the invention provided with stop strip, and figure 4 shows a cross section of the stop strip in the pallet according to figure 3.

Detaljerad beskrivning_av föredragna utföringsformer I de olika figurerna har motsvarande element genomgående försetts med samma hänvisningssiffror.Detailed Description of Preferred Embodiments In the various figures, corresponding elements have been provided throughout with the same reference numerals.

Figur l visar en lastpall med en bärande träöverdel, som i detta fall består av fem parallella träbrädor 10, som exempel- vis har dimensionerna 20 x 200 x 800 mm. Den bärande överdelen kan dock även bestå av' en playwood- eller plastskiva. En annan möjlighet är att överdelen består av en spånskiva, exempelvis med dimensionerna 15 x B00 x 1200 mm. Ytterligare *en variant är att överdelen består av träbrädor, på vilka en tunnare playwood-, plast- eller spånskiva är lagd. Lämpligt plastmaterial är polyeten.Figure 1 shows a pallet with a load-bearing wooden upper part, which in this case consists of five parallel wooden boards 10, which for example have the dimensions 20 x 200 x 800 mm. However, the supporting upper part can also consist of a playwood or plastic disc. Another possibility is that the upper part consists of a chipboard, for example with the dimensions 15 x W00 x 1200 mm. Another * variant is that the upper part consists of wooden boards, on which a thinner playwood, plastic or chipboard is laid. Suitable plastic material is polyethylene.

Lastpallen uppvisar vidare en underdel bestående av mot överdelen fästa, inbördes parallella bårskenor 20. Bärskenorna 20 kan vara fästa vid överdelen genom skruvning, nitning, exempelvis popnitning, eller på annat lämpligt sätt.The pallet further has a lower part consisting of mutually parallel support rails 20 attached to the upper part. The support rails 20 can be attached to the upper part by screwing, riveting, for example pop riveting, or in another suitable way.

Varje bärskena 20 innefattar en övre och en undre U-profil 22 resp. 24 av metall, exempelvis galvaniserad stálplàt, t.ex. förzinkad stålplåt. U-profilerna kan.exempelvis ha dimensioner- na 60 x 1200 mm och en tjocklek av 1,5 - 2,5 mm.Each support rail 20 comprises an upper and a lower U-profile 22 resp. 24 of metal, for example galvanized steel sheet, e.g. galvanized sheet steel. The U-profiles can, for example, have the dimensions 60 x 1200 mm and a thickness of 1.5 - 2.5 mm.

Bärskenorna 20 innefattar (figur 2) vidare vid U-profilerna anordnade Stödben 30 bildade av U-formigt krökta metallplátar av exempelvis galvaniserad stàlplåt, t.ex. förzinkad stálplàt, aluminium eller rostfritt stål och med en tjocklek av 1,5- 2,5 mm. Stödbenen 30 har en krökt mittdel 32, som förlöper mellan U-profilerna 22, 24 och skänklar 34, 36, vilka är 459.489 4 fästa vid U-profilernas 22, 24 skänklar 26, 28, exempelvis genom nitning, t.ex. popnitning.The support rails 20 further comprise (figure 2) Support legs 30 arranged at the U-profiles formed by U-shaped curved metal plates of, for example, galvanized steel plate, e.g. galvanized steel sheet, aluminum or stainless steel and with a thickness of 1.5-2.5 mm. The support legs 30 have a curved middle part 32, which extends between the U-profiles 22, 24 and legs 34, 36, which are 459,489 4 attached to the legs 26, 28 of the U-profiles 22, 24, for example by riveting, e.g. pop riveting.

Bärskenorna 20 uppvisar vidare träklossar 40, exempelvis med dimensionerna 250 x 58 x 20 mm, med en.tjocklek som är större än bredden av den övre U-profilens 22 skänklar 26 och anordnade mellan dessa i de partier av bärskenan 20 som är avsedda att lyftas av lyftgafflar fràn en lyftanordning, exempelvis en truck.The support rails 20 further have wooden blocks 40, for example with the dimensions 250 x 58 x 20 mm, with a thickness which is greater than the width of the legs 26 of the upper U-profile 22 and arranged between them in the portions of the support rail 20 which are intended to be lifted. of lifting forks from a lifting device, for example a truck.

För att underlätta införingen av lyftgafflarna fràn sidan är den undre U-profilens 24 skänklar 28 inom dessa partier inàtstukade.To facilitate the insertion of the lifting forks from the side, the legs 28 of the lower U-profile 24 are tucked inside these portions.

I den föredragna utföringsformen enligt figur 1 och 2 uppvisar bärskenorna 20 sex stödben 30 anordnade i par pá sådant sätt, att stödbenen i varje par har sina skänklar 34, 36 vända mot varandra. Den föredragna utföringsformen uppvisar vidare tre par av sådana stödben 30 på varje bärskena 20.In the preferred embodiment according to Figures 1 and 2, the support rails 20 have six support legs 30 arranged in pairs in such a way that the support legs in each pair have their legs 34, 36 facing each other. The preferred embodiment further has three pairs of such support legs 30 on each support rail 20.

