SE190827C1

SE190827C1 -

Info

Publication number: SE190827C1
Authority: SE
Publication date: 1964-01-01

Description

KLASS INTERNATIONELLSVENSK A 01 d45 c:25/04 PATENT- OCH REGISTRERINGSVERKET Ans. 10 07111959 inkom den 28/10 1959 utlagd den 16/12 1963 C J SfEKE1EE, DRIEWEGEN, NEDERLANDERNA Maskin for upptagning av betor och hknande viixter Prioritet begard Iran den 29 oktober 1958 (Nederianderna) Foreliggande uppfinning avser en maskin for upptagning av betor och liknande vaxter, vilken är forsedd med tva med varandra samarbetande kransar av stay- eller skoVelformade upptagningsorgan, vilka rotera kring en vinkelratt mot framforingsriktningen forlopanda axel samt en transportor bakom upptagningsorganen, enligt vad som ar kant fran den danska patentskriften 87 617. De stavformade eller skovelformade upptagningsorganen, vilka rotera kring en i tvarriktningen forlopande axel, lyfta betorna ur marken och kasta dem bakat, dar de upptagas av en trans)ortor. CLASS INTERNATIONAL SWEDISH A 01 d45 c: 25/04 PATENT AND REGISTRATION AGENCY Ans. 10 07111959 received on 28/10 1959 issued on 16/12 1963 CJ SfEKE1EE, DRIEWEGEN, THE NETHERLANDS Machine for picking up beets and growing plants Priority requested Iran on 29 October 1958 (Dutch) The present invention relates to a machine for picking beets and similar plants , which is provided with two cooperating rings of stay- or paddle-shaped receiving means, which rotate about an angle steering wheel extending towards the direction of advance and a conveyor behind the receiving means, according to what is known from the Danish patent specification 87 617. The rod-shaped or vane-shaped receiving means, which rotate about an axis extending in the transverse direction, lift the beets out of the ground and throw them backwards, where they are picked up by a trans) ortor.

Maskiner av ovan angivet slag uppvisa den aackdelen, att speciellt i tungarbetad mark kvarbliva betor, som ej ha fullstandigt lyfts ar marken eller ej fullstandigt uppfOrts pa transportoren. Machines of the type indicated above have the disadvantage that beets remain especially in heavily worked soil, which have not been completely lifted on the ground or have not been completely erected on the conveyor.

Foreliggande uppfinning har till andamal att upphava derma nackdel och enligt uppfinningen ar ett bakat och uppat lutande galler anordnat mellan kransarna av upptagningsorgan och transportoren pa vilket galler de ur marken upplyf La betorna skjutas upp, och vilket bestar av i framforingsriktningen forlopande .stavar, som i sin framre ande sin-tar i en spets, vilken pressas mot de annu ej ur marken fullstandigt upplyfta betorna. Darigenom pressas en i marken kvarblivande beta Ater framat mellan upptagningsorganen, sa aft det darigenom blir mojligt for dessa organ att fullstandigt lyfta betan och kasta denna bakat upp pa gallret. The present invention has for its object to have this disadvantage and according to the invention a sloping and upwardly sloping grid is arranged between the rings of pick-up means and the conveyor on which the grid they lift from the ground are pushed up, and which consists of rods extending in the direction of travel. its anterior spirit sinter in a tip, which is pressed against the not yet completely lifted beets from the ground. As a result, a beta remaining in the ground is pressed forward between the receiving means, so that it thus becomes possible for these means to completely lift the beet and throw it back up on the grid.

For att fOrhindra att jord ansamlar sig pa gallret ligger den centrala gallerstaven eller de centrala stavarna hogre an de yttre gallerstavarna. Genom denna anordning av gallerstavarna sonderbrytes det pa gallret bildade jordskiktet, sit att jorden faller ned vid gallrets sidor. To prevent soil from accumulating on the grille, the central grille bar or bars are higher than the outer grille bars. By this arrangement of the grid rods, the soil layer formed on the grid is broken apart, so that the soil falls down at the sides of the grid.

