RU73980U1 - ORGANIZATION AND DATABASE SYSTEM OF THE CENTRAL ELECTION COMMISSION - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to computer technology, in particular, to the organization and maintenance of the database of the Central Election Commission (CEC) of the State Automated System "Elections", which is a geographically distributed system whose organizational structure is determined by the electoral system of the Russian Federation. The technical result is to increase system performance by localizing the addresses of database records by identifiers of messages received by the system from geographically distributed objects of the system. The technical result is achieved by the fact that the system comprises a block for receiving user requests from the system, an identification block for election commissions, a block for identifying signs of input messages from the election commissions of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, a block for generating server database addresses, a switching unit for data output channels, a distribution block for inputting system data, a block selection of reference addresses of election commissions in the server database, a unit for tracking facts of receipt of protocols of election commissions of a subject The Russian Federation, the block selection of slots receiving messages of election commissions, determination unit current results of the electoral process, the calculation unit cumulative sum of the results of the electoral process, the receiving unit database server system data records and block the aggregation of information signals. 12 ill.

Description

The utility model relates to computer technology, in particular, to the organization and maintenance of the database of the Central Election Commission (CEC) of the State Automated System "Elections", which is a geographically distributed system whose organizational structure is determined by the electoral system of the Russian Federation.

The objects of the system are equipped with complexes of automation tools that form a four-level hierarchical structure aimed at the implementation of new information and selective technologies used in the development of this system.

The upper level of the system is a set of automation tools (hereinafter - KSA) of the Central Election Commission of the Russian Federation, consisting of servers, workstations (AWS) and active network equipment.

Essentially, the upper level of the system is a heterogeneous network for processing and managing information. The software used is mainly based on the Windows platform. The hardware consists of Compaq and HP servers and workstations of various configurations. Used storage media include server disk drives, external disk arrays served by cluster servers, tape drives.

KSA of all levels consist of technical, software and information support, are combined into an information and communication network using state and commercial channels, communication and data networks.

At the same time, the system should provide a solution to a set of functional tasks, including:

- campaign planning;

- cutting of the territorial-electoral division;

- work with lists of candidates and deputies;

- conducting automated voting;

- summing up the voting results;

- control of financial relations of participants in the electoral process;

- work with voter lists;

- providing legal information in the field of electoral law;

- display of the course and results of voting on a cartographic background;

- display of information on the means of collective use;

- maintaining information about the election campaign;

- Creation of a register of voters and referendum participants;

- the issuance of information references, statistical and analytical reports;

- Communication and data transfer between system levels.

The peculiarity of the problem being solved is that the CEC database in the process of preparing and holding the elections would fully ensure the fulfillment of the whole range of functional tasks assigned to the Central Election Commission.

Known systems that could be used to solve the problem (1, 2).

The first of the known systems contains data reception and storage units connected to control and data processing units, search and selection units connected to data storage and display units, the synchronizing inputs of which are connected to the outputs of the control unit (1).

A significant drawback of this system is the impossibility of solving the problem of online updating of data stored in memory in the form of relevant documents in real time.

Another system is known, containing a telecommunication network of data processing units, the information inputs of which are connected to data and control units, and the outputs are connected to the first group of memory units, the central processor, the inputs of which are connected to the outputs of the memory units of the first group and data processing units, and the outputs are connected to the inputs of the memory blocks of the second group and data display units (2).

The last of the above technical solutions is closest to the described.

Its disadvantage is the low speed of the system, due to the fact that the procedure for updating the data collected by the system from geographically distributed objects of the system via a telecommunication data transmission network is implemented through the procedure of their search in the entire database system, followed by processing the updated data by the central processor, which with large amounts of database system data inevitably leads to a large investment of time.

The purpose of the invention is to increase the system performance by localizing the addresses of database records by identifiers of messages received by the system from geographically distributed objects of the system.

This goal is achieved by the fact that in a known system containing a block for receiving requests from users of the system, the information and synchronizing inputs of which are the first information and synchronizing inputs of the system, while the first information input of the system is designed to receive requests from employees of the central election commission for reference information, and first sync input

The system is designed to receive synchronizing signals of entering requests from employees of the central election commission in the block for receiving requests from users of the system, one information output of the block for receiving requests from users of the system is connected to the first information input of the block of switching channels for issuing data, the information outputs of the group of which are information outputs of the group of the system, intended for issuing reference data to the workstations of the relevant central employees election commission, the input data distribution unit of the system, the information and synchronization inputs of which are the second information and synchronization inputs of the system, while the second information input of the system is designed to receive input messages from the election commissions of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, the second synchronization input is designed to receive synchronization signals of entering the input messages of election commissions of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation to the input data distribution block of the system s, and the synchronizing output of the input data distribution block of the system is connected to the control input of the system user requests receiving unit, the calculation unit of the cumulative total of the results of the election process, the synchronizing input of which is connected to the synchronizing output of the system input data distribution of the unit, and the output of the calculation unit of the cumulative input of the election process connected to the second information input of the switching unit of the data output channels, the receiving unit of the database records of the server s systems, the information and synchronizing inputs of which are the third information and synchronizing inputs of the system,

