SA515360487B1 - محطة مختلطة لإنتاج وقود سائل - Google Patents
محطة مختلطة لإنتاج وقود سائل Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SA515360487B1 SA515360487B1 SA515360487A SA515360487A SA515360487B1 SA 515360487 B1 SA515360487 B1 SA 515360487B1 SA 515360487 A SA515360487 A SA 515360487A SA 515360487 A SA515360487 A SA 515360487A SA 515360487 B1 SA515360487 B1 SA 515360487B1
- Authority
- SA
- Saudi Arabia
- Prior art keywords
- unit
- fossil fuel
- wish
- carbon monoxide
- light fossil
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 hydrogen carbon monoxide Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims 8
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 101100172628 Caenorhabditis elegans eri-1 gene Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 101100394497 Caenorhabditis elegans toe-1 gene Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 241000238558 Eucarida Species 0.000 claims 1
- 101100113998 Mus musculus Cnbd2 gene Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- JXVIIQLNUPXOII-UHFFFAOYSA-N Siduron Chemical compound CC1CCCCC1NC(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 JXVIIQLNUPXOII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 240000003801 Sigesbeckia orientalis Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000003407 Sigesbeckia orientalis Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- AGOYDEPGAOXOCK-KCBOHYOISA-N clarithromycin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](C)C(=O)O[C@@H]([C@@]([C@H](O)[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](C)C[C@](C)([C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@@H](C)O2)N(C)C)O)[C@H]1C)OC)(C)O)CC)[C@H]1C[C@@](C)(OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 AGOYDEPGAOXOCK-KCBOHYOISA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002303 thermal reforming Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000629 steam reforming Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 64
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000002453 autothermal reforming Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001991 steam methane reforming Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003915 liquefied petroleum gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002006 petroleum coke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101100532679 Caenorhabditis elegans scc-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000941 bile Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002518 glial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010099 solid forming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010977 unit operation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/15—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively
- C07C29/151—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases
- C07C29/1516—Multisteps
- C07C29/1518—Multisteps one step being the formation of initial mixture of carbon oxides and hydrogen for synthesis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
- C07C1/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon
- C07C1/12—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon from carbon dioxide with hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
- C01B3/382—Multi-step processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon
- C10G2/30—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
- C10K1/002—Removal of contaminants
- C10K1/003—Removal of contaminants of acid contaminants, e.g. acid gas removal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
- C10K1/002—Removal of contaminants
- C10K1/003—Removal of contaminants of acid contaminants, e.g. acid gas removal
- C10K1/005—Carbon dioxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K3/00—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide
- C10K3/06—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide by mixing with gases
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
- C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
- C01B2203/0233—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
- C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
- C01B2203/0244—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being an autothermal reforming step, e.g. secondary reforming processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0283—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a CO-shift step, i.e. a water gas shift step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/042—Purification by adsorption on solids
