RU98108373A - METHOD OF EXTENSION HEATING OF STEEL - Google Patents

METHOD OF EXTENSION HEATING OF STEEL

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Publication number
RU98108373A
RU98108373A RU98108373/02A RU98108373A RU98108373A RU 98108373 A RU98108373 A RU 98108373A RU 98108373/02 A RU98108373/02 A RU 98108373/02A RU 98108373 A RU98108373 A RU 98108373A RU 98108373 A RU98108373 A RU 98108373A
Authority
RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
steel
melt
oxygen
aluminum
consumption
Prior art date
Application number
RU98108373/02A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Other versions
RU2125614C1 (en
Inventor
И.М. Шатохин
А.Л. Кузьмин
Original Assignee
И.М. Шатохин
А.Л. Кузьмин
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by И.М. Шатохин, А.Л. Кузьмин filed Critical И.М. Шатохин
Priority to RU98108373A priority Critical patent/RU2125614C1/en
Priority claimed from RU98108373A external-priority patent/RU2125614C1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of RU2125614C1 publication Critical patent/RU2125614C1/en
Publication of RU98108373A publication Critical patent/RU98108373A/en

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Claims (2)

1. Способ внепечного нагрева стали, включающий ввод алюминия в расплав металла в ковше, продувку расплава кислородом через погружаемую фурму, химический подогрев в расплаве, и его последующее усреднение по температуре и химическому составу путем продувки инертным газом, отличающийся тем, что определяют расход вводимого алюминия с учетом содержания в расплаве углерода при поддержании удельного объемного расхода кислорода в пределах 0,5-0,75 м3/кг введенного алюминия, а расход кислорода для химического подогрева расплава металла определяют по следующей зависимости:
Figure 00000001

где
Figure 00000002
расход кислорода, м3/т;
t - требуемая температура нагрева стали, oC;
PAl- расход алюминия, вводимого в ковш, кг/т;
C - содержание углерода в стали, % (марка стали);
(0,05-0,06); (3,6-7,7); (20-25); 0,47 - эмпирические коэффициенты,
при этом кислородную продувку ведут с интенсивностью 0,1-0,4 м3(мин•т) при заглублении выходных срезов продувочных сопел фурмы в расплав металла на 0,10-0,6 высоты уровня расплава металла, а нейтральный газ для усреднения по температуре и химическому составу подают с интенсивностью 0,0025-0,0040 м3(мин•т).
1. The method of secondary heating of steel, including the introduction of aluminum into the molten metal in the ladle, blowing the melt with oxygen through the submerged tuyere, chemical heating in the melt, and its subsequent averaging over temperature and chemical composition by blowing with an inert gas, characterized in that determine the consumption of input aluminum taking into account the carbon content in the melt while maintaining the specific volume flow rate of oxygen in the range of 0.5-0.75 m 3 / kg of introduced aluminum, and the oxygen consumption for chemical heating of the molten metal is determined according to the following dependency:
Figure 00000001

Where
Figure 00000002
oxygen consumption, m 3 / t;
t is the required heating temperature of steel, o C;
P Al - consumption of aluminum introduced into the ladle, kg / t;
C - carbon content in steel,% (steel grade);
(0.05-0.06); (3.6-7.7); (20-25); 0.47 - empirical coefficients,
however, oxygen purging is carried out with an intensity of 0.1-0.4 m 3 (min • t) when the output sections of the purge nozzles of the tuyere are buried into the metal melt at 0.10-0.6 of the height of the metal melt, and the neutral gas is averaged over temperature and chemical composition are fed with an intensity of 0.0025-0.0040 m 3 (min • t).
2. Способ по п.1, отличающийся тем, что в качестве инертного газа используют аргон, продувку металла которым ведут не более 6 мин. 2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that argon is used as an inert gas, the metal purging of which is carried out for no more than 6 minutes.
RU98108373A 1998-05-06 1998-05-06 Method of ladle heating of steel RU2125614C1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU98108373A RU2125614C1 (en) 1998-05-06 1998-05-06 Method of ladle heating of steel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU98108373A RU2125614C1 (en) 1998-05-06 1998-05-06 Method of ladle heating of steel

Publications (2)

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RU2125614C1 RU2125614C1 (en) 1999-01-27
RU98108373A true RU98108373A (en) 1999-04-27

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