RU70530U1 - FLOOR TILES - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of construction, in particular, to floor coverings in buildings of industrial enterprises. The technical result is to reduce the cost of manufacturing a strong and durable floor covering in industrial premises and is achieved by floor tiles designed for facing floors in industrial premises. The tile is installed on a concrete base and contains connecting elements. New is that the tile is obtained by stamping from sheet metal and has a rectangular shape in plan. Flanging was made along its perimeter. On the upper front surface there are holes with flanging around their circumference. The bottoms of the holes are cut in an incomplete circle and bent down, forming connecting elements in the form of anchor petals, immersed in concrete when installing the tiles on a concrete base. The holes are arranged in rows symmetrical with respect to the vertical axis of symmetry of the tile. Anchor lobes on adjacent holes are made in mutually perpendicular planes.

Description

The utility model relates to the field of construction, in particular, to floor coverings in buildings of industrial enterprises.

Known elastic floor tiles for industrial premises [1], made by injection molding of a polymer composition. In a tile of a polygonal shape in plan there is at least one side a profiled edge from regularly alternating protrusions and corresponding cavities in shape, forming outer and inner side surfaces parallel to each other.

The invention is aimed at reducing the material consumption of the tile with the optimal width of its profiled edge, as well as increasing its water resistance. The disadvantages of the tile include the complexity of its technology.

Also known wood-metal block for the floor [2]. The block includes interconnected solid hexagonal tiles made of natural wood with a vertical arrangement of wood fibers to the front surface. The tiles are provided with steel clips in the lower base and are interconnected in the plane of contact of the steel clips by welding to form a wood-metal block. Blocks are installed on a flat concrete base. The gaps between the tiles and blocks are filled with adhesive with filler.

The floors of these blocks provide good aesthetics, strength and durability, however, they consist of elements of complex construction and are characterized by laborious installation due to the need to seal joints.

The objective of the claimed utility model is to simplify the design and technology of tiles, as well as to reduce the complexity of installation while maintaining high strength and durability of the floor.

The technical result is to reduce the cost of manufacturing a strong and durable floor covering in industrial premises

The technical result is achieved by floor tiles designed for flooring in industrial premises. The tile is installed on a concrete base and contains connecting elements.

New is that the tile is obtained by stamping from sheet metal and has a rectangular shape in plan. Flanging was made along its perimeter. On the upper front surface there are holes with flanging around their circumference. The bottoms of the holes are cut in an incomplete circle and bent down, forming connecting elements in the form of anchor petals, immersed in concrete when installing the tiles on a concrete base. The holes are arranged in rows symmetrical with respect to the vertical axis of symmetry of the tile. Anchor lobes on adjacent holes are made in mutually perpendicular planes.

In the drawings in three-dimensional projections shows the inventive tile.

Figure 1 is a top view, figure 2 is a bottom view.

The tile stamped from a metal sheet with a thickness of 1-1.5 mm consists of a base 1 with a flanging made around the perimeter 2. On the surface of the tile there are holes 3 with circular flanging 4. On each bottom of the tile there are anchor tabs 5, bent perpendicular to the surface of the base 1.

When installing the floor covering, the tile is installed on the leveled surface of uncured concrete and pressed until the plane of the tile touches the concrete. After the concrete has hardened, the anchor lobes 5 are firmly fixed in the concrete mass. Reliable adhesion to concrete is also facilitated by the location of anchor lobes in intersecting planes.

Lined with this technology, the floor is not damaged by the impact of multi-ton shock and static loads. Moving heavy equipment, loaders, tractors, re-laying metal and containers with parts, and drawing by transport will not affect the geometry and cleanliness of the floors in the premises. For a long time there will be no chips, potholes, holes.

Strong and relatively inexpensive tiles in combination with simple installation technology provide a cheap and durable floor in industrial premises.

Information sources:

1. RF patent for the invention No. 2238380.

2. RF patent for the invention No. 2140503 - prototype.

Claims (3)

1. Floor tiles, mainly for flooring in industrial premises, mounted on a concrete base and containing connecting elements, characterized in that it is obtained by stamping from sheet metal, has a rectangular shape in plan, flanging is made along its perimeter, on the upper front surface holes with a flange are contained around their circumference, and the bottoms of the holes are cut along an incomplete circle and bent down, forming connecting elements in the form of anchor petals immersed in bet it is when installing tiles on a concrete base. 2. The tile according to claim 1, characterized in that the holes are arranged in rows symmetrical with respect to the vertical axis of symmetry of the tile. 3. The tile according to claim 1, characterized in that the anchor lobes on adjacent holes are made in mutually perpendicular planes.