RU64343U1 - SIMULATOR PILOT OF THE PARAIR AND MOTOR PARA - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to aircraft, in particular, to simulators for training in driving. The inventive pilot simulator and paraglider with a computer, including a model containing blocks simulating visual environment, simulating acoustic noise, modeling normal and abnormal operating modes, simulating flight conditions, characterized in that the simulator hardware contains an attachment ring, rigid suspension, rocker with rear console, rods connected to the paraglider suspension system, simulators of brakes and gas handles, touch panel, helmet with a monitor screen, paramotor simulator. The computer model contains blocks for entering data on the tilt of the rocker arm and console, entering data on the position of the brake simulator, entering data on the position of the paramotor gas handle simulator, entering data from the touch panel on the direction of the pilot's view, and a computer instructor.

Description

The invention relates to aircraft, in particular, to simulators for training in driving. The invention:

The simulator of a paraglider pilot and a motor paraglider with a computer including a model containing blocks for simulating the visual environment, simulating acoustic noise, simulating normal and abnormal operating conditions, simulating flight conditions, characterized in that the simulator’s hardware contains an attachment ring, a rigid suspension bracket, a rocker with a rear console , rods connected to a paraglider suspension system, simulators of brakes and gas handles, touch panel, helmet with a monitor screen, paramotor simulator, computer model contains and entering data on the inclination of the rocker and the console, the input position of the simulator toggles data input position of the throttle paramotor simulator, data input from the touch panel of the pilot sight direction, computer instructor.

Instead of a monitor on the pilot’s helmet, the hardware of the paraglider’s simulator and motorized paraglider includes a computer-connected projector and a diorama screen installed in front of the pilot’s seat.

Known devices for training the vestibular apparatus of a person, for example, a pilot (A.S. No. 136631 of 04/11/1960) consisting of a seat equipped with a swivel back with seat belts, suspended on cord shock absorbers pivotally mounted on a trapezoid, which in turn is mounted on another trapeze hanging on ropes. In the working position, when the trainee sits, fastened with straps, the horizontal axis of rotation is located slightly above the common center of gravity, which ensures ease of rotation of the trainee with the seat.

The main disadvantages of such designs are the narrow scope and the inability to use them to develop skills in controlling a paraglider.

A helicopter simulator was selected as a prototype, including a helicopter cockpit equipped with acoustic systems, a set of equipment with an adapter system, the appearance and arrangement of elements of the equipment kit repeating the appearance and arrangement of elements of the equipment of the helicopter cockpit set, the simulator also contains a simulator of the cockpit visual environment , the workplace of the simulator instructor and the regular and

abnormal operating modes of the helicopter, the acoustic noise simulation unit of which is connected to the acoustic systems, the simulator instructor’s workstation contains a control panel and control means connected to a computer complex that contains a programmable block for simulating flight conditions and operating modes and a simulator control and control unit connected between by itself, the helicopter’s cabin is equipped with video cameras connected to video monitors installed at the instructor’s workplace, which is equipped with a simulator radio communications connected to the simulator control and monitoring unit, instructor workplace monitoring tools are made as a single unit, the simulated visual environment simulation unit includes a simulator control and monitoring unit, which is also connected to an acoustic noise simulation unit, with an adapter system and a control panel and instructor workstation control unit.

The main disadvantages of the prototype are a different set of aircraft controls, the choice of hardware and software parts of the model other than the paraglider and paramotor, a high level of complexity and cost, with the consequent impossibility of using such simulators for ultralight aircraft - paragliders and paramotors.

The objectives of the invention are the creation of a simple and effective simulator for teaching the skills of piloting paragliders in order to improve flight safety and reduce the cost of training.

In FIG. The simulator of a paraglider pilot and a motor paraglider is shown. Here 1 is the attachment ring, 2 is the rigid suspension, 3 is the rocker arm, 4 is the link rod, 5 is the brake simulator, 6 is the gas handle simulator, 7 is the paraglider suspension system, 8 is the helmet with a monitor screen, 9 is the touch panel, 10 is Paramotor simulator, 11 - rear console.

The computer model includes blocks:

- data input on an inclination of a rocker-arm and console;

- data input on the position of the brake simulator;

- data input on the position of the simulator gas handle paramotor;

- data input from the touch panel on the direction of the pilot's gaze;

- imitations of the visual environment;

- simulations of acoustic noise;

- modeling of standard and emergency operating modes;

- simulation of flight conditions;

- computer instructor.

To teach paragliding flights, the pilot launches a computer model, informs the computer instructor that he will learn to fly a paraglider, gets into a paraglider suspension system, puts on a helmet with a monitor, picks up brakes and, under the guidance of a computer instructor, works out the exercises included in the training complex, achieving accuracy and correctness of the actions performed.

To learn how to fly a motor-glider, the pilot informs the computer instructor that he will learn to fly a motor glider, additionally hangs a load simulating a paramotor on the rear thrust, and takes a gas handle in his right hand except for the brake.

Claims (2)

1. The simulator of a paraglider pilot and a motor paraglider with a computer including a model containing blocks for simulating the visual environment, simulating acoustic noise, simulating normal and abnormal operating modes, simulating flight conditions, characterized in that the simulator’s hardware contains an attachment ring, a rigid suspension, rocker with rear console, rods connected to a paraglider suspension system, simulators of brakes and gas handles, touch panel, helmet with a monitor screen, paramotor simulator, computer model contains bl okeys for entering data on the tilt of the rocker arm and console, entering data on the position of the brake simulator, entering data on the position of the paramotor gas handle simulator, entering data from the touch panel on the direction of the pilot's eye, a computer instructor. 2. The pilot simulator and paraglider according to claim 1, characterized in that instead of the monitor on the pilot helmet and touch screen, a projector connected to a computer and a diorama screen installed in front of the pilot seat are included in the hardware.