RU99111000A - METHOD FOR COMBINING THE BASIC ANTI-EROSION SOIL TREATMENT, FERTILIZER APPLICATION AND DEVICE FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION - Google Patents

METHOD FOR COMBINING THE BASIC ANTI-EROSION SOIL TREATMENT, FERTILIZER APPLICATION AND DEVICE FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION

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Publication number
RU99111000A
RU99111000A RU99111000/13A RU99111000A RU99111000A RU 99111000 A RU99111000 A RU 99111000A RU 99111000/13 A RU99111000/13 A RU 99111000/13A RU 99111000 A RU99111000 A RU 99111000A RU 99111000 A RU99111000 A RU 99111000A
Authority
RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
cutting
flat
combining
implementation
slots
Prior art date
Application number
RU99111000/13A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Other versions
RU2164730C2 (en
Inventor
Виктор Илларионович Таранин
Владимир Николаевич Щиров
Анатолий Михайлович Бондаренко
Александр Алексеевич Краснов
Original Assignee
Всероссийский научно-исследовательский и проектно-технологический институт механизации и электрификации сельского хозяйства
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Всероссийский научно-исследовательский и проектно-технологический институт механизации и электрификации сельского хозяйства filed Critical Всероссийский научно-исследовательский и проектно-технологический институт механизации и электрификации сельского хозяйства
Priority to RU99111000/13A priority Critical patent/RU2164730C2/en
Priority claimed from RU99111000/13A external-priority patent/RU2164730C2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of RU99111000A publication Critical patent/RU99111000A/en
Publication of RU2164730C2 publication Critical patent/RU2164730C2/en

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Claims (3)

1. Способ совмещения основной противоэрозионной обработки почвы, внесения удобрений и устройство для его осуществления включающий нарезание щелей в почве под острым углом к горизонтальной плоскости, подачу и послойное распределение в них удобрений разных видов и последующую их заделку, отличающийся тем, что основная противоэрозионная обработка почвы производится в процессе нарезки наклонных в продольно-вертикальной плоскости щелей, нарезки горизонтальных щелей, расположенных над наклонными, формирование внутрипочвенных влагонакопительных емкостей, в виде трапеций, расположенных в нижней части наклонных щелей, одновременно производится равномерное послойное распределение удобрений разных видов в горизонтальных и наклонных щелях, и последующая их заделка с мульчированием верхнего слоя почвы.1. The method of combining the main anti-erosion tillage, fertilizing and a device for its implementation, including cutting cracks in the soil at an acute angle to the horizontal plane, feeding and layer-by-layer distribution of different types of fertilizers and their subsequent incorporation, characterized in that the main anti-erosion tillage is made in the process of cutting inclined slots in the longitudinally vertical plane, cutting horizontal slots located above the inclined, the formation of subsoil moisture accumulation solid containers, in the form of trapezoids located in the lower part of inclined slots, at the same time, uniform distribution of fertilizers of different types in horizontal and inclined slots is uniformly layered, and their subsequent incorporation with mulching of the upper soil layer. 2. Устройство для основной противоэрозионной обработки почвы и внесения удобрений, включающее несущую систему с туковыми ящиками, стойку-тукопровод, разделенную продольной перегородкой, закрепленный на стойке под углом сошник с косым срезом плоскощелевого сопла, отличающийся тем, что в верхней части плоскощелевого сопла расположена плоскорежущая лапа-сошник с рассекателем, а в нижней части установлено трапециедальное долото с наклонным рыхлителем. 2. A device for basic anti-erosion tillage and fertilizing, including a bearing system with fertilizer boxes, a fertilizer rack, divided by a longitudinal partition, an opener mounted on the column at an angle with an oblique cut of a flat-slot nozzle, characterized in that a flat-cutting nozzle is located in the upper part of the flat-slot nozzle opener with divider, and a trapezoidal bit with an inclined cultivator is installed in the lower part. 3. По п.2, отличающееся тем, что в конце стойки-тукопровода установлен рассекатель-распределитель, выполненный в виде клина с треугольным сечением и установленный со смещением от оси стойки-тукопровода на величину Δl. 3. According to claim 2, characterized in that at the end of the strut-pipe line a spreader-distributor is installed, made in the form of a wedge with a triangular section and installed with an offset of Δl from the axis of the pipe-pipe line.
RU99111000/13A 1999-05-24 1999-05-24 Method and apparatus for combined basic erosion-preventive tillage of soil and application of fertilizer RU2164730C2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU99111000/13A RU2164730C2 (en) 1999-05-24 1999-05-24 Method and apparatus for combined basic erosion-preventive tillage of soil and application of fertilizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU99111000/13A RU2164730C2 (en) 1999-05-24 1999-05-24 Method and apparatus for combined basic erosion-preventive tillage of soil and application of fertilizer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU99111000A true RU99111000A (en) 2001-04-10
RU2164730C2 RU2164730C2 (en) 2001-04-10

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
RU99111000/13A RU2164730C2 (en) 1999-05-24 1999-05-24 Method and apparatus for combined basic erosion-preventive tillage of soil and application of fertilizer

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RU (1) RU2164730C2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2728129C1 (en) * 2019-07-17 2020-07-28 Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Научно-исследовательский институт сельского хозяйства Юго-Востока" Canter for soil erosion control

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