RU94011U1 - SYSTEM OF AUTOMATION OF THE ELECTION PROCESSES OF THE FUNCTIONAL CIRCUIT "ELECTION COMPANIES" OF THE STATE AUTOMATED SYSTEM "ELECTIONS" - Google Patents

Abstract

 An automated control system for conducting the electoral processes of the functional circuit "Election Companies" of the state-owned automated system "Elections", containing a data flow control module, the information and synchronizing inputs of which are the first information and synchronizing inputs of the system, while the first information input of the system is designed to receive codograms of user requests , and the first synchronizing input of the system is designed to receive signals entering the code mm of a user request to the data flow control module, one information output of the data flow control module is connected to the first information input of the data transmission channel switching module, the first synchronizing input of which is connected to the first synchronizing output of the data flow control module, and the information outputs of the group of the data transmission channel switching module are the information outputs of the system group, designed to provide the requested data to workstations using system controllers, the server database addressing management module, the information and synchronization inputs of which are the second information and synchronization inputs of the system, while the second information input of the system is designed to receive messages of election commissions, and the second synchronization input of the system is intended for messages of election commissions to the control module addressing server database records, module for determining current voting results, information and synchronization inputs

Description

The utility model relates to computer technology, in particular, to the system of automation of electoral processes of the functional circuit “Election companies” of the state automated system (GAS) “Vybory”, which is a geographically distributed system whose organizational structure is determined by the electoral system of the Russian Federation and corresponds to the structure of electoral commissions.

A functional circuit is a collection of services (functions) oriented towards the performance of work for a specific group of users.

In GAS "Vybory" the following functional contours are distinguished:

- “Election campaigns”;

- “Everyday activity”;

- "Public Information";

- “Voter Register”.

The purpose of identifying four functional circuits operating in a single computing environment of GAS "Vybory" is to increase the efficiency of various user groups in the IR, and users, in accordance with their functional responsibilities, have the opportunity to work in one or more circuits.

The “Electoral campaigns” functional contour is distinguished as part of the automation equipment complexes of the Central Election Commission of Russia and the election commissions of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation and provides access to the functions implemented in the electoral process automation subsystem, which ensures the automation of electoral processes at all stages of the election campaign (referendum campaign) from the moment her announcements until her completion.

Users of this circuit can access information directly related to election campaigns, including personal data of electoral process participants, deputies, and elected officials. The amount of information and the procedure (regulation) for its presentation are determined by decisions of the CEC of Russia.

In this case, the system should provide a solution to the following complex of functional tasks, including:

- campaign planning;

- cutting of the territorial-electoral division;

- work with lists of candidates and deputies;

- conducting automated voting;

- summing up the voting results;

- control of financial relations of participants in the electoral process;

- work with voter lists;

- providing legal information in the field of electoral law;

- display of the course and results of voting on a cartographic background;

- display of information on the means of collective use;

- maintaining information about the election campaign;

- Creation of a register of voters and referendum participants;

- the issuance of information references, statistical and analytical reports;

- Communication and data transfer between system levels.

Known systems that could be used to solve the problem (1, 2).

The first of the known systems contains data reception and storage units connected to control and data processing units, search and selection units connected to data storage and display units, the synchronizing inputs of which are connected to the outputs of the control unit (1).

A significant drawback of this system is the impossibility of solving the problem of online updating of data stored in memory in the form of relevant documents in real time.

Another system is known, containing a telecommunication network of data processing units, the information inputs of which are connected to data and control units, and the outputs are connected to the first group of memory units, the central processor, the inputs of which are connected to the outputs of the memory units of the first group and data processing units, and the outputs are connected to the inputs of the memory blocks of the second group and data display units (2).

The last of the above technical solutions is closest to the described.

Its disadvantage is the low speed of the system, due to the fact that the procedure for updating the data collected by the system from geographically distributed objects of the system via a telecommunication data transmission network is implemented through the procedure of their search in the entire database system, followed by processing the updated data by the central processor, which with large amounts of database system data inevitably leads to a large investment of time.

The purpose of the invention is to increase the system performance by localizing the addresses of database records by identifiers of messages received by the system from geographically distributed objects of the system.