- C01B2203/043—Regenerative adsorption process in two or more beds, one for adsorption, the other for regeneration
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
- C01B2203/0475—Composition of the impurity the impurity being carbon dioxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
- C01B2203/062—Hydrocarbon production, e.g. Fischer-Tropsch process
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
- C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
- C01B2203/1241—Natural gas or methane
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1258—Pre-treatment of the feed
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
- C01B2203/142—At least two reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in series
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
- C01B2203/148—Details of the flowsheet involving a recycle stream to the feed of the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
- C10J2300/164—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with conversion of synthesis gas
- C10J2300/1656—Conversion of synthesis gas to chemicals
- C10J2300/1659—Conversion of synthesis gas to chemicals to liquid hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
- C10J2300/164—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with conversion of synthesis gas
- C10J2300/1656—Conversion of synthesis gas to chemicals
- C10J2300/1665—Conversion of synthesis gas to chemicals to alcohols, e.g. methanol or ethanol
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
- C10J2300/1678—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with air separation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1807—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water
- C10J2300/1815—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water for carbon dioxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1838—Autothermal gasification by injection of oxygen or steam
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/721—Multistage gasification, e.g. plural parallel or serial gasification stages
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K3/00—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide
- C10K3/02—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide by catalytic treatment
- C10K3/04—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide by catalytic treatment reducing the carbon monoxide content, e.g. water-gas shift [WGS]
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US13/686,328 US9290422B2 (en) | 2012-11-27 | 2012-11-27 | Hybrid plant for liquid fuel production |
| PCT/US2013/070351 WO2014085109A1 (en) | 2012-11-27 | 2013-11-15 | Hybrid plant for liquid fuel production and method for operating it where a gasification unit in the hybrid plant is operating at less than its design capacity or is not operational |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SA515360487B1 true SA515360487B1 (ar) | 2017-01-17 |
Family
ID=49780311
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SA515360487A SA515360487B1 (ar) | 2012-11-27 | 2015-05-27 | محطة مختلطة لإنتاج وقود سائل |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9290422B2 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN104937078B (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR112015012063A2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2892149A1 (enExample) |
| IN (1) | IN2015DN03856A (enExample) |
| SA (1) | SA515360487B1 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2014085109A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107635951A (zh) | 2015-05-01 | 2018-01-26 | 维洛西斯技术有限公司 | 用于操作整合气体到液体设备的方法 |
| NL2014786B1 (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2017-01-26 | Dahlman Renewable Tech B V | Method and systems for treating synthesis gas. |
| ES2669494T5 (es) | 2015-07-10 | 2022-04-28 | Air Liquide | Procedimiento e instalación para el enfriamiento de gas de síntesis |
| EP3124433B1 (de) * | 2015-07-27 | 2021-09-01 | L'Air Liquide Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude | Verfahren zur kühlung von synthesegas |
| WO2018148490A1 (en) | 2017-02-09 | 2018-08-16 | Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc | Methods and systems for syngas production and for efficient, flexible energy generation |
