SA519401880B1 - طريقة التكسير الحفزي النفطي مع مقصورات في مفاعل الطبقة المتميعة المضطربة - Google Patents

طريقة التكسير الحفزي النفطي مع مقصورات في مفاعل الطبقة المتميعة المضطربة

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Publication number
SA519401880B1
SA519401880B1 SA519401880A SA519401880A SA519401880B1 SA 519401880 B1 SA519401880 B1 SA 519401880B1 SA 519401880 A SA519401880 A SA 519401880A SA 519401880 A SA519401880 A SA 519401880A SA 519401880 B1 SA519401880 B1 SA 519401880B1
Authority
SA
Saudi Arabia
Prior art keywords
catalytic cracking
bed reactor
compartments
fluidised bed
cracking method
Prior art date
Application number
SA519401880A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
لودوفيك راينال
ان كلوبيت
Original Assignee
آي إف بي إنرجيز نوفييل
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by آي إف بي إنرجيز نوفييل filed Critical آي إف بي إنرجيز نوفييل
Publication of SA519401880B1 publication Critical patent/SA519401880B1/ar

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/005—Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream
    • B01J8/0055—Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream using cyclones
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/1818—Feeding of the fluidising gas
    • B01J8/1827—Feeding of the fluidising gas the fluidising gas being a reactant
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/1872—Details of the fluidised bed reactor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
    • B01J8/26—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with two or more fluidised beds, e.g. reactor and regeneration installations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
    • B01J8/34—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with stationary packing material in the fluidised bed, e.g. bricks, wire rings, baffles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
    • B01J8/36—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed through which there is an essentially horizontal flow of particles
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G11/14—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid catalysts
    • C10G11/18—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid catalysts according to the "fluidised-bed" technique
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G51/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by two or more cracking processes only
    • C10G51/06—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by two or more cracking processes only plural parallel stages only
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00654—Controlling the process by measures relating to the particulate material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00796—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
    • B01J2208/00823—Mixing elements
    • B01J2208/00831—Stationary elements
    • B01J2208/0084—Stationary elements inside the bed, e.g. baffles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00796—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
    • B01J2208/00884—Means for supporting the bed of particles, e.g. grids, bars, perforated plates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1081—Alkanes
    • C10G2300/1085—Solid paraffins
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
    • C10G2400/20—C2-C4 olefins
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
    • C10G2400/22—Higher olefins

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)

Abstract

يصف الاختراع الحالي مفاعل طبقة متميعة مضطرب turbulent fluidized bed reactor له قطر يتراوح بين 6 و25 ونسبة H/ D بين 0.1 و1، ويظهر تجزئة مع منطقة مركزية، يكون هذا المفاعل بالتحديد مناسب تمامًا للتكسير الحفزي للحصص الخفيفة لغرض إنتاج مركبات وسطية كبيرة في البتروكيماويات وبالتحديد أوليفينات olefins خفيفة. شكل 1 المراد نشره.
SA519401880A 2016-12-15 2019-05-28 طريقة التكسير الحفزي النفطي مع مقصورات في مفاعل الطبقة المتميعة المضطربة SA519401880B1 (ar)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1662537A FR3060415B1 (fr) 2016-12-15 2016-12-15 Procede de craquage catalytique de naphta avec compartimentage du reacteur en lit fluidise turbulent
PCT/EP2017/082087 WO2018108751A1 (fr) 2016-12-15 2017-12-08 Procede de craquage catalytique de naphta avec compartimentage du reacteur en lit fluidise turbulent

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SA519401880B1 true SA519401880B1 (ar) 2024-02-11

Family

ID=57796725

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SA519401880A SA519401880B1 (ar) 2016-12-15 2019-05-28 طريقة التكسير الحفزي النفطي مع مقصورات في مفاعل الطبقة المتميعة المضطربة

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20190314781A1 (ar)
EP (1) EP3554680A1 (ar)
CN (1) CN110290861B (ar)
FR (1) FR3060415B1 (ar)
SA (1) SA519401880B1 (ar)
WO (1) WO2018108751A1 (ar)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3090683A1 (fr) 2018-12-19 2020-06-26 IFP Energies Nouvelles Conversion d’un brut pétrolier en lit fluidisé compartimenté
FR3090684B1 (fr) * 2018-12-19 2021-08-27 Ifp Energies Now Conversion d’un brut pétrolier en lit fluidisé, avec zones de différents temps de contact
CN112322327A (zh) * 2020-10-21 2021-02-05 中国石油大学(北京) 一种按原料性质的双床层分区协控多级催化裂解的方法

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US2710279A (en) * 1952-06-19 1955-06-07 Gulf Oil Corp Method for conducting several catalytic hydrocarbon conversions in a single reactor
US3236607A (en) 1963-06-11 1966-02-22 Exxon Research Engineering Co Apparatus for iron ore reduction
FR2417336A1 (fr) * 1978-02-16 1979-09-14 Melik Akhnazarov Talyat Procede de regeneration par oxydation du catalyseur vieilli du craking des matieres premieres hydrocarbonees et appareil pour sa mise en oeuvre
US5049360A (en) * 1988-01-19 1991-09-17 Mobil Oil Corporation Multi-stage conversion of alkanes to gasoline
US5211985A (en) 1991-10-09 1993-05-18 Ici Canada, Inc. Multi-stage process for continuous coating of fertilizer particles
FR2757785B1 (fr) * 1996-12-31 1999-11-26 Total Raffinage Distribution Dispositif pour le traitement de particules solides en lit fluidise, et son utilisation
KR100360110B1 (ko) 2000-12-20 2002-11-07 주식회사 포스코 고효율 및 역혼합방지용 유동층 반응로
US6866771B2 (en) * 2002-04-18 2005-03-15 Uop Llc Process and apparatus for upgrading FCC product with additional reactor with catalyst recycle
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FR2894849B1 (fr) * 2005-12-20 2008-05-16 Inst Francais Du Petrole Nouveau reacteur a deux zones reactionnelles fluidisees avec systeme de separation gaz/solide integre
CN101959589B (zh) * 2008-03-07 2013-09-18 国际壳牌研究有限公司 用于裂化烃进料的反应器组件
CN102071054B (zh) * 2009-10-30 2013-07-31 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种催化裂化方法
EP2707127B2 (de) * 2011-05-12 2020-07-08 Glatt Ingenieurtechnik GmbH Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen behandlung von feststoffen in einem wirbelschichtapparat
CN105505441B (zh) * 2016-01-06 2018-08-21 石宝珍 一种催化裂化反应再生方法和装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR3060415A1 (fr) 2018-06-22
FR3060415B1 (fr) 2020-06-26
WO2018108751A1 (fr) 2018-06-21
EP3554680A1 (fr) 2019-10-23
CN110290861A (zh) 2019-09-27
CN110290861B (zh) 2022-06-07
US20190314781A1 (en) 2019-10-17

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