SA517381077B1 - تركيبة بوليمر لطبقة من عنصر طبقي - Google Patents
تركيبة بوليمر لطبقة من عنصر طبقي Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SA517381077B1 SA517381077B1 SA517381077A SA517381077A SA517381077B1 SA 517381077 B1 SA517381077 B1 SA 517381077B1 SA 517381077 A SA517381077 A SA 517381077A SA 517381077 A SA517381077 A SA 517381077A SA 517381077 B1 SA517381077 B1 SA 517381077B1
- Authority
- SA
- Saudi Arabia
- Prior art keywords
- polymer composition
- polymer
- ethylene
- layer
- units
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 207
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 133
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 113
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 64
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 59
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 51
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical group COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- -1 unsaturated silane compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920006112 polar polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001103582 Aelia Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000816 ethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 91
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 31
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 29
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 24
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 20
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 20
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 19
- SCPYDCQAZCOKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanol Chemical compound [SiH3]O SCPYDCQAZCOKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 10
- 235000010354 butylated hydroxytoluene Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 6
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- SPSPIUSUWPLVKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dibutyl-6-methylphenol Chemical compound CCCCC1=CC=C(C)C(O)=C1CCCC SPSPIUSUWPLVKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- NKSJNEHGWDZZQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C=C NKSJNEHGWDZZQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004283 Sodium sorbate Substances 0.000 description 4
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012986 chain transfer agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- PBKONEOXTCPAFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 PBKONEOXTCPAFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 3
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108010067035 Pancrelipase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- XQBCVRSTVUHIGH-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dodecanoyloxy(dioctyl)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCCCCCC)(CCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC XQBCVRSTVUHIGH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013626 chemical specie Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940092125 creon Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910021419 crystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012975 dibutyltin dilaurate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 2
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002620 polyvinyl fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000005372 silanol group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000012748 slip agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003609 titanium compounds Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- SHAHPWSYJFYMRX-GDLCADMTSA-N (2S)-2-(4-{[(1R,2S)-2-hydroxycyclopentyl]methyl}phenyl)propanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC([C@@H](C(O)=O)C)=CC=C1C[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)CCC1 SHAHPWSYJFYMRX-GDLCADMTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NAWXUBYGYWOOIX-SFHVURJKSA-N (2s)-2-[[4-[2-(2,4-diaminoquinazolin-6-yl)ethyl]benzoyl]amino]-4-methylidenepentanedioic acid Chemical compound C1=CC2=NC(N)=NC(N)=C2C=C1CCC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=C)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 NAWXUBYGYWOOIX-SFHVURJKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-QDNHWIQGSA-N 1,1,2,2-tetrachlorethane-d2 Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)C([2H])(Cl)Cl QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-QDNHWIQGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HMUNWXXNJPVALC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]-2-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethanone Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)N1CCN(CC1)C(CN1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)=O HMUNWXXNJPVALC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PUAQLLVFLMYYJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminopropiophenone Chemical compound CC(N)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PUAQLLVFLMYYJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 239000004114 Ammonium polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000000662 Anethum graveolens Species 0.000 description 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007848 Bronsted acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101100234002 Drosophila melanogaster Shal gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005526 G1 to G0 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004594 Masterbatch (MB) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101100336468 Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987) gem-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004710 Non-polar ethylene copolymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000236580 Psidium pyriferum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013929 Psidium pyriferum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000166071 Shorea