the third information input of the system is intended for receiving system server database records, the third system synchronization input is for receiving synchronizing signals for entering database records into the system server database records receiving unit, and the information output of the system server database records receiving unit is connected to the third the information input of the switching unit of the data output channels, the generation unit of the database addresses of the system server, the information output of which is the address output system designed to provide write and read addresses to the information input of the system server, an information signal aggregation unit, the output of which is the information output of the system, designed to send data to the information input of the database server, characterized in that the system contains an identifier for identifying input messages election commissions of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, the information input of which is connected to the first information output of the input data distribution unit x systems, and the first and second synchronizing outputs of the identification block of signs of input messages of the election commissions of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation are the first and second synchronizing outputs of the system, the identification block of election commissions, the information input of which is connected to another information output of the system for receiving requests from users of the system, the synchronizing input of the identification block election commissions connected to the second synchronizing output of the block receiving requests from users of the system, and the information output of the election commission identification unit is connected to the first information input

a server database address generation unit, and one synchronizing output of the election commission identification unit is connected to a clocking input of the sign identification module of the input messages of the election commissions of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, while another synchronizing output of the system user request receiving unit is connected to the first synchronizing input of the data transmission channel switching unit , the second clock output of the election commission identification unit is connected to the second clock the input of the switching unit of the data output channels, the first and second control inputs of which are connected to the first and second control outputs of the election commission identification unit, respectively, the selection block of reference addresses of the election commissions in the server database, the information input of which is connected to the second information output of the system input data distribution unit , and the synchronizing input of the block of selection of reference addresses of election commissions in the server database is connected to the synchronizing output of block p distribution of the input data of the system, while the information output of the selection block of reference addresses of election commissions in the server database is connected to the second information input of the block for generating addresses of election commissions in the server database, and the synchronizing output of the selection block of reference addresses of election commissions in the server database is connected to the first synchronizing input of the block identification of signs of input messages of election commissions of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, the first and second clock outputs of which are connected with the first and second clock inputs of the server database address generation unit, respectively, the current results determination unit

electoral processes, one information input of which is connected to the output of the system server database record receiving unit, another information input of the current process results determination unit is connected to the third output of the system input data distribution unit, the synchronizing input of the current process results determination unit is connected to the third synchronizing input system, and the control input of the unit for determining the current results of electoral processes is connected to the control in the output of the unit for receiving requests from users of the system, while the information output of the unit for determining the current results of the electoral processes is connected to one information input of the information signal aggregation unit, the other information input of which is connected to the third information output of the input data distribution unit of the system, connected to the information input of the progressive calculation unit election results, block selection of time intervals for receiving messages of electoral Issy, the counting input of which is connected to the synchronizing output of the unit for determining the current results of the election process, the information output of the selection block of the time intervals for receiving messages of the election commissions is connected to the third information input of the block for generating the addresses of the database of the server of the system, one synchronizing output of the block for the selection of time intervals of the reception of messages of the election commissions connected to the second synchronizing input of the identification block of signs of input messages selector Russian Federation's committees, and the other synchronizing output identification unit indication of input messages of election

commissions of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation are connected to the synchronizing input of the server database address generation unit and to the installation input of the system input data distribution unit, while the first and second control outputs of the selection block of time intervals for receiving election commission messages are connected to the first and second control inputs of the base address generation units server data and aggregation of information signals, respectively, the unit for monitoring the facts of the receipt of protocols of election Komi ssiy of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, the counting input of which is connected to the second synchronizing output of the identification block of signs of input messages of the election commissions of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, and the informational and synchronizing outputs of the traceability block of the receipt of the protocols of the election commissions of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation are the first and second signal outputs of the system, while the output of the address server database generation unit is connected to the third synchronizing input of the identification signs of the input messages of election commissions of the Russian Federation, and the clock input unit receiving a user requests the system is connected to a third clock input system.

The invention is illustrated by drawings, where Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a system, Fig. 2 shows an example of a specific structural embodiment of a unit for receiving requests from users of a system, Fig. 3 is an example of a specific structural embodiment of a unit for identifying election commissions, and Fig. 4 is an example specific design

FIG. 5 is an example of a specific structural embodiment of a server database address generation unit; FIG. 6 is an example of a specific constructive implementation of a data output channel switching unit; FIG. 7 is an example of a specific constructive the implementation of the distribution block of the input data of the system, Fig. 8 is an example of a specific constructive implementation of the block selection of reference addresses of election commissions in the server database, and Fig. 9 is an example of a specific constructive execution of a block for tracking facts of receipt of protocols of election commissions of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, Fig. 10 is an example of a specific constructive execution of a block for selecting time intervals for receiving messages of election commissions, Fig. 11 is an example of a specific constructive execution of a block for calculating increasing the result of the election process, in Fig.12 is an example of a specific constructive implementation of the block of aggregation of information signals.