Den föredragna utföringsformen uppvisar vidare tre bärskenor 20 med fem därpå fästa träbrädor 10.The preferred embodiment further has three support rails 20 with five wooden boards 10 attached thereto.

Figur 3 visar en annan föredragen utföringsform av lastpallen enligt föreliggande uppfinning. Denna lastpall är uppbyggd pà samma sätt som lastpallen enligt figurerna 1 och 2, men har dessutom kompletterats med en runt överdelens kanter anordnad stopplist 50 av metall, exempelvis galvaniserad stàlplàt, t.ex. förzinkad stàlplàt.Figure 3 shows another preferred embodiment of the pallet according to the present invention. This pallet is built in the same way as the pallet according to Figures 1 and 2, but has also been supplemented with a stop strip 50 of metal arranged around the edges of the upper part, for example galvanized steel plate, e.g. galvanized steel plate.

Denna stopplist 50 är avsedd att hindra godset fràn att glida av pallen vid hantering.This stop strip 50 is intended to prevent the goods from slipping off the pallet during handling.

Figur 4 visar ett tvärsnitt av denna stopplist. Stopplisten 50 utgöres sålunda av en dubbelvikt metallremsa, varvid en del 54 av remsans ena vikta del 52 bockats ut vinkelrätt mot den dubbelvikta remsan. Den utbockade delen 54 fästes vid överdelens ovansida, medan den icke utbockade delen fästes vid överdelens kantsidor. Stopplisten kan fästas vid överdelen exempelvis genom skruvning, spikning, nitning, etc. Stopplisten 459 489 S 50 kan vara utförd i ett stycke, genom att den del av stopplis- tens 50 utbockade del 54, som är avsedd att ligga i ett hörn, förses med ett urtag, så att stopplisten 50 kan bockas runt hörnen av lastpallens.överdel.Figure 4 shows a cross section of this stop strip. The stop strip 50 thus consists of a double-folded metal strip, a part 54 of one folded part 52 of the strip being bent out perpendicular to the double-folded strip. The unfolded part 54 is attached to the upper side of the upper part, while the non-unfolded part is attached to the edge sides of the upper part. The stop strip can be attached to the upper part, for example by screwing, nailing, riveting, etc. The stop strip 459 489 S 50 can be made in one piece, by providing the part 54 of the bent strip 50 bent out, which is intended to lie in a corner. with a recess so that the stop strip 50 can be bent around the corners of the pallet top.

Lastpallen enligt föreliggande uppfinning uppvisar följande egenskaper och fördelar: - Lastpallen är tillverkad av vanliga material, vilket gör att pallen är billig att tillverka, - de i bärskenorna ingående elementen, nämligen U-profiler- na, stödbenen och träklossarna, är lätt utbytbara, ~ genom att stödbenen i den föredragna utföringsformen är anordnade i par kan man distribuera dem bättre över hela bärskenans längd och därigenom säkerställa att lastpallen förblir stabil även vid mycket stora belastningar, - eftersom lastpallen tillverkas av en kombination av metall och trä kombineras träpallens bästa egenskaper med metallpallens stora hållbarhet, - genom den nya kombinationen uppnås en väsentligt lägre vikt, i typfallet från ca. 25 kg ned till ca. 15 kg, vilket väsentligt underlättar'den ofta nödvändiga manuella hanteringen av lastpallen, - det är lätt att komma in under lastpallen frán sidan, eftersom bärskenorna genom sin konstruktion, i synnerhet stukningen av den undre U-profilen, utgör minimalt hinder för lyftgafflarna av en truck eller pallvagn.The pallet according to the present invention has the following properties and advantages: - The pallet is made of common materials, which makes the pallet cheap to manufacture, - the elements included in the support rails, namely the U-profiles, support legs and wooden blocks, are easily replaceable, ~ in that the support legs in the preferred embodiment are arranged in pairs, they can be better distributed over the entire length of the support rail and thereby ensure that the pallet remains stable even under very large loads, - since the pallet is made of a combination of metal and wood, the wooden pallet great durability, - through the new combination a significantly lower weight is achieved, typically from approx. 25 kg down to approx. 15 kg, which considerably facilitates the often necessary manual handling of the pallet, - it is easy to get under the pallet from the side, since the support rails due to their construction, in particular the sprain of the lower U-profile, constitute a minimal obstacle for the lifting forks of a truck or pallet truck.