robusta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015076 Shorea robusta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLFKGWCMFMCFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N [diacetyloxy(phenyl)silyl] acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)O[Si](OC(C)=O)(OC(C)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 VLFKGWCMFMCFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019826 ammonium polyphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001276 ammonium polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004369 butenyl group Chemical group C(=CCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- AGOYDEPGAOXOCK-KCBOHYOISA-N clarithromycin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](C)C(=O)O[C@@H]([C@@]([C@H](O)[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](C)C[C@](C)([C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@@H](C)O2)N(C)C)O)[C@H]1C)OC)(C)O)CC)[C@H]1C[C@@](C)(OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 AGOYDEPGAOXOCK-KCBOHYOISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012967 coordination catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- LUCJEPREDVDXKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene silane Chemical compound [SiH4].C=C LUCJEPREDVDXKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FWDBOZPQNFPOLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl(triethoxy)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)C=C FWDBOZPQNFPOLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 229920006228 ethylene acrylate copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005714 functional activity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000555 isopropenyl group Chemical group [H]\C([H])=C(\*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- ARYZCSRUUPFYMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxysilane Chemical compound CO[SiH3] ARYZCSRUUPFYMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000002266 mite infestation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003534 oscillatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010363 phase shift Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000004597 plastic additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005597 polymer membrane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000010966 qNMR Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003938 response to stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012488 sample solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001542 size-exclusion chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007928 solubilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005063 solubilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QQQSFSZALRVCSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[SiH](OCC)OCC QQQSFSZALRVCSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNOCGWVLWPVKAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(phenyl)silane Chemical group CO[Si](OC)(OC)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZNOCGWVLWPVKAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YUYCVXFAYWRXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxysilane Chemical compound CO[SiH](OC)OC YUYCVXFAYWRXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LINXHFKHZLOLEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl-[phenyl-bis(trimethylsilyloxy)silyl]oxysilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](O[Si](C)(C)C)(O[Si](C)(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 LINXHFKHZLOLEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UKRDPEFKFJNXQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinylsilane Chemical compound [SiH3]C=C UKRDPEFKFJNXQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F210/02—Ethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/08—Copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/0846—Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons containing atoms other than carbon or hydrogen
- C08L23/0869—Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons containing atoms other than carbon or hydrogen with unsaturated acids, e.g. [meth]acrylic acid; with unsaturated esters, e.g. [meth]acrylic acid esters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F19/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one photovoltaic cell covered by group H10F10/00, e.g. photovoltaic modules
- H10F19/80—Encapsulations or containers for integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, having photovoltaic cells
- H10F19/804—Materials of encapsulations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2203/00—Applications
- C08L2203/20—Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets
- C08L2203/204—Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets use in solar cells
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2203/00—Applications
- C08L2203/20—Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets
- C08L2203/206—Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets use in coating or encapsulating of electronic parts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2312/00—Crosslinking
- C08L2312/08—Crosslinking by silane
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP14185402 | 2014-09-18 | ||
| PCT/EP2015/071020 WO2016041924A1 (en) | 2014-09-18 | 2015-09-15 | Polymer composition for a layer of a layer element |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SA517381077B1 true SA517381077B1 (ar) | 2021-03-01 |
Family
ID=51570338
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SA517381077A SA517381077B1 (ar) | 2014-09-18 | 2017-03-12 | تركيبة بوليمر لطبقة من عنصر طبقي |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10505060B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP3194494B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2017531066A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN106912196A (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2015316970B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR112017004799A2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2961268A1 (enExample) |