| US20230183063A1 (en) | 2020-06-22 | 2023-06-15 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Flexible method of partial oxidation |
| CN112228227A (zh) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-01-15 | 中国民用航空总局第二研究所 | 一种电控调节阀控制系统及其控制方法 |
| US12351458B2 (en) | 2021-01-25 | 2025-07-08 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Methods of operational flexibility in partial oxidation |
| CA3214197A1 (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2022-10-06 | Justin B. ASHTON | Systems and methods for local generation and/or consumption of hydrogen gas |
| AR127820A1 (es) * | 2021-12-14 | 2024-02-28 | Casale Sa | Metanol a partir de gasificación de biomasa |
| LT6985B (lt) * | 2022-03-15 | 2023-03-27 | Lietuvos Energetikos Institutas | H2/CO santykio reguliavimo sintetinėse dujose būdas, panaudojant vienalaikį kietosios ir skystosios biomasės ir (arba) atliekų dujinimą |
| WO2024089471A1 (en) * | 2022-10-26 | 2024-05-02 | Aether Fuels Pte. Ltd. | Enhanced gasification system and method |
| US12221586B2 (en) | 2022-10-26 | 2025-02-11 | Aether Fuels Pte. Ltd. | Enhanced gasification system and method |
| US20240375953A1 (en) * | 2023-05-10 | 2024-11-14 | Marian Simo | Net-zero hydrogen plants and methods of operation |
Family Cites Families (33)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3972958A (en) | 1975-04-08 | 1976-08-03 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Conversion of coal to high octane gasoline |
| US4407973A (en) | 1982-07-28 | 1983-10-04 | The M. W. Kellogg Company | Methanol from coal and natural gas |
| US4443560A (en) | 1982-07-28 | 1984-04-17 | The M. W. Kellogg Company | Adiabatically reforming a reformed gas for producing methanol |
| US4675344A (en) | 1984-07-30 | 1987-06-23 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method for adjusting methanol to higher alcohol ratios |
| US4882360A (en) | 1984-07-30 | 1989-11-21 | The Dow Chemical Company | Process for producing alcohols from synthesis gas |
| US4831060A (en) | 1984-07-30 | 1989-05-16 | The Dow Chemical Company | Mixed alcohols production from syngas |
| US4775696A (en) | 1986-12-22 | 1988-10-04 | Texaco Inc. | Synthesis gas to alcohols process |
| US4888131A (en) | 1988-03-28 | 1989-12-19 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Synthesis gas preparation and catalyst therefor |
| US4886651A (en) | 1988-05-18 | 1989-12-12 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Process for co-production of higher alcohols, methanol and ammonia |
| US6136577A (en) | 1992-10-30 | 2000-10-24 | Bioengineering Resources, Inc. | Biological production of ethanol from waste gases with Clostridium ljungdahlii |
| DE69412536T2 (de) | 1993-05-17 | 1998-12-24 | Haldor Topsoe A/S, Lyngby | Hochtemperaturdampfreformierung |
| NL1009038C2 (nl) | 1998-04-29 | 1999-11-01 | Stichting Energie | Werkwijze en inrichting voor het vormen van synthesegas. |
| US6486219B1 (en) | 2000-09-27 | 2002-11-26 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents, Inc. | Methanol, olefin, and hydrocarbon synthesis process |
| GB0200891D0 (en) | 2002-01-16 | 2002-03-06 | Ici Plc | Hydrocarbons |
| US20080031809A1 (en) * | 2006-07-18 | 2008-02-07 | Norbeck Joseph M | Controlling the synthesis gas composition of a steam methane reformer |
| JP4299146B2 (ja) | 2002-02-13 | 2009-07-22 | サソール テクノロジー（プロプライエタリー）リミテッド | フィッシャー−トロプシュ反応器の始動方法 |
| US7008967B2 (en) | 2002-10-28 | 2006-03-07 | Sasol Technology (Proprietary) Limited | Production of synthesis gas and synthesis gas derived products |
| US6958363B2 (en) | 2003-03-15 | 2005-10-25 | Conocophillips Company | Hydrogen use in a GTL plant |
| KR20040036889A (ko) * | 2004-04-09 | 2004-05-03 | 김현영 | 고온 개질 반응로 |
| US7983341B2 (en) | 2005-02-24 | 2011-07-19 | Ericsson Television Inc. | Statistical content block matching scheme for pre-processing in encoding and transcoding |
| JP5191888B2 (ja) | 2005-06-14 | 2013-05-08 | サソール テクノロジー（プロプライエタリー）リミテッド | 合成ガスの製造方法及び変換方法 |
| CN101223103B (zh) | 2005-07-20 | 2011-01-26 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | 合成气的制备 |
| AU2006323998B2 (en) | 2005-12-09 | 2009-10-29 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Method to start a process for producing hydrocarbons from synthesis gas |
| CA2661493C (en) | 2006-08-23 | 2012-04-24 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Gasification and steam methane reforming integrated polygeneration method and system |
