SE456564B - Monitor device for cutting tool edge wear - Google Patents

Monitor device for cutting tool edge wear

Info

Publication number
SE456564B
SE456564B SE8602513A SE8602513A SE456564B SE 456564 B SE456564 B SE 456564B SE 8602513 A SE8602513 A SE 8602513A SE 8602513 A SE8602513 A SE 8602513A SE 456564 B SE456564 B SE 456564B
Authority
SE
Sweden
Prior art keywords
cutting tool
tool
workpiece
monitor device
tool edge
Prior art date
Application number
SE8602513A
Other languages
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
SE8602513D0 (en
SE8602513L (en
Inventor
Ola Svanstrom
Ake Svanstrom
Original Assignee
Ola Svanstrom
Ake Svanstrom
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ola Svanstrom, Ake Svanstrom filed Critical Ola Svanstrom
Priority to SE8602513A priority Critical patent/SE456564B/en
Publication of SE8602513D0 publication Critical patent/SE8602513D0/en
Publication of SE8602513L publication Critical patent/SE8602513L/en
Publication of SE456564B publication Critical patent/SE456564B/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B25/00Accessories or auxiliary equipment for turning-machines
    • B23B25/06Measuring, gauging, or adjusting equipment on turning-machines for setting-on, feeding, controlling, or monitoring the cutting tools or work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q17/00Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools
    • B23Q17/09Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating or measuring cutting pressure or for determining cutting-tool condition, e.g. cutting ability, load on tool
    • B23Q17/0952Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating or measuring cutting pressure or for determining cutting-tool condition, e.g. cutting ability, load on tool during machining
    • B23Q17/0961Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating or measuring cutting pressure or for determining cutting-tool condition, e.g. cutting ability, load on tool during machining by measuring power, current or torque of a motor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q17/00Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools
    • B23Q17/09Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating or measuring cutting pressure or for determining cutting-tool condition, e.g. cutting ability, load on tool
    • B23Q17/0952Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating or measuring cutting pressure or for determining cutting-tool condition, e.g. cutting ability, load on tool during machining
    • B23Q17/0966Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating or measuring cutting pressure or for determining cutting-tool condition, e.g. cutting ability, load on tool during machining by measuring a force on parts of the machine other than a motor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q17/00Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools
    • B23Q17/09Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating or measuring cutting pressure or for determining cutting-tool condition, e.g. cutting ability, load on tool
    • B23Q17/0952Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating or measuring cutting pressure or for determining cutting-tool condition, e.g. cutting ability, load on tool during machining
    • B23Q17/0971Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating or measuring cutting pressure or for determining cutting-tool condition, e.g. cutting ability, load on tool during machining by measuring mechanical vibrations of parts of the machine
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q17/00Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools
    • B23Q17/09Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating or measuring cutting pressure or for determining cutting-tool condition, e.g. cutting ability, load on tool
    • B23Q17/0952Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating or measuring cutting pressure or for determining cutting-tool condition, e.g. cutting ability, load on tool during machining
    • B23Q17/0985Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating or measuring cutting pressure or for determining cutting-tool condition, e.g. cutting ability, load on tool during machining by measuring temperature

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Machine Tool Sensing Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Cutting Tools, Boring Holders, And Turrets (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices With Unspecified Measuring Means (AREA)

Abstract

As wear occurs on the cutting tool, there is a change, at irregular intervals, of the tool locating surface against the workpiece. This change occurs when the first projection is worn down and the next comes into contact with the workpiece. The difference is detected by measuring the variations in cutting force vibration, temp. or similar.

Description

15 20 25 456 564 2 Pâ grund av att övergången från B till C sker konti- nuerligt har det visat sig vara svårt att med erforderlig noggrannhet detektera slutet av området B. Ändamålet med föreliggande uppfinning är att genom I en speciell utformning av verktygets släppningsyta, där fasförslitningen uppstår, skapa en skarpare övergång från B till C. Due to the fact that the transition from B to C takes place continuously, it has proved difficult to detect the end of the area B with the required accuracy. The object of the present invention is that by in a special design of the clearance surface of the tool, where phase wear occurs, create a sharper transition from B to C.

Detta ändamål uppnås genom att verktygets V släpp- ningsyta förses med minst två stycken avsatser enligt figur 3.This object is achieved by providing the clearance surface of the tool V with at least two ledges according to Figure 3.

Släppningsvinkeln för avsatserna görs 0° eller nära 0°. Höjden a för avsats 1 väljs så att den över- ensstämmer med fasförslitningen vid övergång från B till C enligt figur 2.The clearance angle of the ledges is made 0 ° or close to 0 °. The height a for ledge 1 is chosen so that it corresponds to the phase wear at the transition from B to C according to figure 2.