| EA (1) | EA201700142A1 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2749435T3 (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MX2017003344A (enExample) |
| SA (1) | SA517381077B1 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TWI583706B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2016041924A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106912196A (zh) | 2014-09-18 | 2017-06-30 | 博里利斯股份公司 | 用于层元件的层的聚合物组合物 |
| EA201700136A1 (ru) * | 2014-09-18 | 2017-07-31 | Бореалис Аг | Полимерная композиция для слоя элемента слоя |
| EP3371265B1 (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2020-08-19 | Borealis AG | A photovoltaic module |
| JP7527786B2 (ja) * | 2016-11-11 | 2024-08-05 | エンデュランス ソーラー ソリューションズ ビー．ブイ． | 背面封止材に面しているポリオレフィンをベースとする機能層を含むバックシート |
| KR102280007B1 (ko) | 2017-06-16 | 2021-07-21 | 보레알리스 아게 | 광전지 애플리케이션용 중합체 조성물 |
| MY198728A (en) | 2017-06-16 | 2023-09-20 | Borealis Ag | A polymer composition for photovoltaic applications |
| EP3752556A1 (en) * | 2018-02-15 | 2020-12-23 | Borealis AG | A polymer composition for applications comprising a layer element |
| WO2022221874A1 (en) | 2021-04-15 | 2022-10-20 | H.B. Fuller Company | Hot melt composition in the form of a film for use in thin film photovoltaic modules |
Family Cites Families (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4413066A (en) | 1978-07-05 | 1983-11-01 | Mitsubishi Petrochemical Company, Ltd. | Crosslinkable polyethylene resin compositions |
| JPS5566809A (en) | 1978-11-13 | 1980-05-20 | Mitsubishi Petrochemical Co | Method of manufacturing crosslinked polyethylene resinncoated wire |
| JPS5693542A (en) | 1979-12-27 | 1981-07-29 | Mitsubishi Petrochemical Co | Bridged polyethylene resin laminated film or sheet |
| JPS5695940A (en) | 1979-12-28 | 1981-08-03 | Mitsubishi Petrochem Co Ltd | Ethylene polymer composition |
| JPS57207632A (en) | 1981-06-16 | 1982-12-20 | Mitsubishi Petrochem Co Ltd | Crosslinkable polyethylene resin composition |
| JPS5861129A (ja) | 1981-10-08 | 1983-04-12 | Sekisui Plastics Co Ltd | 発泡体の製造法 |
| JPH06104729B2 (ja) * | 1992-01-16 | 1994-12-21 | 三菱油化株式会社 | 太陽電池モジュール用接着シート |
| JP2002009309A (ja) * | 2000-06-26 | 2002-01-11 | Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp | 太陽電池モジュールの製造方法 |
| ES2281700T3 (es) | 2001-05-02 | 2007-10-01 | Borealis Technology Oy | Utilizacion de compuestos de polisulfuro, para la estabilizacion de polimeros reticulados que contienen grupos silano. |
| EP1641850A1 (en) | 2003-06-25 | 2006-04-05 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Moisture crosslinkable polymeric composition containing special antioxidants |
| EP1862496B1 (en) * | 2006-05-31 | 2013-01-23 | Borealis Technology Oy | Flame retardant polyethylene composition comprising polypropylene |
| ES2692278T3 (es) * | 2008-07-09 | 2018-12-03 | Borealis Ag | Módulo fotovoltaico que comprende una capa de aislamiento con grupos silano |
| US8080727B2 (en) * | 2008-11-24 | 2011-12-20 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Solar cell modules comprising an encapsulant sheet of a blend of ethylene copolymers |
| EP2626911B1 (en) * | 2010-10-08 | 2015-12-16 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Solar cell sealing material, and solar cell module |
| KR20140117403A (ko) * | 2012-01-13 | 2014-10-07 | 미쓰비시 쥬시 가부시끼가이샤 | 외관이 양호한 태양 전지 모듈 및 그의 제조 방법 |
| ES2755035T3 (es) * | 2012-04-27 | 2020-04-21 | Borealis Ag | Composición polimérica retardante de llama |
| CN106912196A (zh) | 2014-09-18 | 2017-06-30 | 博里利斯股份公司 | 用于层元件的层的聚合物组合物 |
| EA201700136A1 (ru) * | 2014-09-18 | 2017-07-31 | Бореалис Аг | Полимерная композиция для слоя элемента слоя |
| TWI615431B (zh) * | 2014-09-18 | 2018-02-21 | 柏列利斯股份公司 | 用於層元件之層的聚合物組成物 |
| TWI609908B (zh) * | 2014-09-18 | 2018-01-01 | 柏列利斯股份公司 | 用於層元件之層的聚合物組成物 |
-
2015
- 2015-09-15 CN CN201580046969.5A patent/CN106912196A/zh active Pending
- 2015-09-15 BR BR112017004799A patent/BR112017004799A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2015-09-15 JP JP2017514414A patent/JP2017531066A/ja active Pending
- 2015-09-15 CA CA2961268A patent/CA2961268A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2015-09-15 EA EA201700142A patent/EA201700142A1/ru unknown
- 2015-09-15 ES ES15763906T patent/ES2749435T3/es active Active
- 2015-09-15 AU AU2015316970A patent/AU2015316970B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2015-09-15 TW TW104130426A patent/TWI583706B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2015-09-15 EP EP15763906.3A patent/EP3194494B1/en active Active
- 2015-09-15 WO PCT/EP2015/071020 patent/WO2016041924A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2015-09-15 MX MX2017003344A patent/MX2017003344A/es unknown
- 2015-09-18 US US15/510,963 patent/US10505060B2/en active Active
-
2017
- 2017-03-12 SA SA517381077A patent/SA517381077B1/ar unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106912196A (zh) | 2017-06-30 |
| JP2017531066A (ja) | 2017-10-19 |
| BR112017004799A2 (pt) | 2017-12-12 |
| AU2015316970B2 (en) | 2018-01-18 |
| US10505060B2 (en) | 2019-12-10 |
| EP3194494A1 (en) | 2017-07-26 |
| AU2015316970A1 (en) | 2017-03-16 |
| WO2016041924A1 (en) | 2016-03-24 |
| CA2961268A1 (en) | 2016-03-24 |
| TWI583706B (zh) | 2017-05-21 |
| US20170243996A1 (en) | 2017-08-24 |
| TW201617377A (zh) | 2016-05-16 |
| EP3194494B1 (en) | 2019-09-04 |
| EA201700142A1 (ru) | 2017-08-31 |
| MX2017003344A (es) | 2017-06-23 |
| ES2749435T3 (es) | 2020-03-20 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| SA517381077B1 (ar) | تركيبة بوليمر لطبقة من عنصر طبقي | |
| JP6498279B2 (ja) | 層エレメントの層のためのポリマー組成物 | |
| AU2015316968B2 (en) | Polymer composition for a layer of a layer element | |
| JP6498280B2 (ja) | 層エレメントの層のためのポリマー組成物 |