RU58292U1 - COLLECTOR OF THE MILKING MACHINE - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to agriculture, in particular to collectors of milking machines. The objective of the utility model is to simplify the design of the collector. The problem is solved in that in the known collector containing nozzles, an alternating vacuum chamber, a housing in which the milk collection and milk collection chambers are located, wherein in each milk collection chamber there is a float valve, an opening communicating the milk reception chamber with the milk collection chamber, the bottom is made in each milk collection chamber cup-shaped. The case with milk reception cameras is made transparent.

Description

The utility model relates to agriculture, in particular to collectors of milking machines.

A known collector of a milking machine, including a milk collection chamber with an outlet pipe, milk traps with main and drain holes and with floats connected by rods to valves located in milk reception chambers in which the guides for the valves are made. [one]

The disadvantage of this collector is the complexity of the design.

A known milking machine collector comprising an alternating vacuum chamber located on the lid, a milk outlet pipe, inlet pipes mounted on a housing in which milk collection and milk reception chambers are made, each milk reception chamber having a float valve covering the drain and overflow openings. [2]

The disadvantage of this collector is the complexity of the housing design, since the bypass holes located on the side of the housing complicate the manufacturing technology.

The objective of the utility model is to simplify the design of the collector.

The problem is solved in that in the known collector of the milking machine, containing nozzles, a variable vacuum chamber, a housing in which the milk collection and milk reception chambers are located,

moreover, in each milk reception chamber there is a float valve, an opening communicating the milk reception chamber with milk collection, the bottom is made in a cup-shaped form in each milk reception chamber. The case with milk reception cameras is made transparent.

The essence of the utility model is illustrated in the drawing, which shows a diagram of the collector.

The collector includes a housing 1, inlet nozzles 2, a cover 3, a variable vacuum chamber 4, with air nozzles 5 and a milk outlet 6. In the housing 1 are located a milk collection chamber 7 having a partition 8 and milk reception chambers 9 with float valves 10.

The milk collection chamber 7 is in communication with the milk reception chambers 9 with openings 11 located in the bottoms 12 made in a cup shape.

To communicate with the atmosphere, a hole 13 is made in the upper part of each milk collection chamber.

The collector works as follows.

When connecting the outlet pipe 6 to a constant vacuum source (not shown) through holes 11 not tightly closed by the valve 10, the vacuum penetrates into the suction cups of the milking cups (not shown). At the same time, from the chamber 4 of a variable vacuum, through the air pipes 5, interstitial chambers of milking cups (not shown), vacuum is supplied to the sucking beat, and air to the compression beat. Under the action of vacuum, the milk enters the milk receiving chambers 9 and the milk level rises with increasing milk transfer intensity, the milk level rises, the float valves 10 float. After the ascent of the valves 10, the vacuum in the suction chambers increases and milking occurs at a working vacuum in the suction-compression mode.

With the cessation of milk transfer (individually from each quarter of the udder of the animal), the milk is drained through the hole 11 and the float valve 10 is lowered, blocking the hole 11. The intake of vacuum in the suction chamber decreases and, together with the incoming air, a gentle vacuum is maintained through the hole 13 in the suction chamber. , while the compression stroke occurs with less effort than during milking at a working vacuum.

The proposed technical solution simplifies the design of the collector and increases the manufacturability.

Information sources:

1. USSR Copyright Certificate No. 1818023, publ. 1993 year

2. Patent of the Russian Federation for utility model No. 43120, publ. 2005 year

Claims (2)

1. The collector of the milking machine, containing nozzles, a variable vacuum chamber, a housing in which the milk collection and milk reception chambers are located, moreover, in each milk reception chamber there is a float valve, an opening communicating the milk reception chamber with the milk collection chamber, characterized in that the bottom is made in each milk reception chamber cup-shaped. 2. The collector according to claim 1, characterized in that the housing with milk reception cameras is made transparent.