RU95326U1 - HOUSEHOLD DEVICE FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL PURIFICATION OF DRINKING WATER - Google Patents

Abstract

 A household device for electrochemical water treatment, containing a reactor vessel with an aluminum-based anode package located in it, an easily removable inverse cone with a vertical handle and buoyancy with a ring-shaped magnet fixed to the reactor vessel and placed vertically buoyant in the upper part of the reactor on the drain pipe, filter capacity with filter element, power supply, characterized in that the drain pipe of the funnel with an annular magnet on the drain pipe placed in the center of the funnel, a vertical cone handle is placed inside the drain tube of the funnel with an annular magnet with the possibility of free vertical movement, the filter tank with a filter element is included in the consumer water supply system, which is also equipped with a valve and a pump, a reactor, a valve, a pump and a filter tank united by a single body, and in the power source there are blocks for supplying voltage for switching on and off the valve and pump and blocks for sound signaling and light indication about the beginning and the end of the electrochemical water treatment process and the beginning and end of the draining process from the reactor.

Description

The proposed utility model relates to the field of drinking water supply, specifically to devices for the electrochemical treatment of drinking water and can be used in domestic conditions for the purification of tap water, as well as for the purification of natural waters and bringing the physicochemical and organoleptic properties to meet the requirements for drinking water .

Electrochemical methods allow the most effective purification of water from anthropogenic impurities (Miklashevsky N.V., Korolkova S.V. Pure water. Purification systems and household filters. St. Petersburg: VHV-Saint Petersburg, publishing group Arlit, 2000, p. .154).

A device is known that implements the method of electrochemical purification of drinking water according to patent RV 2043308, which contains a container in which a packet of electrodes with a soluble anode is placed, as well as a container with a filter element. The device also contains a power and control source with a step-down transformer and a rectifier connected to the AC network and to the electrodes of the device.

It is also known a device for electrochemical purification of drinking water (utility model) according to patent No. 74910, containing a power source, a reactor vessel with a packet of soluble electrodes located in it, and a filter vessel with a filter element, with buoyancy mounted vertically in the upper part of the reactor vessel open on top easy to remove reverse cone with a vertical handle, the filter tank is equipped with an easily removable filter element for fine filtering, and above the tank pa funnel installed to the annular magnet attached to the drain tube.

The specified device according to patent No. 74910 for the maximum number of similar essential features (a container with a package of electrodes with a soluble anode, a container with a filter element, an easily removable inverse cone) is taken as a prototype model.

The disadvantage of the selected prototype device is the lack of mechanization of the process of draining purified water from the reactor.

The purpose of this technical solution is to mechanize the process of supplying purified water to the consumer, improving the compactness and consumer properties of the device.

The essence of the proposed technical solution lies in the fact that the funnel drain pipe with an annular magnet mounted on the drain tube is located in the center of the funnel, the vertical cone handle is placed inside the funnel drain pipe with an annular magnet with the possibility of free vertical movement, the filter capacity with a filter element is included in the water supply system to the consumer, which also contains a valve and a pump, while the filter tank, reactor, valve and pump are combined in a single housing, and in the sources e has power supply voltage and power units for the on-off valve and the pump and blocks an audio alarm and visual indication of the beginning and end of the electrochemical water treatment process and the beginning and end of the draining process from the reactor.

The technical effect of the invention (utility model) is achieved:

• Mechanization of supply - the introduction of a water supply system to the consumer with the inclusion of a filter tank with a filter element, a valve, a pump and a flexible hose with a tap into it;

• Compact design by combining the reactor, valve, pump and filter tank in a single housing, using a funnel drain tube with an annular magnet as a guide sleeve to move the cone with its handle, using a flexible hose with a tap;

• Water supply control by a command supplied by a button located on the power source;

• Improving consumer properties by facilitating the work of the consumer (ease of action) and mechanization, related and centralized management.

From the prior art, no solutions have been identified that have features that match the distinctive features of the proposed technical solution. Therefore, we can assume that the proposed technical solution corresponds to the level of the utility model.

