SA520412156B1 - نظام وعملية لإنتاج الغاز التخليقي - Google Patents

نظام وعملية لإنتاج الغاز التخليقي

Info

Publication number
SA520412156B1
SA520412156B1 SA520412156A SA520412156A SA520412156B1 SA 520412156 B1 SA520412156 B1 SA 520412156B1 SA 520412156 A SA520412156 A SA 520412156A SA 520412156 A SA520412156 A SA 520412156A SA 520412156 B1 SA520412156 B1 SA 520412156B1
Authority
SA
Saudi Arabia
Prior art keywords
reaction zone
reforming reaction
feed stream
reformer
synthesis gas
Prior art date
Application number
SA520412156A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
كيم اسبيرج-بيتيرسن،
بيتر مولقارد مورتينسون،
Original Assignee
هالدور توبسوي ايه/اس
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by هالدور توبسوي ايه/اس filed Critical هالدور توبسوي ايه/اس
Publication of SA520412156B1 publication Critical patent/SA520412156B1/ar

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • B01J8/067—Heating or cooling the reactor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J19/12—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electromagnetic waves
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J19/2415—Tubular reactors
    • B01J19/244—Concentric tubes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/0242—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly vertical
    • B01J8/025—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly vertical in a cylindrical shaped bed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B01J8/0446—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical
    • B01J8/0461—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical annular shaped beds
    • B01J8/0465—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical annular shaped beds the beds being concentric
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/384—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts the catalyst being continuously externally heated
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00433—Controlling the temperature using electromagnetic heating
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
    • C01B2203/0233—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0283—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a CO-shift step, i.e. a water gas shift step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0855—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by electromagnetic heating
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
    • C01B2203/1241—Natural gas or methane

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)

Abstract

يتعلق الاختراع بمفاعل كيميائي chemical reactor يشتمل على أنابيب لإصلاح reformer tubes تيار التغذية الأول الذي يشتمل على غاز هيدروكربوني وبخار. ويتألف المفاعل الكيميائي من أنبوب واحد أو أكثر من أنابيب الإصلاح التي يتم تجهيزها للتسخين بواسطة مصدر حرارة يعمل بالكهرباء/ كما يشتمل أنبوب المصلح على مدخل أول لتغذية تيار التغذية الأول المذكور في منطقة تفاعل الإصلاح الأول لأنبوب المصلح reformer tube ، وقناة تغذية مجهزة للسماح بتيار تغذية ثانٍ في منطقة تفاعل إصلاح ثانية لأنبوب المصلح. كما يتم وضع منطقة تفاعل الإصلاح الثاني في نقطة سابقة لمنطقة تفاعل الإصلاح الأول، وتجهز قناة التغذية بحيث يكون تيار التغذية الثاني على اتصال بالمادة المحفزة catalyst material فقط في منطقة تفاعل الإصلاح الثاني. كما يتعلق الاختراع بعملية إنتاج غاز تخليقي synthesis gas غني بأول أكسيد الكربون في ظروف تنخفض بها نسبة البخار/ الكربون. الشكل 1أ.
SA520412156A 2017-12-08 2020-06-08 نظام وعملية لإنتاج الغاز التخليقي SA520412156B1 (ar)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DKPA201700698 2017-12-08
PCT/EP2018/081405 WO2019110266A1 (en) 2017-12-08 2018-11-15 System and process for synthesis gas production

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SA520412156B1 true SA520412156B1 (ar) 2023-07-12

Family

ID=64316570

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SA520412156A SA520412156B1 (ar) 2017-12-08 2020-06-08 نظام وعملية لإنتاج الغاز التخليقي

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20200406212A1 (ar)
EP (1) EP3720594A1 (ar)
JP (1) JP7261235B2 (ar)
KR (1) KR20200093649A (ar)
SA (1) SA520412156B1 (ar)
WO (1) WO2019110266A1 (ar)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EA039539B1 (ru) 2016-11-09 2022-02-08 8 Риверз Кэпитл, Ллк Способ выработки энергии с интегрированным производством водорода
EP3574991A1 (en) 2018-05-31 2019-12-04 Haldor Topsøe A/S Steam reforming heated by resistance heating
US20220119328A1 (en) * 2019-01-15 2022-04-21 Sabic Global Technologies B.V. Use of renewable energy in methanol synthesis
AU2020292848A1 (en) 2019-06-13 2022-02-03 8 Rivers Capital, Llc Power production with cogeneration of further products
EP4037821B1 (en) * 2019-10-01 2023-07-12 Topsoe A/S Offshore reforming installation or vessel
CA3163744A1 (en) * 2019-12-04 2021-06-10 Haldor Topsoe A/S Gas heater
GB2593179B (en) * 2020-03-17 2022-04-27 Nordic Electrofuel As Production of hydrocarbons
CA3197009A1 (en) * 2020-10-30 2022-05-05 Gas Technology Institute Electrically heated reforming reactor for reforming of methane and other hydrocarbons
KR102602141B1 (ko) * 2021-10-06 2023-11-14 두산에너빌리티 주식회사 복합 개질기
WO2023089571A1 (en) 2021-11-18 2023-05-25 8 Rivers Capital, Llc Method for hydrogen production
CN114933281A (zh) * 2022-05-16 2022-08-23 西安交通大学 一种基于电磁感应加热的天然气蒸汽重整炉
KR20240059581A (ko) * 2022-10-27 2024-05-07 주식회사 엘지화학 반응 장치
WO2024094594A1 (en) * 2022-11-02 2024-05-10 Topsoe A/S Sulfur passivation for electrically heated catalysis

Family Cites Families (10)

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JPH01261201A (ja) * 1988-04-12 1989-10-18 Mitsubishi Gas Chem Co Inc 炭化水素改質反応器
US6527980B1 (en) * 2000-10-12 2003-03-04 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Reforming with intermediate reactant injection
US7429621B2 (en) * 2004-03-12 2008-09-30 University Of Utah Research Foundation Cyclone reactor and associated methods
EP1791631A1 (en) * 2004-09-21 2007-06-06 Worcester Polytechnic Institute Reactor and process for steam reforming
US8323365B2 (en) * 2007-05-22 2012-12-04 Praxair Technology, Inc. Dual mode reactor SMR integration
EP2565155B1 (en) * 2011-09-02 2018-12-05 Neste Oyj Method of reforming gasification gas
WO2013135710A2 (de) * 2012-03-13 2013-09-19 Bayer Intellectual Property Gmbh Verfahren zur durchführung der rwgs-reaktion in einem rohrbündelreaktor
WO2013190500A2 (en) * 2012-06-21 2013-12-27 Saudi Basic Industries Corporation Process for producing a synthesis gas mixture
WO2017186608A1 (en) * 2016-04-26 2017-11-02 Haldor Topsøe A/S Ferromagnetic materials for induction heated catalysis
WO2017186437A1 (en) * 2016-04-26 2017-11-02 Haldor Topsøe A/S Induction heated reactor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3720594A1 (en) 2020-10-14
KR20200093649A (ko) 2020-08-05
US20200406212A1 (en) 2020-12-31
WO2019110266A1 (en) 2019-06-13
JP2021505516A (ja) 2021-02-18
JP7261235B2 (ja) 2023-04-19

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