This goal is achieved by the fact that in a known system containing a data flow control module, the information and synchronization inputs of which are the first information and synchronization inputs of the system, while the first information input of the system is designed to receive codograms of user requests, and the first synchronization input of the system is designed to receive signals of entering user request codograms into the data flow control module, one information output of the data flow control module with It is connected to the first information input of the module for switching the data output channels, the first synchronizing input of which is connected to the first synchronizing output of the data flow control module, and the information outputs of the group of the switching module for data output are information outputs of the system group, designed to provide the requested data to the user's workstations systems, a module for managing the addressing of database server records, the information and synchronizing inputs of which are the second information and synchronization inputs of the system, while the second information input of the system is intended for receiving messages of election commissions, and the second synchronizing input of the system is intended for messages of election commissions to the address database records management module of the server, the module for determining the current voting results, information and synchronization inputs which are the third information and synchronizing inputs of the system, while the third information input of the systems is intended for receiving server database records, and the third synchronizing system input is for receiving signals for entering server database records into the module for determining current voting results, a module for generating addresses of server database records, the information output of which is an address output of the system intended for issuing read addresses and writing data to the address input of the database server, and an information data output module, one information input of which is connected to the first by the output of the server database records addressing control module, another information input of the information data issuing module is connected to the first information output of the module for determining the current voting results, and the information output of the information data issuing module is the information output of the system, a module for selecting reference addresses of election commissions in the database is introduced server, the information input of which is connected to the second information output of the data flow control module, synchronize the input of the selection module for reference addresses of election commissions in the server database is connected to the second synchronizing output of the module for issuing information data, the information output of the module for selection of reference addresses of election commissions in the server database is connected to the first information input of the module for generating addresses of server database records, the second information input which is connected to the third information output of the server database record addressing control module, synchronizing the mode output For selection of reference addresses of election commissions in the server database, they are connected to the second synchronizing input of the switching module of the data output channels, respectively, and the first and second control outputs of the selection module of reference addresses of election commissions in the server database are connected to the first and second control inputs of the switching module of data output channels accordingly, a data feature identification module, the information input of which is connected to the second information output of the addressing control module records of the server database, the first synchronizing input of the data sign identification module is connected to the synchronizing output of the server database record addressing control module, the second synchronizing input of the data sign identification module is connected to the clock output of the selection module of reference addresses of election commissions in the server database, while the first and the second clock outputs of the data sign identification module are connected to the first and second clock inputs of the address generation module According to the server database records, respectively, the third clock output of the data sign identification module is the first clock output of the system, intended for issuing control signals to the input of the first interrupt channel of the database server, and the fourth clock output of the data sign identification module is the second clock output of the system, intended for issuing control signals to the input of the second channel for interrupting the database server, the module for monitoring the receipt of the protocol of the election commissions, the information input of which is connected to the first information output of the server database records addressing control module, the synchronizing input of the election protocol protocols control module is connected to the synchronizing output of the server database records addressing control module, the counting input of the election commissions protocol control module the synchronizing output of the data feature identification module, with one mode information output To control the receipt of protocols of election commissions, it is connected to the second information input of the switching module of the channels for issuing data, the other information output of the module for monitoring protocols of the election commissions is the first signal output of the system, and the synchronizing output of the module for monitoring protocols of election commissions is the second signal output of the system, and the selection module time cycles of data processing, the input of which is connected to the synchronizing output of the module for determining those According to the voting results, the first synchronizing output of the data processing time cycle selection module is connected to the third synchronizing input of the data attribute identification module, the second synchronizing output of the data processing time cycle selection module is connected to the third synchronizing input of the server database record address generation module and to the installation input of the control module by the data stream, the information output of the module for selecting time cycles of data processing is connected to the third information the input input of the module for generating addresses of server database records, and the first and second control outputs of the module for selecting time cycles of data processing are connected to the first and second control inputs of the module for issuing information data and for the first and second control inputs of the module for generating addresses of database server records, respectively, at the timing input of the data flow control module is connected to the third synchronizing input of the system, the second synchronizing input of the data flow control module is connected n to the synchronizing output of the server database record addressing control module, the first information output of which is connected to the second information input of the module for determining the current voting results, the clock input of which is connected to the third synchronizing output of the data flow control module, the second information output of the module for determining the current voting results is connected to the third information input of the switching module of the data output channels, and the synchronizing output of the module The server database record processor is connected to the fourth clock input of the data feature identification module.

The invention is illustrated by drawings, in which Fig. 1 shows a structural diagram of a system, Fig. 2 shows an example of a specific structural embodiment of a data flow control module, Fig. 3 is an example of a specific structural embodiment of a module for selecting reference addresses of election commissions in a server database, figure 4 is an example of a specific structural embodiment of a module for identifying data attributes, figure 5 is an example of a specific structural embodiment of a module for switching channels for issuing data, figure 6 is an example Fig. 7 is an example of a specific constructive implementation of controlling the receipt of protocols of election commissions, Fig. 8 is an example of a specific constructive execution of generating addresses of records of a server database, Fig. 9 is an example of a specific constructive module for determining the current voting results, figure 10 is an example of a specific constructive module for the selection of temporary cycles of data processing, on f g.11 - a specific example of the embodiment of the module issuing the information data.