Höjden b för fas 2 väljs så att a + b motsvarar en fasförslitning inom omrâdet C (fig 2), vilken fort- farande ger ett acceptabelt bearbetningsresultat.The height b for phase 2 is chosen so that a + b corresponds to a phase wear within the area C (Fig. 2), which still gives an acceptable machining result.

Vid bearbetning med ett verktyg enligt föreliggande uppfinning kommer fasförslitningen som funktion av in- greppstiden att få ett principiellt förlopp enligt figur 4.When machining with a tool according to the present invention, the phase wear as a function of the engagement time will have a principled course according to Figure 4.

Den stegvisa övergången från B till C som uppstår då avsats l slitits, så att fashöjden plötsligt övergår från a till a + b, kan utnyttjas för initiering av verk- tygsbyte. Detekteringen kan ske genom mätning av skär- kraftsförändringar, vibrationsförändringar, temperatur- förändringar eller dylikt. s 1.1The step-by-step transition from B to C that occurs when ledge 1 is worn, so that the phase height suddenly changes from a to a + b, can be used to initiate tool change. The detection can take place by measuring shear force changes, vibration changes, temperature changes or the like. s 1.1

Claims (1)

1. 456 564 PATENTKRAV Anordning vid skärverktyg för att avkänna fasför- slitningen, k ä n n e t e c k n a d av att verktygets släppningsyta är utformad med minst två avsatser med släppningsvinklar 0° eller nära 0°, varvid den förändring av skärkraft, vibration, temperatur eller dylikt, som uppstår då verktyget slitits ner så att anliggningsytan mellan arbetsstycket och verktyget språngvis ökar genom att nästa avsats kommer i kontakt med arbetsstycket, utnyttjas för att bestämma fasförslitningen.1. 456 564 CLAIMS CUTTING DEVICE Device for sensing phase wear, characterized in that the clearance surface of the tool is designed with at least two ledges with clearance angles 0 ° or close to 0 °, the change in cutting force, vibration, temperature or the like occurs when the tool is worn down so that the contact surface between the workpiece and the tool increases stepwise by the next ledge coming into contact with the workpiece, is used to determine the phase wear.
SE8602513A 1986-06-04 1986-06-04 Monitor device for cutting tool edge wear SE456564B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE8602513A SE456564B (en) 1986-06-04 1986-06-04 Monitor device for cutting tool edge wear

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE8602513A SE456564B (en) 1986-06-04 1986-06-04 Monitor device for cutting tool edge wear

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
SE8602513D0 SE8602513D0 (en) 1986-06-04
SE8602513L SE8602513L (en) 1987-12-05
SE456564B true SE456564B (en) 1988-10-17

Family

ID=20364717

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SE8602513A SE456564B (en) 1986-06-04 1986-06-04 Monitor device for cutting tool edge wear

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SE (1) SE456564B (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1990005607A1 (en) * 1987-10-20 1990-05-31 Birger Alvelid A cutting tool equipped with a state indicator
WO1994016848A1 (en) * 1993-01-27 1994-08-04 Sandvik Ab A cutting insert having a helically twisted relief surface with an adjoining recess
US5447396A (en) * 1993-01-27 1995-09-05 Sandvik Ab Cutting insert with twisted relief surface
US5466097A (en) * 1993-01-27 1995-11-14 Sandvik Ab Cutting insert with twisted chip surface
US5544984A (en) * 1993-01-27 1996-08-13 Sandvik Ab Cutting insert with twisted chip surface
EP0702609B1 (en) * 1993-06-12 1996-12-27 Walter Ag Throwaway insert

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5176053A (en) * 1987-08-11 1993-01-05 Birger Alvelid Cutting tool equipped with a state indicator
WO1990005607A1 (en) * 1987-10-20 1990-05-31 Birger Alvelid A cutting tool equipped with a state indicator
WO1994016848A1 (en) * 1993-01-27 1994-08-04 Sandvik Ab A cutting insert having a helically twisted relief surface with an adjoining recess
US5443334A (en) * 1993-01-27 1995-08-22 Sandvik Ab Cutting insert with recess
US5447396A (en) * 1993-01-27 1995-09-05 Sandvik Ab Cutting insert with twisted relief surface
US5466097A (en) * 1993-01-27 1995-11-14 Sandvik Ab Cutting insert with twisted chip surface
US5544984A (en) * 1993-01-27 1996-08-13 Sandvik Ab Cutting insert with twisted chip surface
EP0702609B1 (en) * 1993-06-12 1996-12-27 Walter Ag Throwaway insert
US5755536A (en) * 1993-06-12 1998-05-26 Walter Ag indexable cutting insert

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SE8602513D0 (en) 1986-06-04
SE8602513L (en) 1987-12-05

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