| CN102026911B (zh) | 2008-03-12 | 2013-10-23 | 沙索技术有限公司 | 烃类合成 |
| US7879297B2 (en) * | 2008-03-24 | 2011-02-01 | General Electric Company | Methods and systems for reactor low product variation |
| US7985399B2 (en) | 2008-03-27 | 2011-07-26 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Hydrogen production method and facility |
| US8100996B2 (en) | 2008-04-09 | 2012-01-24 | Velocys, Inc. | Process for upgrading a carbonaceous material using microchannel process technology |
| BRPI0911165A2 (pt) | 2008-04-09 | 2016-07-26 | Velocys Inc | processo para beneficiar um material carbonáceo utilizando tecnologia de processo de microcanal |
| US20110071229A1 (en) | 2009-09-21 | 2011-03-24 | Synthesis Energy Systems, Inc. | Synthetic Gas Recycle Apparatus and Methods |
| US8592492B2 (en) | 2010-03-08 | 2013-11-26 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Using fossil fuels to increase biomass-based fuel benefits |
| US9169443B2 (en) | 2011-04-20 | 2015-10-27 | Expander Energy Inc. | Process for heavy oil and bitumen upgrading |
| CA2849794A1 (en) | 2011-09-23 | 2013-03-28 | Fluor Technologies Corporation | Carbon neutral natural gas to liquids plant with biomass co-feed |
-
2012
- 2012-11-27 US US13/686,328 patent/US9290422B2/en active Active
-
2013
- 2013-11-15 CA CA2892149A patent/CA2892149A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2013-11-15 CN CN201380071369.5A patent/CN104937078B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-11-15 WO PCT/US2013/070351 patent/WO2014085109A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2013-11-15 IN IN3856DEN2015 patent/IN2015DN03856A/en unknown
- 2013-11-15 BR BR112015012063A patent/BR112015012063A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2015
- 2015-05-27 SA SA515360487A patent/SA515360487B1/ar unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104937078A (zh) | 2015-09-23 |
| US9290422B2 (en) | 2016-03-22 |
| US20140148519A1 (en) | 2014-05-29 |
| CA2892149A1 (en) | 2014-06-05 |
| BR112015012063A2 (pt) | 2017-07-11 |
| IN2015DN03856A (enExample) | 2015-10-02 |
| CN104937078B (zh) | 2018-08-10 |
| WO2014085109A1 (en) | 2014-06-05 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| SA515360487B1 (ar) | محطة مختلطة لإنتاج وقود سائل | |
| CN109071387B (zh) | 用于合成甲醇的方法 | |
| Miguel et al. | Direct CO2 hydrogenation to methane or methanol from post-combustion exhaust streams–A thermodynamic study | |
| US8592492B2 (en) | Using fossil fuels to increase biomass-based fuel benefits | |
| CA3127978A1 (en) | Chemical synthesis plant | |
| KR102097283B1 (ko) | 발열량이 증가된 합성천연가스의 제조방법 및 제조장치 | |
| CA2661493A1 (en) | Gasification and steam methane reforming integrated polygeneration method and system | |
| Halabi et al. | Reactor modeling of sorption-enhanced autothermal reforming of methane. Part I: Performance study of hydrotalcite and lithium zirconate-based processes | |
| WO2013131916A1 (en) | Process for the production of hydrogen | |
| US9822311B2 (en) | Method for preparing synthetic fuel from natural gas of stranded gas field and associated gas from oil and gas fields by GTL-FPSO process | |
| CA3126620A1 (en) | Chemical synthesis plant and method for utilization of carbon dioxide | |
| KR20230134127A (ko) | 연료 합성을 위한 co2 및 증기로부터의 합성 가스 제조 | |
| US8268896B2 (en) | Co-production of fuels, chemicals and electric power using gas turbines | |
| CA2948370C (en) | Method for the manufacture of urea | |
| US20170197829A1 (en) | Increasing co/co2 ratio in syngas by reverse water gas shift | |
| AU2006226050B2 (en) | Production of Synthesis Gas | |
| GB2485923A (en) | Process for increasing the hydrogen content in a synthesis gas | |
| US20160168489A1 (en) | Method and system for gtl production in fpso | |
| AR049624A1 (es) | Catalizador de reformado y proceso para la formacion de un catalizador de aluminato de niquel promovido por calcio | |
| US20150126625A1 (en) | Integrated carbon capture and gas to liquids system | |
| US9029429B2 (en) | Fischer-tropsch process | |
| Escobedo Bretado et al. | Thermodynamic analysis for the production of hydrogen through sorption enhanced water gas shift (SEWGS) | |
| Lindsay et al. | Designing a climate friendly hydrogen plant | |
| Ghareghashi et al. | A comparison of co-current and counter-current modes for Fischer–Tropsch synthesis in two consecutive reactors of oxidative coupling of methane and Fischer–Tropsch | |
| CN107001200A (zh) | 联产氨和甲醇的方法 |