The system (Fig. 1) contains a data flow control module 1, a module 2 for selecting reference addresses of election commissions in a server database, a data attribute identification module 3, a data output channel switching module 4, a server database record addressing control module 5, an admission control module 6 protocols of election commissions, module 7 for generating addresses of server database records, module 8 for determining current voting results, module 9 for selecting time cycles for data processing, module 10 for issuing information data.

Figure 1 shows the first 11, second 12, and third 13 information inputs of the system, the first 14, second 15 and third 16 synchronizing inputs of the system, as well as address 21, information 22, first 23 and second 24 synchronizing outputs of the system, information outputs 25 -27 groups of the system, the first 28 and second 29 signal outputs of the system.

The data flow control module 1 (FIG. 2) contains a register 40, a trigger 41, AND elements 42, 43, and a delay element 44. The drawing also shows information 11, synchronizing 14, first 46 and second 47 clock and installation 48 inputs, the first 50 and second 51 information, synchronizing 52, clock 53 and control 54 outputs.

Module 2 (figure 3) selection of reference addresses of the election commissions in the server database contains a memory block 60 made in the form of read-only memory, a decoder 61, a trigger 62, elements 63-66 AND, element 70 OR, elements 71-72 delay. The drawing shows information 74 and synchronizing 75 inputs, as well as information 77, synchronizing 78, 79 and control 80, 81 outputs.

Module 3 identification of data signs (figure 4) contains a decoder 82, elements 83-85 OR, elements 86, 87 AND, elements 88-92 delay. The drawing shows the information input 93, synchronizing 94-97 inputs and synchronizing 98-101 outputs.

Module 4 (FIG. 5) of switching the data output channels comprises a decoder 131, a group of 132-136 AND elements, a group of 137 OR elements, an 138 OR element. The drawing shows information inputs 141-143, clock inputs 144-145, control inputs 146-147 of the unit, as well as information outputs 25-27 group outputs.

Module 5 (Fig. 6) for managing the addressing of records of the server database contains a register 150, a decoder 151, a read-only memory 152, a trigger 153, AND elements 154-157, and a delay element 158. 159. The drawing shows information 160 and synchronizing 161 inputs, as well as the first 163, second 164, third 165 information and synchronizing 166 outputs.

Module 6 (Fig. 7) for monitoring the receipt of protocols of election commissions includes a comparator 170, a counter 171, a register 172, an adder 173 and a delay element 174. The drawing shows a counting 175, information 176 and synchronizing 177 inputs, as well as the first 28 and second 29 signal and information outputs.

Module 7 (Fig. 8) of generating addresses of server database records comprises an adder 110, registers 111, 112, groups 113, 114 of AND elements, delay element 116, groups of 117.118 OR elements. The drawing shows information 120 - 122, synchronizing 123-125, controlling 126-127 and installation 125 inputs, as well as information 21 and synchronizing 128 outputs.

Module 8 (Fig. 9) for determining the current voting results contains a register 194, an adder 195, a group of 196 elements And, an element 197 And, elements 199, 200 delay. The drawing shows information 202, 203, synchronizing 204 and controlling inputs 205, as well as information 206, 207 and synchronizing 207 outputs.

Module 9 (figure 10) selection of time cycles of data processing contains the first counter 180, register 181, comparator 182, second counter 183, trigger 184, delay elements 185-186. The drawing shows a counting 187 input, as well as information 189, synchronizing 188 and 190, and controlling outputs 191, 192.

The module 10 (Fig. 11) for issuing information data contains groups 210, 211 of AND elements, and a group of 212 elements I. The drawing shows information 214, 215 and control inputs 216, 217, as well as information output 22.

All nodes and elements of the system are made on standard potential-impulse elements. To simplify the drawing, the chains of the initial installation of the nodes and blocks of the system in the initial state are not shown.

This system is equipped with election commissions of all levels of the hierarchy, with the exception of precinct election commissions, which in the election management system act as data sources on the number of voters who participated in the vote at a certain point in time.

Messages about the number of voters who took part in voting at a certain point in time are transmitted according to certain rules, in accordance with which election commissions transmit the total information about the number of voters who voted at certain points in time, for example, at the beginning of each hour.

We will consider the operation of the system by the example of solving the basic functional tasks of the system related to the receipt and processing of data on the number of voters who participated in the vote, and totals and data with the results of the voters' voting at all territorially distributed facilities of GAS "Vybory".