The system (Fig. 1) contains a block 1 for receiving requests from users of the system, a block 2 for identifying election commissions, a block 3 for identifying signs of input messages from the election commissions of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, a block 4 for generating server database addresses, a block 5 for switching data channels, a distribution block 6 system input data, block 7 for selecting reference addresses of election commissions in the server database, block 8 for tracking facts of receipt of protocols of election commissions of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, block 9 selection of time intervals for receiving messages of election commissions, block 10 for determining the current election results

process, block 11 calculating the cumulative total of the results of the electoral process, block 12 receiving records of the database server system, and block 13 aggregation of information signals.

Figure 1 shows the first 21, second 22, and third 23 information inputs of the system, the first 24, second 25 and third 26 synchronizing inputs of the system, as well as address 31 and information 32 outputs of the system, the first 33 and second 34 synchronizing outputs of the system, information the outputs 35-37 of the system group, the first 38 and second 39 signal outputs of the system.

Block 1 (figure 2) contains a register 40, a trigger 41, elements 42, 43 And, a delay element 44. The drawing also shows the inputs 21, 24, 46-48, and the outputs 50-54 of the block.

Block 2 (figure 3) contains a memory block 60 made in the form of read-only memory, a decoder 61, a trigger 62, elements 63-66 AND, element 70 OR, elements 71-72 delay.

The drawing shows information 74 and synchronizing 75 inputs, as well as information 77, synchronizing 78, 79 and control 80, 81 outputs.

Block 3 (figure 4) contains a decoder 82, elements 83-85 OR, elements 86, 87 AND, elements 88-92 delay. The drawing shows the information input 93, synchronizing 94-97 inputs and synchronizing 98-101 outputs.

Block 4 (figure 5) contains an adder 110, registers 111, 112, groups 113, 114 of AND elements, a delay element 116, groups of 117, 118 OR elements. The drawing shows information 120-122 inputs, synchronizing 123-125 inputs, controlling 126-127 inputs, as well as installation input 125 of the block, as well as information 31 and synchronizing 128 outputs of the block.

Block 5 (Fig.6) contains a decoder 131, a group of 132-136 AND elements, a group of 137 OR elements, an 138 element. The drawing shows the information inputs 141-143 of the block, the synchronizing inputs 144-145, the control inputs of the block 146-147, as well as the information outputs 35-37 of the group outputs of the block.

Block 6 (Fig.7) contains a register 150, a trigger 151, an element 152 And, an element 153 delay. The drawing shows information 22 and synchronizing 25 inputs, as well as information 155-157 and synchronizing 158 outputs.

Block 7 (Fig. 8) contains a memory block 160 made in the form of read-only memory, a decoder 161, AND elements 162-164, OR element 165. The drawing shows information 166 and synchronizing 167 inputs, as well as information 168 and synchronizing 169 outputs.

Block 8 (Fig.9) contains a comparator 170, a counter 171, a register 172 and a delay element 173. The drawing shows a counting 175 input, the first 38 and second 39 signal outputs.

Block 9 (FIG. 10) contains a first counter 180, a register 181, a comparator 182, a second counter 183, a trigger 184, delay elements 185-186. The drawing shows a counting 187 input of the block, as well as information 189, synchronizing 188 and 190, and controlling outputs 191, 192.

Block 10 (11) contains an adder 195, a group of 196 elements And, element 197 And, elements 199, 200 delay. The drawing shows information 202, 203, synchronizing 204 and control inputs 205, as well as information and synchronizing 207 outputs.

Block 11 (figure 1) is made in the form of an accumulating adder having information 218 and synchronizing 219 inputs, and information 220 output.

Block 12 (Fig. 1) is made in the form of a register having information 23 and synchronizing 26 inputs, as well as an output connected to input 202 of block 10 and input 143 of block 5.

Block 13 (FIG. 12) contains groups 210, 211 of AND elements, as well as group 212 of AND elements. The drawing shows information 214, 215 and control inputs 216, 217, as well as information output 32.

We will consider the operation of the system using an example of solving the basic functional tasks of the system related to obtaining and processing data on the number of voters who participated in the electoral process, and the final data with the results of voting at all territorially-distributed facilities of GAS Vybory.

