SE331065B - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
SE331065B
SE331065B SE00597/68A SE59768A SE331065B SE 331065 B SE331065 B SE 331065B SE 00597/68 A SE00597/68 A SE 00597/68A SE 59768 A SE59768 A SE 59768A SE 331065 B SE331065 B SE 331065B
Authority
SE
Sweden
Application number
SE00597/68A
Inventor
A Johnson
R Gilman
Original Assignee
Marquardt Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Marquardt Corp filed Critical Marquardt Corp
Publication of SE331065B publication Critical patent/SE331065B/xx

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D61/00Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/42Electrodialysis; Electro-osmosis ; Electro-ultrafiltration; Membrane capacitive deionization
    • B01D61/44Ion-selective electrodialysis
    • B01D61/46Apparatus therefor
    • B01D61/461Apparatus therefor comprising only a single cell, only one anion or cation exchange membrane or one pair of anion and cation membranes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D61/00Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/42Electrodialysis; Electro-osmosis ; Electro-ultrafiltration; Membrane capacitive deionization
    • B01D61/44Ion-selective electrodialysis
    • B01D61/46Apparatus therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D57/00Separation, other than separation of solids, not fully covered by a single other group or subclass, e.g. B03C
    • B01D57/02Separation, other than separation of solids, not fully covered by a single other group or subclass, e.g. B03C by electrophoresis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D61/00Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/42Electrodialysis; Electro-osmosis ; Electro-ultrafiltration; Membrane capacitive deionization
    • B01D61/44Ion-selective electrodialysis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109Electrodes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/469Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrochemical separation, e.g. by electro-osmosis, electrodialysis, electrophoresis
    • C02F1/4691Capacitive deionisation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2311/00Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
    • B01D2311/26Further operations combined with membrane separation processes
    • B01D2311/2642Aggregation, sedimentation, flocculation, precipitation or coagulation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2321/00Details relating to membrane cleaning, regeneration, sterilization or to the prevention of fouling
    • B01D2321/22Electrical effects
    • B01D2321/223Polarity reversal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/42Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by ion-exchange
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/4604Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods for desalination of seawater or brackish water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109Electrodes
    • C02F2001/46133Electrodes characterised by the material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109Electrodes
    • C02F2001/46152Electrodes characterised by the shape or form
    • C02F2001/46157Perforated or foraminous electrodes
    • C02F2001/46161Porous electrodes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/08Seawater, e.g. for desalination
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
SE00597/68A 1967-01-17 1968-01-17 SE331065B (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US60982567A 1967-01-17 1967-01-17

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SE331065B true SE331065B (de) 1970-12-07

Family

ID=24442502

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SE00597/68A SE331065B (de) 1967-01-17 1968-01-17

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US3515664A (de)
CH (1) CH510585A (de)
DE (1) DE1667355A1 (de)
FR (1) FR1551474A (de)
GB (1) GB1220456A (de)
SE (1) SE331065B (de)