When solving the problem of collecting and processing data on the number of voters who participated in voting, messages (codograms) from the election commissions of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation on the voting process of voters in the respective constituent entities of the Russian Federation are sequentially sent to the information input 12 of the system in accordance with the established regulations on the data transmission path having the following structure

THE CODE THE CODE THE CODE THE CODE Sign of input message Identifier of the election commission of a subject of the Russian Federation The value of the time interval within which the results of voting are obtained The number of voters who participated in the vote for a specified time interval

The codegram code from the information input 12 through the information input 160 of the module 5 is fed to the information input of the register 150 and is entered into it by a synchronizing pulse from the input 15, which passes through the input 161 of the module 5 to the synchronizing input of the register 150 through the And element 154, open at the second input high potential from the inverse output of the trigger 153, which is in the initial state before the first codogram arrives.

From the third output of the register 150, the sign code of the input message goes to the input of the decoder 151, which decodes the sign code of the input message, and opens one of the elements 155-157 And one input. For definiteness, we assume that a high potential is received at one input of element 155 I.

At this time, the synchronizing pulse from the output of the element 154 And is delayed by the element 158 while receiving the code of the input message in the register 150 and the operation of the decoder 151, and then, firstly, it goes to the single input of the trigger 153 and sets it to a single state, in which trigger inverse output will be issued a low potential at the input of the element 152 And, blocking the reception of the next message.

Secondly, the same synchronizing pulse from the output of element 158 of block 6 is fed to the interrogation of the state of elements 155-157 I.

Considering the fact that only one And 155 element will be open at one input, then passing this And element, the clock pulse arrives, firstly, at the read input of a fixed memory cell of the permanent storage device 152, where the base address of the memory cell is stored in the server database, assigned to this election commission, and reads its contents through output 165 to input 121 of module 7.

From the input 121 of module 7, the code of the base address of the election commission that sent the input message passes through elements 118 OR groups to the information inputs of registers 111 and 112.

Secondly, the same pulse of reading the code of the base address of the election commission is delayed by the delay element 159 for the time of reading the contents of the fixed ROM cell, and from the output 166 of the module 5 is fed to the input 94 of the module 3, where it is delayed by the delay element 88 passes through the element 87 opened by the decoder 82 And, and then, firstly, it passes through the OR element 83 to the output 98 of the module 3 and then through the input 123 of the module 7 it enters the synchronization input of the register 111, fixing in it the base address of the memory cell assigned to this selective issiey.

Thirdly, the same pulse from the output 99 of the module 3 is fed to the input 124 of the module 7 and then fed to the synchronizing input of the register 112, also fixing in it the base address of the memory cell assigned to this election commission.

Fourth, the same pulse is delayed by element 90 while the base address of the election commission is entered in registers 4 and 5, and then through element 84 OR and output 100 of module 3 it is output to system output 23 and then to the input of the first server interrupt channel (in the drawing not shown).

By this signal, the server goes to the polling routine of the database at the base address of the election commission, which from the output of register 111 through elements 113 AND of the group, opened by high potential from input 126 of module 4, and through elements of 117 OR of the group is issued to address 21 of the system.

The contents of the base address of this election commission is read from the server database and through the information input 13 of the system goes to the information 202 of module 8 and then fed to the input of the register 194.

In the register 194, the contents of the base address are entered by the server synchronizing pulse supplied to the synchronizing input 16 of the system, and then through the input 204 of module 8 to the synchronizing input of the register 194.

It should be noted that before the system started to work, all its nodes and blocks were set to the initial state, and the contents of the server database cells were reset.

In this regard, with the arrival of the first message from this election commission, when reading the contents of its base address to the input of register 194, a zero code will be read, and therefore, register 194 will remain in its original state.

The contents of register 194 (in this case, it is equal to zero) enters through elements 196 And the groups open from the input 205 of module 8 with high potential from the inverse output of the trigger 41 of module 1 are fed to one input of the adder 195.

The code of the number of voters who participated in the vote according to the data of the election commission that sent this message was submitted to the other inputs of adder 195 from input 203. The pulse of entering the code into the register 194 from the input 16 of the system is supplied to the synchronizing input 204, where it is delayed by the time the code is entered into the register 194 by the delay element 199.

Then it passes through element 197 And, also open at the second input with high potential from input 205, and enters the synchronizing input of adder 195, at the output of which the total number of voters who participated in the vote at a given time of the day in the territory served by this election is formed commission.

This number of voters from the output 207 of module 8 goes to the input 215 of the module 10, then the elements 211 AND of the group open with high potential from the input 217 pass, and then through the elements 212 of the OR it is output to the information output 22 of the system, from where it is output to the information input of the server , to the address of which the base address of this election commission from the address output 21 of the system is still filed.