When solving the problem of collecting and processing data on the number of voters who participated in the vote, messages (codes) from the election commissions of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation on the voting process of voters in the relevant constituent entities of the Russian Federation are sequentially sent to the information input of the 22 system in accordance with the established regulations on the data transmission path having the following structure

THE CODE THE CODE THE CODE THE CODE Sign of input message Identifier of the election commission of a subject of the Russian Federation The value of the time interval within which the results of voting are obtained The number of voters who participated in the vote for a specified time interval

The codegram code from the information input 22 of the system is entered into the register 150 of block 6 by a synchronizing pulse from input 25, which passes to the synchronization input of register 150 through element 152 I, which is open at the second input with high potential from the inverse output of trigger 151, which is in the original source code before the first code condition.

From the output 155 of block 6, the sign code of the input message is sent to the input 98 of block 3 and then fed to the input of the decoder 85, which decodes the code of the sign of the input message, and, in this case, opens the element 88 And one input.

In parallel with this, from the output 156 of block 6, the code of the election commission identifier goes to the information input 166 of block 7 and then to the input of the decoder 161, which decrypts the incoming code, giving out one of its outputs high potential. For definiteness, we assume that a high potential is received at one input of element 164 I.

At this time, the synchronizing pulse from the output of element 152 AND block 6 is delayed by element 153 while receiving the code of the input message in register 150 and the operation of the decoder 161, and then, firstly, it arrives at the single input of trigger 151 and sets it to a single state, when which from the inverted output of the trigger will be issued a low potential at the input of the element 152 And, blocking the reception of the next message.

Secondly, the same synchronizing pulse from the output 158 of block 6 goes to the input 167 of block 7, from where it polls the states of elements 162-164 I.

Given the fact that only one element 164 I will be open at one input, then passing this element And, the clock pulse arrives, firstly, at the read input of a fixed memory cell of the permanent storage device 160, where the base address of the memory cell is stored in the server database, assigned to this election commission, and reads its contents through output 168 to input 121 of block 4.

From the input 121 of block 4, the code of the base address of the election commission that sent the input message passes through elements 118 OR groups to the information inputs of registers 111 and 112.

Secondly, the same pulse of reading the code of the base address of the election commission from the output of the And element 164 passes through the OR element 165 to the output 169 of the block 7 and then goes to the input 94 of the block 3, where it is delayed by the delay element 88 for the time of reading the contents of the fixed ROM cell, passes through the AND element 87 opened by the decoder 82, and then, firstly, it passes through the OR element 83 to the output 98 of block 3 and then through the input 123 of block 4 it goes to the synchronizing input of register 111, fixing the base address of the memory cell assigned to it this election by the commission.

Secondly, the same pulse from the output 99 of block 3 is fed to the input 124 of block 4 and then fed to the clock input of the register 112, also fixing in it the base address of the memory cell assigned to this election commission.

Thirdly, the same pulse is delayed by element 90 while the base address of the election commission is entered in registers 4 and 5, and then through element 84 OR and output 100 of block 3 it is output to system output 33 and then to the input of the first server interrupt channel (in the drawing not shown).

Based on this signal, the server switches to the subroutine for polling the contents of the database at the base address of the election commission, which from the output of the register 111 through elements 113 AND groups opened by high potential from input 126 of block 4, and through elements 117 of the OR group is sent to address 31 of the system output.

The contents of the base address of this election commission is read from the server database and through the information input 23 of the system goes to the information input of the register 12, where it is entered by the synchronizing pulse of the server fed to the synchronizing input 26 of the system.

It should be noted that before the system started to work, all its nodes and blocks were set to the initial state, and the contents of the server database cells were reset.

In this regard, with the arrival of the first message from this election commission, when reading the contents of its base address to the input of register 12, a zero code will be read, and therefore, register 12 will remain in its original state.

The contents of register 12 (in this case, it is zero) is fed to input 202 of block 10, and then through elements 196 And the groups open at the input 205 of block 10 with high potential from the inverse output of trigger 41 of block 1 are fed to one input of adder 195.

The code of the number of voters who participated in the voting according to the data of the election commission that sent this message is submitted to the other inputs of adder 195 from input 203 of block 10.

The pulse of entering the code into the register 12 from the input 26 of the system is supplied to the synchronizing input 204 of the block 10, where it is delayed by the time the code is entered into the register 12 by the delay element 199.

Then it passes through element 197 And, also open at the second input with high potential from input 205, and enters the synchronizing input of adder 195, at the output of which the total number of voters who participated in the vote at a given time of the day in the territory served by this election is formed commission.

This number of voters from the output 206 of block 10 goes to the input 215 of block 13, then the elements 211 AND of the group open with high potential from the input 217 pass, and then through the elements 212 OR of the group it is output to the information output 32 of the system, from where it is output to the information input of the server , to the address of which the base address of this election commission from the address output 31 of the system is still submitted.

The pulse from the output of element 197, delayed by the delay element 200 for the operation time of the adder 195, and through the output 207 of block 10 is supplied to input 187 of block 9 and then to the counting input of counter 180, which counts the number of election commissions that sent messages in this time interval.

