RU72753U1 - DEVICE FOR NETWORK TRAPS FOR COMBATING REMOTE PILOTED (UNMANNED) AIRCRAFT - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to devices for controlling remotely piloted (unmanned) aircraft (UAVs or UAVs), and in particular to multi-channel optoelectronic detection systems and means for intercepting or destroying UAVs.

In the armies of foreign states, close attention is paid to the development and use in local combat operations of remotely piloted (unmanned) aircraft (UAVs or UAVs).

The purpose of the invention is the development of the design of a network-trap to combat UAVs.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Currently, devices are known in which the main element of the device for combating remotely piloted (unmanned) aircraft is a trap network delivered to the target area in a container [1].

After the UAV is detected by a multi-channel optoelectronic detection system, the network is shot back towards the target. To increase the target capture area (to compensate for pointing errors), weights are attached to the edges of the network on the keeper tapes, which stretch the network. After shooting the network, it moves in an uncontrolled mode, which can lead to a miss, that is, to disrupt the task of hitting a UAV. Thin network threads can not always delay a high-speed and massive target.

To increase the effectiveness of the target hitting task, it is proposed to use metallized strands in the cells of the network and sinkers with containers with adjustable parachuting properties in flight.

The implementation of the invention improves the effectiveness of the fight against remotely piloted (unmanned) aircraft.

Description

The invention relates to devices for controlling remotely piloted (unmanned) aircraft (UAVs or UAVs), and in particular, to multi-channel optoelectronic detection systems and means for destroying UAVs.

In the armies of foreign states, close attention is paid to the development and use in local combat operations of remotely piloted (unmanned) aircraft (UAVs or UAVs). For example, the US Navy command based on the test results substantiated the feasibility of developing a UAV of the Thayer family - Thayer-2 plys (Global Hawk) and Thayer-3 minys (Dark Star), two UAV UAVs were formed, and the question of the possibility of using UAV information for planning SLCM strikes [4] was also considered.

Since the start of hostilities of the US Armed Forces in Iraq and Afghanistan, the total raid of 20 types of unmanned aerial vehicles of various purposes in carrying out tasks of aviation support for ground forces in operations has amounted to more than 100 thousand flying hours.

The development of MPLA necessitates the development of means to combat them.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION At present, devices are known in which the main element of the device for controlling remotely piloted (unmanned) aircraft is a trap network delivered to the target area in a container. After the UAV is detected by a multi-channel optoelectronic detection system, the network is shot back towards the target. To increase the target capture area (to compensate for pointing errors), weights are attached to the edges of the network on the keeper tapes, which stretch the network. After shooting the network, it moves in an uncontrolled mode, which can lead to a miss, that is, to disrupt the task of hitting a UAV. Thin network threads can not always delay a high-speed and massive target.

To increase the effectiveness of the target hitting task, it is proposed to use metallized threads in the cells of the network and weights with containers with adjustable parachuting properties in flight.

The use of metallized threads in the cells of the network increases its strength. These threads in the process of weaving the network are twisted in the form of springs. This will create a springy effect during the capture of the UAV, that is, an additional mechanical defeat of the UAV, since the goods will move towards the source of deformation during the capture (hunters call this the “associated buckshot effect”). In addition, high voltage can be supplied through metallized threads to disable the UAV control equipment.

Using sinkers with containers with adjustable parachuting properties in flight will allow you to control the movement of the network itself,

based on the external conditions of movement (from top to bottom, horizontally, taking into account the speed and direction of the wind, etc.) and taking into account the movement of the UAV. The change in flight of the dimensions of the parachuting device of cargo, made in the form of folding bellows harmonies, allows you to adjust the speed of movement of the shoulders of the network. Obviously, a larger parachuting device will slow down more and vice versa. In addition, containers for batteries (capacitors) can be placed in sinkers to create a high voltage for the failure of UAV control equipment.

The network device is a trap for combating MPLA shown in figure 1.

In figure 1 is indicated: 1 - a rocket launched from a launcher; 2 - cable; 3 - network - trap; 4 - stabilizer sinkers; 5 - MPLA.

The network-trap device consists of a network (3), stabilizer sinkers (4) are attached to the edges of which on cyber tapes. The network, to increase strength, is made of a metallized thread that increases its strength, twisted in the form of springs to create a springy effect when capturing UAVs. The device includes a synchronizer for shooting 4 rounds of cargo. Sinkers with containers are made in the form of folding bellows harmonies, allowing you to adjust the speed and direction of movement of the network during the flight. Containers for accumulators (capacitors) are placed in the sinkers to create a high voltage supplied along the metal surface of the network, to disable the UAV control equipment.

IMPLEMENTATION

As stabilizer weights, round bullets of sounding cartridges ЗП-1 and ЗП-2 are used for a wind gun of type ВР-2, shot to heights of up to 150 and 200 m, respectively. Bullets have holes for attaching kiper tapes (a network is attached to these tapes) and a stabilizer. The “accordion” type stabilizer has a multi-sector parachute, the working area of which is regulated by a drive and a cable.

The implementation of the invention allows the fight against remotely piloted (unmanned) aircraft

APPLICATION

You can use the device for its intended purpose from below or from above.

Claims (1)

A network-trap device for combating remotely piloted (unmanned) aerial vehicles (UAVs), consisting of a network to the edges of which stabilizer weights are attached to cyber belts, characterized in that the network for increasing strength is made of a metallized thread that increases its strength and twisted in the form of springs to create a springy effect when capturing a UAV, while the sinkers with containers are made in the form of folding bellows that allow you to adjust the speed and direction of movement of the network during flight, rum, in sinkers arranged containers of accumulators (capacitor) to create a high voltage applied on the metal net surface to RPV scrapping of the control apparatus.