The pulse from the output of the 197 I element, delayed by the delay element 200 for the operation time of the adder 195, and through the output 208 of the module 8 is supplied to the input 187 of the module 9 and then to the counting input of the counter 180, which counts the number of election commissions that sent messages in this time interval.

Secondly, the same pulse is delayed by the delay element 186 of the module 9 for the response time of the counter 180 and is fed to the synchronizing input of the comparator 182.

By this signal, the comparator 182 compares the number of election commissions that sent messages and recorded in the counter 180 with the specified number of election commissions in the register 181, which must send their messages.

If the number of election commissions that sent messages is less than the specified number stored in the register 181, then a signal is generated at the output 230 of the comparator 182. This signal through the output 188 of the module 9 is fed to the input 96 of the module 3, passes the element 85 OR, and from the output 101 is issued to the output 24 of the system.

From system output 24, a data recording control pulse is fed to the input of the second server interrupt channel.

By this signal, the server switches to the recording subroutine and writes to the base address at the system output address 21 the total number of voters who participated in the vote at this time of day in this election commission, issued by the system to information output 22.

In parallel with the process of forming the base address of this election commission in module 7, the base address code itself from the output of register 112 of module 7 is fed to one input of adder 110, to the other input 122 of which the code comes from output 189 of module 9.

The adder 110 performs the function of modifying the base addresses of the election commissions in order to bind them to specific values of the time intervals within which the election commissions report new data.

The formation of the modified base addresses is intended for the orderly documentation of all received messages of election commissions directly in the process of receiving messages and is carried out using module 9.

Module 9 is designed to record times at which in the next time cycle of receiving messages from election commissions the fact of receiving messages from all election commissions will be recorded, in our example, these are 89 election commissions of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation.

To this end, in the process of implementing the next cycle of receiving messages from election commissions, the next pulse of managing the recording of new content at the base address from the output 208 of module 8 is fed to the input 187 of module 9 and then to the counting input of the counter 180.

As soon as the readings of the counter 180 are equal to the readings of the register 181, according to the signal polling the status of the comparator pulse from the output of the delay element 186 to the clock input of the comparator 182, the comparator 182 will give a signal to the output 231.

This pulse, firstly, enters the counting input of the counter 183, counting the number of time intervals, in this case, the first unit is entered in the counter 183.

Secondly, after a delay by the element 185 for the time of operation of the counter 183 and trigger 184, it enters the installation input of the counter 180, returning it to its original state and preparing for the next cycle of receiving messages.

Thirdly, the same pulse arrives at the single input of trigger 184 and sets it to a single state, in which the output 192 will have a high potential, and the output 191 will be low.

The trigger 184 low potential from its inverse output 191 closes one input element 113 And module 7, thereby blocking the connection of the output of the register 111 to the address output 21 of the system, and, conversely, high potential from its direct output 192 trigger 184 opens the elements 114 AND groups on one input, thereby connecting the output of the adder 110 through elements 114 AND groups and elements 117 OR groups to the address output 21 of the system.

And finally, fourthly, the synchronizing pulse delayed by the counter 183 and trigger 184 from the output 190 of the module 9 is fed to the input 125 of the module 7 and then to the synchronization input of the adder 110.

With the arrival of each clock pulse from the output 190 of module 9 to the clock input of the adder 110, the latter generates a modified base address by sequentially adding to the base address the number of message receiving intervals from the election commissions.

The information output 22 of the system at a given time from the output 164 of module 5 through the input 214 of module 10, elements 210 AND groups, elements 212 OR groups, a code is given for the number of voters who voted in this election commission at the time of receiving the message.

The synchronizing pulse from the synchronizing 125 input of the adder 110 of the module 7 is delayed by the element 116 for the duration of the operation of the adder 110 and then from the output 128 of the module 7 it goes to the input 97 of the module 3, where the OR element passes 85 and from the output 101 it is output to the output 101 of the system, where it comes from to the input of the second channel of the server interrupt.

By this signal, the server goes to the subroutine to record the message sent to the modified address.

Thus, all messages sent by a specific election commission will be sequentially documented with a strict link to the base address of the election commission, and the contents of the base address of the election commission will represent the accumulating amount of the number of voters.

Along with the final count of the number of voters who voted in each of the election commissions, the system generates the total number of voters who voted immediately in the process of receiving messages from the election commissions.

To this end, the output 164 of module 5 is connected to the information input 176 and then to the information input of the accumulating adder 173, which, according to the clock pulse from the input 177 of module 6, forms a cumulative total of the number of voters cast.