Claims (8)

459 489 6 PATENTKRAV459 489 6 PATENT REQUIREMENTS 1. Lastpall med en bärande trä- eller plastöverdel samt en underdel av mot denna fästa, inbördes parallella bärskenor (20), k ä n n e t e c k n a d av att varje bärskena (20) innefattar en övre och en undre U-profil (22; 24) av metall, vilka har sina skänklar (26: 28) vända mot varandra, och vid U-profilerna anordnade stödben (30) bildade av U-formigt krökta metallplåtar, vars krökta mittdel (32) förlöper mellan U-profilerna (22, 24) och vars skänklar (34, 36) är fästa vid u-profilernas (22, 24) skanxlar (26, za), att trakløtsar (¿o) med en tjocklek som är något större än bredden av den övre U- profilens (22) skänklar (26) är anordnade mellan dessa i de partier av bärskenan (20) som är avsedda att lyftas av lyftgafflar, och att den undre U-profilens (24) skänklar (28) inom samma partier är inåtstukade.Pallet with a supporting wooden or plastic upper part and a lower part of mutually parallel supporting rails (20) fastened to it, characterized in that each supporting rail (20) comprises an upper and a lower U-profile (22; 24) of metal, which have their legs (26: 28) facing each other, and at the U-profiles arranged support legs (30) formed of U-shaped curved metal plates, the curved middle part (32) extending between the U-profiles (22, 24) and whose legs (34, 36) are attached to the shanks (26, za) of the U-profiles (22, 24), that tracheal joints (¿o) with a thickness slightly greater than the width of the legs of the upper U-profile (22) (26) are arranged between them in the portions of the support rail (20) which are intended to be lifted by lifting forks, and that the legs (28) of the lower U-profile (24) within the same portions are inwardly spaced. 2. Lastpall enligt krav l, k ä n n e t e c k n a d stödben (30) anordnade i par på sådant sätt att aV stödbenen i varje par har sina skänklar (34, 36) vända mot varandra.Pallet according to claim 1, characterized by support legs (30) arranged in pairs in such a way that the support legs in each pair have their legs (34, 36) facing each other. 3. Lastpall enligt krav 2, k ä n n e t e c k n a d av par stödben (30) på varje bärskena (20). trePallet according to claim 2, characterized by a pair of support legs (30) on each support rail (20). three 4. Lastpall enligt krav 1, 2 eller 3, k ä n n e t e c k n a d av tre bärskenor (20) med fem därpå fästa träbrädor (10).Pallet according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized by three support rails (20) with five wooden boards (10) attached thereto. 5. Lastpall enligt något av föregående krav, k ä n n e - t e c k fx a d av att U-profilerna (22, 24) och stödbenen (30) består av galvaniserad stálplåt.Pallet according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the U-profiles (22, 24) and the support legs (30) consist of galvanized steel sheet. 6. Lastpall enligt något av föregående krav, k ä n n e - t e c k n a d av att stödbenen (30) är fastnitade vid U- profilernas (22, 24) skänklar (26, 28). IPallet according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the support legs (30) are riveted to the legs (26, 28) of the U-profiles (22, 24). IN 7. Lastpall enligt något av föregående krav, k ä n n e - t e c k n a d av en runt överdelens kanter anordnad stopplist (50) av metall. 459 489Pallet according to one of the preceding claims, characterized by a stop strip (50) of metal arranged around the edges of the upper part. 459 489 8. Lastpall enligt krav 7, k ä n n e t e c k n a d av att stopplisten (50) utgöres av en dubbelvikt metallremsa, varvid en del (54) av remsans ena vikta del (52) bockats ut vinkelrätt mot den dubbelvikta remsan.Pallet according to claim 7, characterized in that the stop strip (50) consists of a double-folded metal strip, wherein a part (54) of one folded part (52) of the strip is bent out perpendicular to the double-folded strip.
SE8803592A 1988-10-10 1988-10-10 PALLET SE459489B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE8803592A SE459489B (en) 1988-10-10 1988-10-10 PALLET
PCT/SE1989/000552 WO1990003922A1 (en) 1988-10-10 1989-10-09 Pallet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE8803592A SE459489B (en) 1988-10-10 1988-10-10 PALLET

Publications (2)

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SE8803592D0 SE8803592D0 (en) 1988-10-10
SE459489B true SE459489B (en) 1989-07-10

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WO (1) WO1990003922A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102180297A (en) * 2011-05-19 2011-09-14 江南大学 Tray with large length-width ratio and solid wood structure

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07267249A (en) * 1994-03-30 1995-10-17 Fujiura Kogyo Kk Pallet for fork-lift truck
US20110005435A1 (en) * 2009-07-09 2011-01-13 Renck Lawrence E Wood pallet with multi-ply laminated lead boards
CN106628499A (en) * 2016-12-02 2017-05-10 天津市吉利光大包装有限公司 Removable wooden plastic tray

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE166360C1 (en) *
GB1274752A (en) * 1969-02-15 1972-05-17 Thomas James Kirkpatrick Improvements in or relating to pallet type structures
DE2111135A1 (en) * 1971-03-09 1972-09-14 Schaefer Gmbh Fritz Transport pallet
AU602498B2 (en) * 1986-10-20 1990-10-18 Thomas N. Depew Pallet construction

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102180297A (en) * 2011-05-19 2011-09-14 江南大学 Tray with large length-width ratio and solid wood structure

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SE8803592D0 (en) 1988-10-10

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