Families Citing this family (35)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3658674A (en) * 1966-02-28 1972-04-25 Standard Oil Co Ohio Process for demineralization of water
US3755135A (en) * 1971-01-20 1973-08-28 A Johnson Electric demineralizing apparatus
US3715287A (en) * 1971-01-21 1973-02-06 Cci Aerospace Corp Ion exchange demineralizing system
US3844925A (en) * 1973-07-02 1974-10-29 Center For Blood Res Molecular fractionation
US3883412A (en) * 1974-01-30 1975-05-13 Us Navy Desalination process
US3923629A (en) * 1974-03-25 1975-12-02 Carborundum Co Electrolytic cell for inactivation and destruction of pathogenic material
US3919062A (en) * 1974-04-29 1975-11-11 Grace W R & Co Electrochemical system graduated porous bed sections
US3915822A (en) * 1974-05-22 1975-10-28 Grace W R & Co Electrochemical system with bed sections having variable gradient
DE3245474A1 (de) * 1982-12-08 1984-06-14 Vladimir Petrovič Šustov Verfahren zur regenerierung einer eisenchlorid-kupferchlorid-aetzloesung
US5167790A (en) * 1985-09-27 1992-12-01 Washington University Field-inversion gel electrophoresis
GB8606038D0 (en) * 1986-03-12 1986-04-16 Bridger N J Electrochemical ion exchange
HU205738B (en) * 1988-05-19 1992-06-29 Inst Gornogo Dela Sibirskogo O Process for water softening by electrochemical treatment, as well as electrolyzer for carrying out the process
GB9002247D0 (en) * 1990-02-01 1990-03-28 Atomic Energy Authority Uk Electrodes
GB9012187D0 (en) * 1990-05-26 1990-07-18 Atomic Energy Authority Uk Electrodes
JP2571503B2 (ja) * 1992-10-29 1997-01-16 株式会社 マグ研究所 海水から真水を得る方法及びその装置
US5425858A (en) * 1994-05-20 1995-06-20 The Regents Of The University Of California Method and apparatus for capacitive deionization, electrochemical purification, and regeneration of electrodes
EP1044717B1 (de) * 1994-05-20 2003-09-17 United States Filter Corporation Vorrichtung and Verfahren zur elektrischen Entionisierung mit Polaritätsumschaltung und Doppelumschaltung
US5593563A (en) 1996-04-26 1997-01-14 Millipore Corporation Electrodeionization process for purifying a liquid
AU2001296470A1 (en) * 2000-10-02 2002-04-15 Marc D. Andelman Fringe-field capacitor electrode for electrochemical device
US6709560B2 (en) * 2001-04-18 2004-03-23 Biosource, Inc. Charge barrier flow-through capacitor
US20040121204A1 (en) * 2001-06-07 2004-06-24 Adelman Marc D. Fluid electrical connected flow-through electrochemical cells, system and method
US7368191B2 (en) 2001-07-25 2008-05-06 Biosource, Inc. Electrode array for use in electrochemical cells
US6795298B2 (en) * 2001-09-07 2004-09-21 Luxon Energy Devices Corporation Fully automatic and energy-efficient deionizer
AU2002357251B2 (en) * 2001-12-21 2009-07-30 Dow Global Technologies Inc. Additive for rendering inert acidic or halogen-containing compounds contained in olefin polymers
US20050011409A1 (en) * 2001-12-25 2005-01-20 Yasuhide Isobe Inorganic oxide
US7094325B2 (en) * 2002-02-02 2006-08-22 Ionics, Incorporated EDI and related stacks and method and apparatus for preparing such
US7813106B2 (en) * 2006-12-19 2010-10-12 General Electric Company High current efficiency supercapacitor desalination devices and methods of making the same
TWI381996B (zh) * 2008-04-10 2013-01-11 Gainia Intellectual Asset Services Inc 混合式電極之電容去離子裝置
US8518253B2 (en) * 2008-12-17 2013-08-27 General Electric Company Ion-exchange device and regeneration method of ion-exchange material thereof
ES2935292T3 (es) 2011-03-23 2023-03-03 Mespilus Inc Electrodo polarizado para desionización capacitiva de flujo continuo
TWI519608B (zh) * 2013-12-27 2016-02-01 財團法人工業技術研究院 混成碳黑、及包含其之塗佈組合物與遮光材料
TWI565655B (zh) * 2015-09-25 2017-01-11 財團法人工業技術研究院 混成碳黑與塗佈組合物
US10427169B1 (en) * 2016-12-07 2019-10-01 U.S. Department Of Energy Electrochemical filter for removal of trace level ions
WO2021257946A1 (en) * 2020-06-18 2021-12-23 Ionic Water Technologies, LLC Regeneratable system for contaminant removal
US11958763B2 (en) 2020-06-18 2024-04-16 Ionic Water Technologies, LLC Regeneratable system for contaminant removal

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2788319A (en) * 1956-02-07 1957-04-09 Clayton Manufacturing Co Ion exchange method and apparatus
US3234050A (en) * 1962-01-02 1966-02-08 Exxon Research Engineering Co Fuel cell
US3244612A (en) * 1961-11-29 1966-04-05 George W Murphy Demineralization electrodes and fabrication techniques therefor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR1551474A (de) 1968-12-27
GB1220456A (en) 1971-01-27
DE1667355A1 (de) 1971-08-12
CH510585A (de) 1971-07-31
US3515664A (en) 1970-06-02

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