Secondly, the same pulse is delayed by the delay element 186 for the response time of the counter 180 and enters the synchronizing input of the comparator 182. By this signal, the comparator 182 compares the number of election commissions that sent messages and recorded in the counter 180 with the specified number of election commissions in the register 181, who should send their messages.

If the number of election commissions that sent messages is less than the specified number stored in the register 181, then a signal is generated at the output 230 of the comparator 182.

This signal through the output 188 of block 9 is fed to the input 96 of block 3, the OR element 85 passes, and from the output 101 it is output to the output 34 of the system.

From the output of the system 34, the data recording control pulse is input to the second channel of the server interrupt. By this signal, the server switches to the recording subroutine and writes to the base address at the address output 31 of the system the total number of voters who participated in the vote at this time of the day in this election commission, issued by the system for information output 32.

In parallel with the process of forming the base address of this election commission in block 4, the base address code itself from the output of register 112 of block 4 is fed to one input of adder 110, to the other input 122 of which the code comes from output 189 of block 9.

The adder 110 performs the function of modifying the base addresses of the election commissions in order to bind them to specific values of the time intervals within which the election commissions report new data. The formation of the modified base addresses is intended for the orderly documentation of all received messages of election commissions directly in the process of receiving messages and is carried out using block 9.

Block 9 is designed to record times at which in the next time cycle of receiving messages from election commissions the fact of receiving messages from all election commissions will be recorded, in our example, these are 89 election commissions of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation.

To this end, in the process of implementing the next cycle of receiving messages from election commissions, the next pulse to control the recording of new content at the base address from the output 207 of block 10 is fed to the input 187 of block 9 and then to the counting input of the counter 180.

As soon as the readings of the counter 180 are equal to the readings of the register 181, according to the signal polling the status of the comparator pulse from the output of the delay element 186 to the clock input of the comparator 182, the comparator 182 will give a signal to the output 231.

This pulse, firstly, enters the counting input of the counter 183, counting the number of time intervals, in this case, the first unit is entered in the counter 183.

Secondly, after a delay by the element 185 for the time of operation of the counter 183 and trigger 184, it enters the installation input of the counter 180, returning it to its original state and preparing for the next cycle of receiving messages.

Thirdly, the same pulse arrives at the single input of trigger 184 and sets it to a single state, in which the output 192 will have a high potential, and the output 191 will be low.

The trigger 184 low potential from its inverse output 191 closes one input element 113 And block 4, thereby blocking the connection of the output of the register 111 of block 4 to the address output 31 of the system, and, conversely, high potential from its direct output 192 trigger 184 opens the elements 114 And groups on one input, thereby connecting the output of the adder 110 through elements 114 AND groups and elements 117 OR groups to the address output 31 of the system.

And finally, fourthly, the synchronizing pulse delayed by the counter 183 and trigger 184 from the output 190 of block 9 is fed to the input 125 of block 4 and then to the synchronizing input of the adder 110.

With the arrival of each clock pulse from the output 190 of block 9 to the clock input of the adder 110, the latter generates a modified base address by sequentially adding to the base address the number of message receiving intervals from the election commissions.

The information output 32 of the system at a given time from the output 157 of block 6 through the input 214 of block 13, elements 210 AND groups, elements 212 OR groups, a code is given for the number of voters who voted in this election commission at the time of receiving the message.

The synchronizing pulse from the synchronizing input of the adder 110 is delayed by the element 116 for the duration of the operation of the adder 110 and then from the output 128 of the block 4 it goes to the input 97 of the block 3, where the OR element passes 85 and from the output 101 of the block 3 it is output to the output 34 of the system, from where it goes to input of the second channel of the server interrupt.

By this signal, the server goes to the subroutine to record the message sent to the modified address.

Thus, all messages sent by a specific election commission will be sequentially documented with a strict link to the base address of the election commission, and the contents of the base address of the election commission will represent the accumulating amount of the number of voters.

Along with the final count of the number of voters who voted in each of the election commissions, the system generates the total number of voters who voted immediately in the process of receiving messages from the election commissions.

To this end, the output 157 of block 6 is connected to the information input 218 of the accumulating adder of block 11, which, according to the synchronizing pulse from the output 158 of block 6, forms a cumulative total of the number of voters who voted.

The total data on an accrual basis from the output of block 11 is received through the input 142 of block 5 to the inputs of the elements 132 of the group.

Similarly, the system works in solving the functional task of receiving the protocols of election commissions with the results of the elections after the end of the elections of the corresponding level.

When solving this functional problem, the information input 22 of the system in accordance with the established regulations on the data transmission path consistently receives messages (codograms) from the election commissions of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, having the following structure:

THE CODE THE CODE THE CODE Sign of input message Identifier of the election commission of a subject of the Russian Federation CONTENT OF THE PROTOCOL

The codegram code from the information input 22 of the system is entered into the register 150 of block 6 by a synchronizing pulse from input 25, which passes to the synchronization input of register 150 through element 152 I, which is open at the second input with high potential from the inverse output of trigger 151, which is in the original source code before the first code condition.