The total data on an accrual basis from the output 178 of the module 6 is received through the input 142 of the module 4 to the inputs of the elements 132 And groups.

Similarly, the system works in solving the functional task of receiving the protocols of election commissions with the results of the elections after the end of the elections of the corresponding level.

When solving this functional problem, the information input 12 of the system in accordance with the established regulations on the data transmission path consistently receives messages (codograms) from the election commissions of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, having the following structure:

THE CODE THE CODE THE CODE Sign of input message Identifier of the election commission of a subject of the Russian Federation CONTENT OF THE PROTOCOL

The codegram code from the information input 12 of the system is entered into the register 150 of module 5 by a synchronizing pulse from input 15, which passes to the synchronization input of the register 150 through element 152 I, which is open at the second input with a high potential from the inverse output of trigger 151, which is in the original source code before the first codegram arrives condition.

From the output 163 of module 5, the sign code of the input message is sent to the input 93 of module 3 and then fed to the input of the decoder 82, which decrypts the code of the sign of the input message, and, in this case, opens the element 86 And one input.

In parallel, the code of the election commission identifier is fed to the information input of the decoder 151, which decrypts the received code, giving out one of its outputs high potential. For definiteness, we assume that a high potential is received at one input of element 157 I.

At this time, the synchronizing pulse from the output of the element 154 AND module 5 is delayed by the element 158 while receiving the code of the input message in the register 150 and the operation of the decoder 151, and then, firstly, it goes to the single input of the trigger 153 and sets it to a single state, when which from the inverted output of the trigger will be issued a low potential at the input of the element 154 And, blocking the reception of the next message.

Secondly, the same synchronizing pulse from the output of element 158 polls the states of elements 155-157 I. Considering the fact that only element 157 I will be open at one input, then, having passed this element And, the clock pulse arrives, firstly, at a read input of a fixed memory cell of the read only memory 152.

In a fixed memory cell of the permanent storage device 152, the base address of the memory cell is stored in the server database assigned to this election commission, and a synchronizing pulse reads its contents through output 165 to input 121 of module 7.

From the input 121 of module 7, the code of the base address of the election commission that sent the input message passes through elements 118 OR groups to the information inputs of registers 111 and 112.

Secondly, the same pulse of reading the code of the base address of the election commission from the output of the element to the output 166 of module 5 and then goes to the input 94 of module 3, where it is delayed by the delay element 88 for the time of reading the contents of the fixed ROM cell, passes through the element 86 opened by the decoder 82 And, and then, firstly, it passes through the OR element 83 to the output 98 of the module 3 and then through the input 123 of the module 7 it enters the synchronization input of the register 111, fixing in it the base address of the memory cell assigned to this election commission.

Secondly, the same pulse from the output of element 86 AND is delayed by element 92 while the base address code is entered into the block register 111, OR element passes, and from the output 101 of module 3 it enters the system output 24 as a data recording control pulse.

The control pulse of the data recording is fed to the input of the second channel of the server interrupt. By this signal, the server goes to the recording subroutine and writes the contents of the final protocol of this election commission, issued by the system to the information output 22, at the base address on the address output of the system 21.

In addition, each synchronizing pulse of writing the protocol to the database from the output 101 goes to the input 175 of module 6, from where it is fed to the counting input of the counter 171, fixing the number of final protocols sent by the election commissions. The number of election commissions is entered in register 172. The readings of the counter 171 through the signal output 28 of the system are displayed on the display panel in the central hall for summing up the election results.

Each synchronizing pulse entering the input of module 6 is delayed by the element 174 for the time of operation of the counter 171 and arrives at the synchronizing input of the comparator 170, which compares a given number of election commissions with the number of commissions recorded by the counter 171.

As soon as the readings of the counter 171 and the register 172 are equal, a signal will be issued to the second signal output 29 of the system that the protocols of all election commissions are ready for summing up the final results.

As already noted above, the end of the operation of receiving messages of election commissions is fixed by module 9, the signal from the output 190 of which also goes to the control 47 input of module 1 and sets the trigger 41 of the mode to a single state, in which the low potential from the inverse output from the output 54 of module 1 is received input 205 of module 8, where it blocks the operation of elements 196 AND of the group and element 197 I.

In addition, the high potential of the trigger 41 of module 1 from the direct output opens the elements 42 and 43 I. Thus, the system is allowed to switch to the mode of issuing certificates on the final data.

The structure of the codogram of the request for relevant certificates has the following form:

THE CODE THE CODE ID of the workstation from which data is requested Type of requested data: - either about the number of voters who voted in the territory of a particular election commission; - Or the number of voters who voted for the subject of the Russian Federation as a whole.

