RU50577U1 - ALUMINUM PROTECTIVE DECORATIVE PROFILE FOR WINDOW WOODEN BLOCKS - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of construction, namely, to structures that protect the outer sides of window blocks from environmental influences, including precipitation, and can be used in the manufacture of wood - aluminum window blocks, as well as in their repair and reconstruction. The inventive utility model will simplify the design, the technology of its installation, as well as reduce the complexity and assembly time.

The proposed utility model is field tested; showed high reliability in installation and the process, and also allows you to significantly reduce the cost of windows;

allows you to diversify the design of manufactured windows, for example, varying in different combinations (white and brown).

The proposed utility model meets the requirements of a high level of production culture.

Description

The utility model relates to the field of construction, namely, to structures that protect the outer sides of window blocks from environmental influences, including precipitation, and can be used in the manufacture of wood - aluminum window blocks, as well as in their repair and reconstruction. The inventive utility model will simplify the design, the technology of its installation, as well as reduce the complexity and assembly time.

Known aluminum protective and decorative frame profiles can be conditionally grouped according to their use in a wood-aluminum double-wing system:

- the first system includes those designs in which one of the casements of the window binding, usually internal, is made of wood, and the second, usually external, is made of aluminum;

- the second system includes structures made by a single wood-aluminum blocks;

- the third system includes such window structures, the lining of which is made in the form of different types of aluminum plates.

A known set of structural elements for the formation of composite metal-wooden sections [SchItalia); application in the Russian Federation No. 93058141 of 10.22.1993. The Official Bulletin of Rospatent “Inventions” M., 1996, No. 1, part 1, Page 57] (1), which consists of an external supporting section made of metal, in particular aluminum, an internal section made of wood, a connecting element intended for

fastening the inner section and placing it near the outer section and connecting with it and the element to perform a clamping gripper between the outer section and the connecting element. The outer supporting section of this has a cavity designed to receive the connecting part of the structure of the connecting element and a flat wall, which abuts against the corresponding wall of the same connecting element. However, the presence of a clamping gripper in the known structure makes the structure difficult due to difficulties in manually adjusting the structural elements, which affects the high cost and installation time.

A glazed structure is known [GB (England); Application in the Russian Federation No. 20002104698 dated 02.06.2000. The Official Bulletin of Rospatent “Inventions, Utility Models” M., 2003, No. 29, part I, Page 71; international publication WO 01/07724 of 02/01/2001] (2), which comprises a base element with support racks, at least one edge of which has a window frame, the support racks having spaced apart flanges between which window frames are placed with support posts containing corner elements through which fasteners of various designs can be screwed into adjacent window frames. This design requires additional labor for glazing, which affects increases its cost.

Known window blocks [Application in the Russian Federation No. 97112559 of 07/10/1997 and No. 2002126240. The Official Bulletin of Rospatent “Inventions, Utility Models” M., 1999 (06/20/1999) and 2002 (02.10.2002)] (3, 4), the construction scheme of which is two-layer and in one case has a wooden frame with external and internal installed in it glass and a spacing element arranged around the perimeter inside the frame, made in the form of a profile, and in the other, a spacer frame, a sealing material in the upper part of the window unit and a metallized film made, in particular, of aluminum, which is fixed using special elements on the side surface spacers of the window frame spacer. Such designs have a high cost.

Known integrated multi-panel window unit and window frame and method for their production [US (USA); application in the Russian Federation No. 2001132320. Official

Bulletin of Rospatent “Inventions, Utility Models” M., 2004, No. 7, part I, Page 271;

international publication WO 00/68539 of 11.16.2000] (5), which comprises a window frame forming a structural frame and a spatial prefabricated profile structure for glazing; spatial supports define the perimeter of the review and are located so that the edges with a fixed gap between them provide insulation of glazed panels. The known device is difficult to manufacture and use.

A known system for connecting profile elements of doors and windows, a method of connecting a pair of profiles and a frame of doors and windows [RF Patent No. 2089713, priority 04/29/1992; publication of September 10, 1997 in the Official Bulletin of Rospatent “Inventions, Utility Models” M., 1997, No. 25, part II, p. 289; date of convention priority 08.23.1991; international publication WO IT 92/00048 of 04.29.92] (6), which is based on the operation of flange system elements and disk-shaped flange keys of the same profile pivotally connected to profiles. However, this design is difficult to manufacture and expensive, complex, time-consuming and expensive.

Known decoration profile, a method of manufacturing a decoration profile and method of decoration of window door and doorways [RF Patent No. 2230868. The Official Bulletin of Rospatent “Inventions, Utility Models” M., 2004, No. 17, part II, Page 506] (7). Finishing profile contains several parts of the profile, connected to each other with the possibility of bending relative to each other and / or with the possibility of separation from each other for attachment to the walls and corners of the window or doorway. The finishing profile is made by extrusion of a generally rectilinear non-integral flat sheet and has at least two sections of the profile made bending relative to each other. A method of manufacturing a known finishing profile for window and doorways includes several parts of the profile. However, the known finishing profile is expensive.