From the output 155 of block 6, the sign code of the input message is sent to the input 93 of block 3 and then fed to the input of the decoder 82, which decodes the code of the sign of the input message, and, in this case, opens the And 86 element by one input.

In parallel with this, from the output 156 of block 6, the code of the election commission identifier goes to the information input 166 of block 7 and then to the input of the decoder 161, which decrypts the incoming code, giving out one of its outputs high potential.

For definiteness, we assume that a high potential is received at one input of element 162 I.

At this time, the synchronizing pulse from the output of element 152 AND block 6 is delayed by element 153 while receiving the code of the input message in register 150 and the operation of the decoder 161, and then, firstly, it arrives at the single input of trigger 151 and sets it to a single state, when which from the inverted output of the trigger will be issued a low potential at the input of the element 152 And, blocking the reception of the next message.

Secondly, the same synchronizing pulse from the output 158 of block 6 goes to the input 167 of block 7, from where it polls the states of elements 162-164 I.

Given the fact that only one element 162 I will be open at one input, then passing through this element I, the clock pulse arrives, firstly, at the read input of a fixed memory cell of the permanent storage device 160, where the base address of the memory cell is stored in the server database, assigned to this election commission, and reads its contents through output 168 to input 121 of block 4.

From the input 121 of block 4, the code of the base address of the election commission that sent the input message passes through elements 118 OR groups to the information inputs of registers 111 and 112.

Secondly, the same pulse of reading the code of the base address of the election commission from the output of the And element 164 passes through the OR element 165 to the output 169 of the block 7 and then goes to the input 94 of the block 3, where it is delayed by the delay element 88 for the time of reading the contents of the fixed ROM cell, passes through the AND element 86 opened by the decoder 82, and then, firstly, it passes through the OR element 83 to the output 98 of block 3 and then passes through the input 123 of block 4 to the synchronization input of register 111, fixing the base address of the memory cell assigned to it this election by the commission.

Secondly, the same pulse from the output of element 86 AND is delayed by element 92 while the base address code is entered in block register 111, OR element passes, and from block 101 output 101 it goes to system output 34 as a data recording control pulse.

The control pulse of the data recording is fed to the input of the second channel of the server interrupt.

By this signal, the server switches to the recording subroutine and writes to the base address on the address output 31 of the system the contents of the final protocol of this election commission issued by the system to information output 32.

In addition, each synchronizing pulse of writing the protocol to the database from the output 101 goes to the input 175 of block 8, from where it is fed to the counting input of the counter 171, fixing the number of final protocols sent by the election commissions. The number of election commissions is entered in register 172. The readings of the counter 171 through the signal output 38 of the system are displayed on the display panel in the central hall for summing up the election results.

Each synchronizing pulse received at the input of block 8 is delayed by the element 173 for the time of operation of the counter 171 and goes to the synchronizing input of the comparator 170, which compares a given number of election commissions with the number of commissions recorded by the counter 171.

As soon as the readings of the counter 171 and the register 172 are equal, a signal will be issued to the second signal output 39 of the system that the protocols of all election commissions are ready for summing up the final results.

As noted above, the end of the operation of receiving messages of election commissions is fixed by block 9, the signal from the output of 190 of which also goes to the control 47 input of block 1 and sets the trigger 41 of the mode to a single state, in which the low potential from the inverse output from the output 54 of block 1 is received to the input 205 of block 10, where it blocks the operation of elements 196 AND of the group and element 197 I.

In addition, the high potential of the trigger 41 of the block 1 from the direct output opens the elements 42 and 43 I. Thus, the system is allowed to switch to the mode of issuing certificates on the final data.

The structure of the codogram of the request for relevant certificates has the following form:

THE CODE THE CODE ID of the workstation from which data is requested Type of requested data: - either about the number of voters who voted in the territory of a particular election commission; - Or the number of voters who voted for the subject of the Russian Federation as a whole.

The request code from the workplace of the user of the system goes to the information input 21 of block 1, from where it goes to the information inputs of register 40. At the same time, the input 24 receives a synchronizing pulse, which, passing element 42 AND, goes to the synchronizing input of register 40 and enters the request code into the register .

The request type code from the output 51 of block 1 goes to the input 74 of block 2 and then to the input of the decoder 61, which decodes the type of user request, giving one of its outputs a high potential. For definiteness, we assume that a high potential is received at one input of element 65 I.

In parallel, the synchronizing pulse from the output of element 42 AND passes to the output 52 of block 1 and then goes to the input 75 of block 2, where it is delayed by element 71 for the duration of operation of register 40 and decoder 61, and then polls the states of elements 63-66 I.

