RU94026840A - 2,3-bis(fluorodinitromethyl)dioxane-1,4 as fusible explosive and a method of its synthesis
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2,3-bis(fluorodinitromethyl)dioxane-1,4 as fusible explosive and a method of its synthesis
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RU94026840A
RU94026840ARU94026840/04ARU94026840ARU94026840ARU 94026840 ARU94026840 ARU 94026840ARU 94026840/04 ARU94026840/04 ARU 94026840/04ARU 94026840 ARU94026840 ARU 94026840ARU 94026840 ARU94026840 ARU 94026840A
Государственный научно-исследовательский институт "Кристалл"
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FIELD: chemical technology. SUBSTANCE: product: new chemical compound, 2,3-bis(fluorodinitromethyl)dioxane-1,4, that can be used as a fusible component of explosive compositions of decreased sensitivity. Method of synthesis involves the treatment of solution of 1,1,4,4-tetranitrobutanediol-2,3 diacetate in ethylene glycol successively with aqueous solution of sodium hydrocarbonate and aqueous solution of ammonium fluorohydroxysulfate at the mole ratio diacetate : sodium hydrocarbonate : ammonium fluorohydroxysulfate 1:2:2.5 at temperature below 0 C. The yield of 2,3-bis(fluorodinitromethyl)dioxane-1,4 is 61%. EFFECT: increased energetic indices as compared with that of trotyl.
Claims (1)
Изобретение относится к новому химическому соединению, конкретно к 2,3-бис(фтординитрометил)диоксану-1,4, который может быть использован в качестве плавкого компонента взрывчатых составов пониженной чувствительности, а также к способу его получения. Разработано новое соединение и способ получения 2,3-бис(фтординитрометил)диоксана-1,4, который обладает более высокими энергетическими характеристиками по сравнению с тротилом и может быть использован в качестве плавкого компонента взрывчатых составов пониженной чувствительности. Способ осуществляют обработкой раствора диацетата 1,1,4,4- тетранитробутандиола-2,3 в этиленгликоле последовательно водным раствором бикарбоната натрия и водным раствором фтороксисульфата аммония при мольном соотношении диацетат: бикарбонат натрия:фтороксисульфат аммония 1:2:2,5 при температуре ниже ОoС. Выход 2,3-бис(фтординитрометил)диоксана-1,4 составляет 61 %.The invention relates to a new chemical compound, specifically to 2,3-bis (fluorinitromethyl) dioxane-1,4, which can be used as a fusible component of explosive compositions of reduced sensitivity, as well as to a method for its preparation. A new compound and method for producing 2,3-bis (fluorodinitromethyl) dioxane-1,4 has been developed, which has higher energy characteristics compared to TNT and can be used as a fusible component of low sensitivity explosive compositions. The method is carried out by treating a solution of 1,1,4,4-tetranitrobutanediol-2,3 diacetate in ethylene glycol successively with an aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate and an aqueous solution of ammonium fluoroxysulfate at a molar ratio of diacetate: sodium bicarbonate: ammonium fluoroxysulfate 1: 2: 2.5 at a temperature below About o C. The yield of 2,3-bis (fluorodinitromethyl) dioxane-1,4 is 61%.
RU94026840/04A1994-07-151994-07-152,3-bis(fluorodinitromethyl)dioxane-1,4 as fusible explosive and a method of its synthesis
RU94026840A
(en)
5,36:18,23-diimino-7,10:13,16:25,28:31,34-tetrathio-[c,s]- -dibenzo-1,6,8,9,14,15,17,22,24,25,30,31-dodecaaza-11,12,27,28- -tetrathiocyclodotriacontene for selective absorption of strontium and lead ions from aqueous solutions