The essence of the proposed technical solution is illustrated by graphic materials, where in Fig.1 shows a diagram of the device of the prototype, in Fig.2 is a diagram of the proposed technical device, in Fig.3 is a diagram of the housing of the proposed device.

The proposed device as well as the prototype (Fig. 1) contains a power supply 1, a reactor vessel 2 with an electrode package 3, a filter vessel 4 with a filter element 5, a return cone 6 with a vertical handle 7, a funnel 8 with an annular magnet 9 installed in the reactor 2 .

In contrast to the prototype of FIG. 1, in the proposed device of FIG. 2, a valve 10, a pump 11, a filter container 4 with a filter element 5 with a flexible hose 13 with a tap 16 connected to it, are placed in a power source 1, blocks 12 and 14 and a button 15 for supplying voltage to turn on and off the valve 10 and pump 11, sound alarm units 18 and light indication 19 about the beginning and end of the process of electrochemical water treatment and the beginning and end of the process of draining water from the reactor.

The operation of the proposed device is similar to the prototype. A funnel 8 with an annular magnet 9 and a return cone 6 with a vertical handle 7 are removed from the reactor 2 (FIG. 2) and poured into the reactor 2 through an annular funnel 8 with an annular magnet 9 installed on the reactor 2 (FIG. 3) and similar water to the calculated advance level. Immerse in the reactor 2 (figure 2) the reverse cone 6 by the handle 7 to the calculated level. The funnel 8 is turned over and mounted on the reactor 2 so that the handle 7 of the inverse cone 6 is placed inside the drain tube of the funnel 8 with an annular magnet 9 so that the drain tube of the funnel 8 acts as a guide sleeve for the vertical movement of the handle 7 of the inverse cone 6. Supply voltage is supplied to the package of electrodes 3, turn on from the block 19 light indication of the beginning of the water treatment process. After completion of the electrochemical water treatment in the reactor vessel 2 and the sedimentation exposure, an audible alarm and light indication from units 18 and 19, respectively, about the end of the water treatment process are included. By pressing the handle 7, the return cone 6 is immersed in the reactor 2, the return cone 6 filled with sludge for the handle 7 together with the funnel 8 is removed from the reactor 2, the sludge is drained.

By pressing the button 15, simultaneously, power is supplied to open from the block 12 of the valve 10 and from the block 14 to turn on the pump 11. A light indication from the block 19 is turned on about the start of the process of draining water from the reactor.

Water from the reactor 2 through the valve 10 by the pump 11 is supplied to the filter tank 4 and through the filter element 5 through a flexible hose 13 with a valve 16 is supplied to the consumer.

Upon completion of the process of draining water from the reactor, the power is turned off from valve 10 and pump 11. An audible alarm and light indication from blocks 18 and 19 about the end of the process of draining water from the reactor are turned on.

The distinguishing features proposed in the formula (utility model) were implemented by the authors in samples of the BSL-Med series drinking water purification device and allow us to draw conclusions about the degree of mechanization of the process of supplying treated water to the consumer, the compactness of the device, and, therefore, a significant increase its consumer properties in general.

Claims (1)

A household device for electrochemical water treatment, containing a reactor vessel with an aluminum-based anode package located in it, an easily removable inverse cone with a vertical handle and buoyancy with a ring-shaped magnet fixed to the reactor vessel and placed vertically buoyant in the upper part of the reactor on the drain pipe, filter capacity with filter element, power supply, characterized in that the drain pipe of the funnel with an annular magnet on the drain pipe placed in the center of the funnel, a vertical cone handle is placed inside the drain tube of the funnel with an annular magnet with the possibility of free vertical movement, the filter tank with a filter element is included in the consumer water supply system, which is also equipped with a valve and a pump, a reactor, a valve, a pump and a filter tank united by a single body, and in the power source there are blocks for supplying voltage for switching on and off the valve and pump and blocks for sound signaling and light indication about the beginning and the end of the electrochemical water treatment process and the beginning and end of the draining process from the reactor.