The request code from the user's workstation enters the information input 11 of module 1, from where it enters the information inputs of register 40. At the same time, the input 14 receives a synchronizing pulse, which, having passed through element 42 AND, enters the synchronizing input of register 40 and enters the request code into the register.

The request type code from the output 51 of module 1 is fed to the input 74 of module 2 and then to the input of the decoder 61, which decrypts the type of user request, giving one of its outputs a high potential. For definiteness, we assume that a high potential is received at one input of element 65 I.

In parallel, the synchronizing pulse from the output of element 42 AND passes to the output 52 of module 1 and then goes to the input 75 of module 2, where it is delayed by element 71 for the duration of the operation of register 40 and decoder 61, and then polls the states of elements 63-66 I.

Considering the fact that only the And element 65 will be open at one input, then, having passed this And element, the clock pulse, firstly, is fed to the read input of a fixed memory cell of the permanent storage device 60, where the base address of the memory cell assigned to the selective memory is stored commission whose reference data is requested.

The base address code from the output 77 of module 2 is fed to the input 120 of module 7 and then, after passing the elements 118 OR groups, it is fed to the inputs of the registers 111, 112.

Secondly, the same read pulse passes through the element 70 OR module 2 and through the output 78 of the module 2 is issued to the input 95 of the module 3, where it is delayed by the element 89 delay the reading time of the contents of a fixed cell ROM.

From the output of the delay element 89, the specified pulse, firstly, through the OR element 83 and the output 98 of the module 3 is fed to the input 123 of the module 7 and then to the synchronizing input of the register 111, fixing in it the code of the base address of the requested election commission.

Secondly, the same impulse, after being delayed by element 91 while the base address of the election commission is entered in register 111, passes OR element 84 and goes through output 100 of module 3 to system output 23 and then to the input of the first server interrupt channel.

Based on this signal, the server switches to the subroutine for reading the contents of the database at the base address of the election commission, which, from the output of register 111 of module 7, passes elements 113 AND groups opened by high potential from input 126, elements 117 OR groups, and is issued to address 21 of the system output.

The contents of the base address of the requested election commission is read from the server database and through the information input 13 of the system is fed to the information input 202 of module 8, where it is entered by the server synchronization pulse, which also goes to input 46 of module 1, where it is delayed by element 44 while the data are module 8, and then, passing element 43 And, is output 53 as a synchronization pulse issuing a response to a user request.

This pulse arrives at the synchronization input 144 of module 4, passes the OR element 138, and then rewrites the contents of the base address of the requested election commission of the register 194 of module 8 from the input 143 of module 4 through open elements 133 AND groups, elements 137 OR groups, and AND elements of one of the groups 134 -136 to the workplace of the user who sent the request through one of the outputs 25-27 of the system.

For this, in parallel with the described process, the user workstation identifier code from the output 50 of module 1 is fed to the input 141 of module 4 and then to the inputs of the decoder 131, which opens one of the groups 134-136 corresponding to the selected user workstation.

The contents of the register 194 of the module 8 from the output 207 goes to the input 143 of the module 4 and then through the elements 133 AND groups that are open at the second input with high potential from the inverse output 81 of the trigger 62 of the module 2 supplied through the input 147 of the module 4 passes through the elements 137 OR groups and then goes to the inputs of groups of elements 148-150 I.

After issuing a certificate to the appropriate workstation, all the nodes and elements of the system are initialized with the same pulse from the output of the OR element 138, delayed by the time the data were issued (not shown in the drawing to simplify the drawing of the circuit for setting the nodes and blocks of the system in the drawing).

Thus, the introduction of new modules and new design relationships has significantly improved system performance by eliminating the time spent on pre-recording all the information received in the database, their subsequent search and processing.

In addition, the system ensures openness and accessibility of information resources and publicity in the calculation of votes and establishment of voting results through the implementation of a new set of technologies for collecting, processing and presenting to the public data on voting results that were not previously used in the world theory and practice of electronic voting systems.

In other words, the essence of the technological process implemented in the system is that after the transfer of protocols with the results of voting from the technical means of vote counting located at polling stations to the system, they are automatically transferred and placed in the databases of all higher election commissions up to the CEC of Russia, after which they are promptly (with a delay of 10-15 minutes) published on the websites of the CEC of Russia and the election commissions of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. Simultaneously with this process, automatic vote counting is carried out at the appropriate levels of the system, and data with preliminary results of voting on-line are transmitted to the display system of election commissions and television studios (shown in the drawing), after which they are published in a delay of 10-15 minutes the Internet.