Uppfinningen kommer i det foljande att beskrivas med hanvisning till bifogade ritning, som visar ett utforingsexempel, varvid fig. 1 visar en sidovy av gallret med en del av kransarna av upptagningsorgan och fig. 2 dr en planvy av gallret. The invention will be described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawing, which shows an exemplary embodiment, in which Fig. 1 shows a side view of the grid with a part of the rings of receiving means and Fig. 2 a plan view of the grid.

Upptagningsorganen 1 aro vardera fasta pa en arm 2, namligen i tva kransar, vilka kunna vara forbundna till ett hjul 3, vilket Ar vridbart i den i fig. 1 utritade pilens a riktning kring en i tvarriktningen forlopande axel medelst en drivanordning. The receiving means 1 are each fixed on an arm 2, namely in two rings, which can be connected to a wheel 3, which is rotatable in the direction of the arrow shown in Fig. 1 about an axis extending in the transverse direction by means of a drive device.

Mellan hjulet 3 och transportoren 4, vilken skall upptaga betorna ()eh transportera dem uppat, ar ett galler 5 anordnat vilket ar V-format och slutar i en i flagon man nedat riktad spets 6. Vid gallret aro uppat riktade armor 7 utbojda, medelst vilka gallret ar fast vid maskinramen 8. For denna •fastning av gallret aro byglar 9 anordnade, av vilka varje bygel är forsedd med en slits 10 for en fastskruv 12, sit att gallret med dess spets 6 kan installas hogre eller lagre. Gallret innefattar tre eller flera i langdriktningen forlopande stavar 11, av vilka den centrala slavers ligger hogre An de yttre stavarna. Between the wheel 3 and the conveyor 4, which is to receive the beets () and transport them upwards, a grid 5 is arranged which is V-shaped and ends in a tip 6 directed downwards in the flake man. At the grid, upwardly directed arms 7 are bent out, by means of which grids are fixed to the machine frame 8. For this fastening of the grid, brackets 9 are arranged, each bracket of which is provided with a slot 10 for a fixing screw 12, so that the grid with its tip 6 can be installed higher or lower. The grid comprises three or more longitudinally extending rods 11, of which the central slave is higher than the outer rods.

IVIaskinen farflyttas i den i fig. 1 angivna pilens b riktning Over en rad betor i marken, sit att upptagningsorganen omva.xlande pres- sas mot den ena eller den andra sidan av en beta for att lyfta denna ur marken och kasta den bakat over gallret 5 upp pa transporto- ren 4. Eventuellt kan en sikt vara anordnad mellan gallret 5 och transportoren 4, ur vil- ken transportoren upptager betorna. Gallrets sidor forlopa pit sadant satt, att upptagningsorganen 1 just gar fria fran gallret. Nar en beta ej fullstandigt lyftes ur marken av upptagningsorganen pressas denna framat av gallrets spets 6, sit att den ater inkommer mellan upptagningsorganen, vilka darefter kastar betan bakat upp pa gallret 5. — — The machine is moved in the direction of the arrow indicated in Fig. 1 Over a row of beets in the ground, so that the pick-up means are alternately pressed against one or the other side of a beet to lift it out of the ground and throw it back over the grate. 5 up on the conveyor 4. Optionally, a screen can be arranged between the grid 5 and the conveyor 4, from which the conveyor receives the beets. The sides of the grid extend so that the receiving means 1 are just free from the grid. When a beet is not completely lifted out of the ground by the receiving means, it is pressed forward by the tip 6 of the grid, so that it re-enters between the receiving means, which then throw the beet back up on the grid 5. - -

Claims

Patent claim: 1. A machine for picking up beets and similar plants, which is provided with two cooperating rings of stay- or paddle-shaped pick-up means, which rotate about an angle steering wheel towards the feed direction running axis and a conveyor behind the pick-up means, can be drawn therefrom. the rearward and upwardly sloping grid of the machine is arranged between the rings of pick-up means and the conveyor on which the beets raised from the ground are pushed up, and which consists of rods extending in the forward direction, which in their front end end in a tip which is pressed against they have not yet completely lifted the beets out of the ground.

1.

2. A machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the center stay or rods of the grid are higher than its outer rods. Anfarda Publications: Patent Papers Iran Sweden 120,578; USA 01 232. Oinbud: Jug. M Kierkegaard, Stockholm