RU62134U1 - FACING TILE KIT - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of construction, in particular to facing materials. The kit contains three rectangular tiles in terms of shape of various sizes. The size of the size allows to increase the operational characteristics of the kit and reduce labor costs in its manufacture and installation.

Description

The technical field to which the utility model relates.

The utility model relates to the field of construction, in particular to facing materials intended for creation on the surfaces of buildings, premises, etc. protective and decorative finishes, for example, imitating the texture of natural stones of various processing.

State of the art

A large number of tiles of various types are known from the prior art, for example, patent for invention RU 2183237 C1, published on 10.06.2002, patent for industrial design RU 56570 S, published on March 16, 2005.

As the closest analogue, a well-known set of facing tiles containing rectangular tiles in terms of shape (patent for industrial design RU 38178 S, published on January 25, 1994) was selected. The disadvantage of this kit is that the individual tiles included in its composition have the same dimensions. This requires a lot of time to select a pattern when laying tiles, since the stacker does not have the ability to distinguish between tiles except in the pattern. When laying out complex, especially mosaic, decorative surfaces

drawings on tiles may vary in minor nuances. Another disadvantage is the limited number of options for the relative arrangement of tiles, which limits the number of options for decorative surfaces that can be implemented using this kit.

Utility Model Disclosure

Most of the products related to tiles, offered to the consumer in the form of a specific range of samples of various sizes. Using for facing, for example, walls of tiles, only one particular size leads to an underdeveloped aesthetics: the surface is monotonously uniform. To create an aesthetically more attractive surface, the consumer himself has to choose combinations of tiles of various sizes, i.e. to form a set of products for facing yourself. This requires the consumer to carry out certain design work, which in turn takes a lot of time and requires a certain mental stress.

The objective of this utility model is to create a set of facing tiles that eliminates these shortcomings.

In the course of solving this problem, it is possible to achieve a combination of technical results: simplification of the manufacture of protective and decorative surfaces of buildings and premises with a complex pattern or mosaic structure; expanding the number of possible styling options for the kit, creating an original visual perception; minimization of trimming and fitting of tiles in the case of facing surfaces with uneven edges, protrusions, etc .; the formation of a uniform size range of tiles forming

a set that allows you to use re-adjustable molding equipment for their manufacture.

The specified set of technical results is achieved by the fact that the set of facing tiles contains rectangular tiles in terms of shape in the amount of three tiles having the following dimensions in millimeters: 250 for 100, 200 for 80, 255 for 65

Brief Description of the Drawings

Figure 1 shows a view of the tile in plan.

Figure 2 shows a diagram of the use of re-adjustable molding equipment.

Figure 3 shows the laying scheme of the proposed kit.

Figure 4 shows the layout of the tiles of the same size.

Utility Model Implementation

The utility model is a set of tiles. Each tile has a rectangular plan, shown in figure 1. The value A characterizes the height of the tile, the value B in width.

Three tiles are included in the kit, having in plan the following dimensions A × B, the values of which in millimeters are as follows: 250 for 100, 200 for 80, 255 for 65.

These dimensions are nominal. Of course, the actual dimensions of the tiles will matter taking into account a certain technological tolerance. The usual tolerance value for products such

kind is a deviation from the indicated values, both in the direction of increasing and decreasing size, by an amount of the order of 3 mm.

It is easy to see that sizes A and B, respectively, represent a unified row with a certain pitch (15, 20, 50 mm., Etc.), i.e. all the tiles included in the kit can be built in order of increasing value of A or B. This creates the prerequisites for use in the manufacture of tiles included in the kit, molds or injection molds with adjustable parameters. A diagram of the use of such forms is shown in FIG. By adding to the base minimum size of the form additional inserts of a certain width ΔA and ΔB equal to a certain step, the whole set can be made.

Between the features of this utility model and the specified technical result, there are the following cause-effect relationships.

By simplifying the manufacture of protective and decorative surfaces of buildings and premises having a complex pattern or mosaic structure, we mean a decrease in the complexity and an increase in the productivity of laying tiles. This is achieved by the fact that the tiles included in the kit have different sizes and the worker, forming a specific pattern from the tiles, can use not only a fragment of the image on its surface, but also geometric dimensions to identify each tile. In the kit adopted for the prototype, you can identify the tile only by a fragment of the image, which requires a lot of visual and mental stress from the worker, especially when forming complex mosaic patterns or when working in rooms with a low degree of illumination.

The expansion of the number of possible options for laying the kit, creating an original visual perception is also achieved by the fact that the tiles included in the kit have different sizes, as well as the number of tiles included in the kit. In this case, originality is ensured.

mutual arrangement of tiles. Since they have different sizes, the number of options for placing tiles on the surface is also very large.

The result is to minimize the trimming and fitting of tiles in the case of facing surfaces with uneven edges, protrusions, etc. illustrate figure 3 and figure 4. Figure 3 shows a diagram of the facing of a surface having a protrusion. Due to the fact that the kit contains tiles of various sizes, it is often possible to choose such a placement that will dispense with trimming tiles or fitting to a specific unevenness, protrusion, etc. or at least significantly reduce the proportion of such work in the installation process. Figure 4 shows the layout of tiles with one size. Bold lines show the path length of the torch when fitting to the location of the protrusion in case the tiles are the same size.

The possibility of using remastered molding equipment for the manufacture of tiles is provided by a certain choice of tile sizes included in the kit. As mentioned above, the entire size range of tiles is unified, i.e. There is a certain step by which the subsequent tile differs from the previous one. The possibility of using for the manufacture of tiles reusable forms described above and shown in figure 2.

This useful model allows you to create a designer set of facing tiles with high performance at the development and production stages, and not at the consumer implementation stage.

Claims (1)

A set of facing tiles containing rectangular tiles in terms of shape, characterized in that it contains three tiles having the following dimensions in plan in millimeters: 250 to 100, 200 to 80, 255 to 65.