Sources of information taken into account when drawing up the description of the application:

1. US Patent No. 0,005,651 M. cl. G06F 13/40, 13/38, 1992

2. US Patent No. 05129083 M. cl. G06F 12/00, 15/40, 1992 (prototype).

Claims (1)

An automated control system for conducting the electoral processes of the functional circuit "Election Companies" of the state-owned automated system "Elections", containing a data flow control module, the information and synchronizing inputs of which are the first information and synchronizing inputs of the system, while the first information input of the system is designed to receive codograms of user requests , and the first synchronizing input of the system is designed to receive signals entering the code mm of the user request to the data flow control module, one information output of the data flow control module is connected to the first information input of the switching module of the data output channels, the first synchronizing input of which is connected to the first synchronizing output of the data flow control module, and the information outputs of the group of the data transmission channel switching module are the information outputs of the system group, designed to provide the requested data to workstations using system controllers, the server database addressing management module, the information and synchronization inputs of which are the second information and synchronization inputs of the system, while the second information input of the system is designed to receive messages of election commissions, and the second synchronization input of the system is intended for messages of election commissions to the control module addressing server database records, module for determining current voting results, information and synchronization inputs which are the third information and synchronizing system inputs, while the third information input of the system is intended for receiving server database records, and the third synchronizing system input is for receiving signals to enter server database records into the module for determining current voting results, the module for generating addresses of database records server, the information output of which is the address output of the system, designed to provide addresses for reading and writing data to the address an input of the database server and an information data output module, one information input of which is connected to the first information output of the server database records addressing control module, another information input of the information data output module is connected to the first information output of the module for determining the current voting results, and the information output of the module the issuance of information data is the information output of the system, characterized in that it contains a module for selecting reference addresses selectively commissions in the server database, the information input of which is connected to the second information output of the data flow control module, the synchronizing input of the selection module of reference addresses of the election commissions in the server database is connected to the second synchronizing output of the module of issuing information data, the information output of the selection module of the reference addresses of election commissions in the server database is connected to the first information input of the module for generating addresses of server database records, the second information whose input is connected to the third information output of the server database records addressing control module, the synchronizing output of the election commission reference addresses selection module in the server database is connected to the second synchronizing input of the data output channels switching module, and the first and second control outputs of the reference addresses selection module election commissions in the server database are connected to the first and second control inputs of the switching module of the data output channels, respectively In fact, the data sign identification module, the information input of which is connected to the second information output of the server database records addressing control module, the first synchronizing input of the data sign identification module is connected to the synchronizing output of the server database records addressing control module, the second synchronizing input of the data sign identification module with a clocked output of the module for selecting reference addresses of election commissions in the server database, while the first and second The swarm synchronizing outputs of the data sign identification module are connected to the first and second clock inputs of the server database record address generation module, respectively, the third clock output of the data sign identification module is the first clock output of the system designed to issue control signals to the input of the first channel interrupt channel of the database server, and the fourth clock output of the data feature identification module is the second clock output of the system topics intended for issuing control signals to the input of the second channel of the database server interruption, the module for controlling the receipt of protocols of election commissions, the information input of which is connected to the first information output of the module for addressing the records of the database of the server, the synchronizing input of the module for controlling the receipt of protocols of election commissions is connected to the synchronizing the output of the server database record addressing control module, the counting input of the protocol receipt control module, and of election commissions is connected to the fourth synchronizing output of the data attribute identification module, while one information output of the election commissions protocol receipt control module is connected to the second information input of the data output channels switching module, another information output of the election commissions protocol control module is the first signal output of the system, and the synchronizing output of the module for monitoring the receipt of protocols of election commissions is the second signal the system output and the data processing time cycle selection module, the input of which is connected to the synchronizing output of the module for determining the current voting results, the first synchronizing output of the data processing time cycle selection module is connected to the third synchronizing input of the data attribute identification module, the second synchronizing output of the time cycle selection module data processing is connected to the third synchronizing input of the module for generating addresses of server database records and to the to the input of the data flow control module, the information output of the data processing time cycle selection module is connected to the third information input of the server database records address generation module, and the first and second control outputs of the data processing time cycle selection module are connected to the first and second control inputs of the information output module data to the first and second control inputs of the module for generating addresses of server database records, respectively, while the clock input of the module The data flow is connected to the third synchronizing input of the system, the second synchronizing input of the data flow control module is connected to the synchronizing output of the server database records addressing control module, the first information output of which is connected to the second information input of the module for determining the current voting results, the clock input of which is connected to the third the synchronizing output of the data flow control module, the second information output of the module for determining the current result The voting code is connected to the third information input of the module for switching data output channels, and the synchronizing output of the server database record address generation module is connected to the fourth synchronizing input of the data attribute identification module.