Considering the fact that only the And element 65 will be open at one input, then, having passed this And element, the clock pulse, firstly, is fed to the read input of a fixed memory cell of the permanent storage device 60, where the base address of the memory cell assigned to the selective memory is stored commission whose reference data is requested.

The base address code from the output 77 of block 2 goes to the input 120 of block 4 and then, after passing the elements 118 OR groups, it is fed to the inputs of the registers 4,5.

Secondly, the same read pulse passes through the element 70 OR of block 2 and is output through the output 78 of block 2 to the input 95 of block 3, where it is delayed by the delay element 89 for the duration of reading the contents of a fixed ROM cell.

From the output of the delay element 89, the indicated pulse, firstly, through the OR element 83 and the output 98 of the block 3 is fed to the input 123 of the block 4 and then to the synchronizing input of the register 4, fixing in it the code of the base address of the requested election commission.

Secondly, the same impulse after a delay by element 91 while the base address of the election commission is entered in register 4, passes OR element 84 and enters system output 33 through output 100 of block 3 and then to the input of the first server interrupt channel.

Based on this signal, the server switches to the subroutine for reading the contents of the database at the base address of the election commission, which, from the output of register 111 of block 4, passes elements 113 AND groups opened by high potential from input 126, elements 117 OR groups, and is issued to address 31 of the system output.

The contents of the base address of the requested election commission is read from the server database and through the information input of the system goes to the information input of register 12, where it is entered by the server synchronization pulse, which also goes to input 46 of block 1, where it is delayed by element 44 while the data are entered into register 12 , and then, having passed the And element 43, it is output 53 as a synchronization pulse issuing a response to a user request.

This pulse arrives at the synchronizing input 144 of block 5, the OR element 138 passes, and then rewrites the contents of the base address of the requested election commission of register 12 from the input 143 of block 5 through open elements 133 AND groups, elements 137 OR groups, and elements of one of the groups 134-136 to the workplace of the user who sent the request through one of the outputs 35-37 of the system.

For this, in parallel with the described process, the user workstation identifier code from the output 50 of block 1 is fed to the input 141 of block 5 and then to the inputs of the decoder 131, which opens one of the groups 134-136 corresponding to the selected user workstation.

The contents of the register 12 enters the input 143 of block 5 and then through the elements 133 AND groups that are open at the second input with a high potential from the inverse output 81 of the trigger 62 of the block 2 supplied through the input 147 of the block 5, passes through the elements 137 OR group and then goes to inputs of groups of elements 148-150 I.

After issuing a certificate to the appropriate workstation, all the nodes and elements of the system are initialized by the same pulse from the output of the OR element 138, delayed by the time the data was issued (not shown in the drawing to simplify the drawing of the circuit for setting the nodes and blocks of the system in the drawing).

If the system receives a request of the second type, according to which the user asks for the total number of voters who voted in all the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, then in this case the decoder 61 of block 1 opens the input element 66 And one through which the synchronizing pulse from input 75 passes to the single input of the trigger 62 and sets it to a single state.

In this case, the high potential from the output 80 of the block 2 entering the input 146 of the block 5, the elements 132 And the group will be open, and the elements 133 And the group will be closed. In this case, the output of block 11 through the input 142 of block 5 will be connected to the channel for issuing data to the workplace of the user who sent the request.

The synchronizing pulse from the output of element 66 AND block 2 is delayed by element 72 for the duration of the trigger 62 and the connection of the output of block 11 to the data output channel to the user's workstation and from the output 79 of block 2 goes to input 145 of block 5, where OR element 138 passes and to the synchronizing input of elements 134-136 AND groups, providing the issuance of the requested data.

Thus, the introduction of new nodes and blocks and new structural connections has significantly improved system performance by eliminating the time spent on pre-recording all the information received in the database, their subsequent search and processing.

In addition, the system ensures openness and accessibility of information resources and publicity in the calculation of votes and the establishment of voting results through the implementation of a new set of technologies for collecting, processing and presenting to the public data on voting results that were not previously used in the world theory and practice of electronic voting systems.

Sources of information taken into account when drawing up the description of the application:

1. US Patent No. 0,005,651 M. cl. G06F 13/40, 13/38, 1992

2. US Patent No. 05129083 M. cl. G06F 12/00, 15/40, 1992 (prototype).

Claims (1)

A system for organizing and maintaining a database of the Central Election Commission, containing a block for receiving requests from users of the system, the information and synchronizing inputs of which are the first information and synchronizing inputs of the system, while the first information input of the system is designed to receive requests from employees of the central election commission for receiving reference information, and the first synchronizing input of the system is designed to receive synchronizing signals of entering requests of employees of the central election commission to the system user requests receiving unit, one information output of the system user requests receiving unit is connected to the first information input of the data channel switching unit, the group information outputs of which are the system group information outputs intended for issuing reference data to the workstations of the respective employees Central Election Commission, distribution block of system input data, information and synchronization the insulating inputs of which are the second information and synchronizing inputs of the system, while the second information input of the system is designed to receive input messages from the election commissions of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, the second synchronizing input is designed to receive synchronizing signals entering the input messages of the election commissions of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation into the input data distribution unit system, and the synchronizing output of the input data distribution unit of the system is connected to the control by the input of the system user requests receiving unit, the calculation unit of the cumulative total of the results of the election process, the synchronizing input of which is connected to the synchronizing output of the input data distribution unit of the system, and the output of the computing unit of the cumulative result of the election process is connected to the second information input of the switching unit of the data output channels, block receiving records of the system server database, the information and synchronizing inputs of which are the third information and system synchronization inputs, respectively, while the third information input of the system is designed to receive system server database records, the third system synchronization input is intended to receive synchronization signals of entering database records into the system server database record receiving unit, and the information output of the database record receiving unit the system server is connected to the third information input of the switching unit of the data output channels, the formation unit of the database server database addresses, information the output of which is the address output of the system intended for issuing write and read addresses to the information input of the system server, an aggregation block of information signals, the output of which is the information output of the system, designed to output data to the information input of the database server, characterized in that the system contains a unit for identifying signs of input messages from the election commissions of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, the information input of which is connected to the first inform the output output of the input data distribution block of the system, and the first and second synchronization outputs of the identification block of signs of input messages of the election commissions of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation are the first and second synchronization outputs of the system, the identification of election commissions, the information input of which is connected to another information output of the reception block of users of the system , the synchronizing input of the election commission identification unit is connected to the second synchronizing output an ode to the block for receiving requests from users of the system, the information output of the block for identifying election commissions is connected to the first information input of the block for generating addresses of the server database, and one synchronizing output for block identifying the election commissions is connected to the clock input of the block for identifying signs of input messages from the election commissions of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, another synchronizing output of the system user request receiving unit is connected to the first synchronizing input m of the switching unit of the channels for issuing data, the second synchronizing output of the unit for identifying the election commissions is connected to the second synchronizing input of the unit for switching the channels for issuing data, the first and second control inputs of which are connected to the first and second control outputs of the unit for identifying the election commissions, respectively, the block for selecting the reference addresses of the election commissions in the server database, the information input of which is connected to the second information output of the input data distribution unit systems, and the synchronizing input of the selection block of reference addresses of election commissions in the server database is connected to the synchronizing output of the distribution block of input data of the system, while the information output of the block of selection of reference addresses of election commissions in the server database is connected to the second information input of the server database address generation block , and the synchronizing output of the block of selection of reference addresses of election commissions in the server database is connected to the first synchronizing input of the block and identifying the signs of input messages from the election commissions of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, the first and second clock outputs of which are connected to the first and second clock inputs of the server database address generation unit, respectively, the unit for determining the current results of the election processes, one information input of which is connected to the output of the base record receiving unit system server data, another information input of the unit for determining the current results of the electoral processes is connected to the third output an ode to the input block of the input system data, the synchronizing input of the unit for determining the current results of electoral processes is connected to the third synchronizing input of the system, and the control input of the unit for determining the current results of electoral processes is connected to the control output of the unit for receiving requests from users of the system, while the information output of the unit for determining the current results of electoral processes processes is connected to one information input of the block of aggregation of information signals, another inform the input of which is connected to the third information output of the input data distribution unit of the system, connected to the information input of the calculation unit of the cumulative total of the results of the election process, the selection block of time intervals for receiving messages of election commissions, the counting input of which is connected to the synchronizing output of the unit for determining the current results of the election process, is information the output of the selection block of time intervals for receiving messages of election commissions is connected to to the third information input of the system server database address generation unit, one synchronizing output of the selection block of the time intervals for receiving messages of election commissions is connected to the second synchronizing input of the identification unit of signs of input messages of election commissions of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, and the other synchronizing output of the identification block of signs identifying input messages of election commissions of constituent entities Of the Russian Federation is connected to the synchronizing input of the address generation unit to the server database and to the installation input of the input data distribution block of the system, while the first and second control outputs of the selection block of time intervals for receiving messages of election commissions are connected to the first and second control inputs of the blocks for generating server database addresses and aggregating information signals, respectively, the tracking block facts of the receipt of the protocols of the election commissions of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, the counting input of which is connected to the second synchronizing output to the identification block of signs of input messages from the election commissions of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, and the informational and synchronizing outputs of the fact-tracking block of the receipt of protocols of election commissions of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation are the first and second signal outputs of the system, while the synchronizing output of the system server database address generation unit is connected to the third synchronizing input block identification of signs of input messages of the election commissions of the Russian Federation EDERATION, and a clock input receiving unit of user requests the system is connected to the third clock input system.