Known protective and decorative profiles "Alustart" [System of decorative and protective profiles. M., Advertising publication “Alustart” 2002/2003] (8), the installation of which is possible on windows of any type of opening, both located in the workshop and

on already installed products. Installation is carried out with the help of holders, templates (overlays), mounting plates and one-component adhesive for metal, which makes the assembly technology laborious in general, takes a lot of time and requires, as a rule, additional “fitting” of all structural elements.

The main disadvantages of these systems include their high cost, complexity and time-consuming installation.

The known profile is aluminum facing [RF Patent No. 2183244. The Official Bulletin of Rospatent “Inventions. Utility Models ”, M., 2004] (9), the closest known to the proposed utility model, adopted as a prototype, which is a metal, preferably aluminum or alloy based on it, plate with ribs on the back facing towards wooden structure of the window and / or door for fastening the profile to the wooden structure by means of clamps in the form of protrusions oriented towards each other from the ends of a pair of adjacent ribs and providing an elastic coverage of the head of the T-shaped fastener tion of a polymeric material which is pre-fixed to a wooden structure. The profile is equipped with additional ribs arranged with equal pitch, at least some of which have protrusions on two sides facing each other with symmetrical bevels of their ends at an angle, each relative to the perpendicular to the plane of the plate along the axis of symmetry of the ribs.

A disadvantage of the known design is the complexity and complexity of its manufacture, which leads to an increase in the time of its installation on window units and cost.

The claimed utility model is devoid of these drawbacks, since the main objective of the claimed utility model is aimed at creating such a design that would eliminate the laborious manual adjustment and "fitting" of the profile to the window unit, as well as simplify and generally reduce the cost of its installation on window units.

The technical result of the proposed utility model is to reduce the complexity and installation time of the profile on window units, as well as in its

cheaper. In addition, the claimed utility model can diversify the design of the window unit (for example, white with brown, etc.).

The specified technical result is achieved by the fact that in the claimed utility model made of an aluminum-based alloy and representing a metal profile formed by oblique-parallel planes, with fastening elements located on its inner surface to the window block parts - box and sash bars, neck, impost, in accordance with the task, a fragment of the surface of the profile is made in the form of a support and landing element.

In addition, the supporting and landing element is made in the form of a recess in a plane parallel to the surface of the window block part.

In addition, the recess is equipped with a plug.

At the same time, there is an opening at the base of the supporting-landing element for fastening the profile to the window block part.

In addition, the recess may have a rectangular section.

In addition, the base of the supporting-landing element can be connected to the detail of the window unit through a plastic gasket or an anti-corrosion coating can be applied to it.

The proposed utility model is illustrated by drawings, on which:

figure 1 (A, B and C) aluminum profiles on the box;

figure 2 (A, B and C) aluminum profiles on the sash;

figure 3 stub for all types of profiles;

in Fig. 4 (A, B and C) the profiles for impost (refers to the box), the top block of the box and the top of the sash block;

in Fig. 5 (A, B and C) the profiles on the neck (refers to the leaf), the lower leaf block and the lower block bar

Figures 4-5 show profiles of different configurations for the corresponding window box elements: box impost, box bar (top) and sash bar (top), spike (sash), sash bar (bottom) and box bar (bottom), made on these figures (4 and 5) with a plug.

The proposed utility model is free from significant drawbacks that have the most common designs with clips.

So, the installation, regulation and installation of clips on the sash, on the box, the impost on the screws provides for such complex technological processes:

marking with a template for fastening clips; when marking, you must take into account that the distance of the clips from the corners should be approximately a fixed distance (80 mm, and the distance between the holders is approximately 150-200 mm; installing clips on the sash in a row, fixing the clips through 2 gaskets ; on box P in two rows in a checkerboard pattern; on the bottom block of the box in one row, and on the impost - in one row (impost - 2 pcs.). Installation and regulation of such known installations is very difficult, carried out manually and “fit” that is expensive and long in time and the manufacture, installation and adjustment (mainly, it is the individual windows). In connection with the original and a simple solution proposed utility model may put on stream.

The proposed utility model will significantly reduce the cost of windows (per 1 meter): at approximate prices in comparison with well-known companies ["GUTMAN" - 4.5 times; ALUSTAR - 3.4 times].

The proposed utility model allows you to diversify the design of manufactured windows, for example, varying in different combinations of white and brown.

The proposed utility model meets the requirements of a high level of production culture.

Thus, the claimed utility model has significant advantages both in comparison with world analogues [1-2,5], which consist in a significant reduction in cost and simplification of installation, and in comparison with the closest analogue prototype [9].

INFORMATION SOURCES

1. IT (Italy); Convention application number M 191 AND 000355; Convention Priority 04/23/1991; application in the Russian Federation No. 93058141 of 10.22.1993; publication of 1/10/1996 in

The Official Bulletin of Rospatent “Inventions” M., 1996, No. 1, part I, Page 57; Regional publication EP 92/00837 of 04/08/92.

2. GB (England); Convention application number 9917190.2; Convention priority 23.07.1999; application in the Russian Federation No. 20002104698 dated 02.06.2000; publication of 10.20.2003 in the Official Bulletin of Rospatent “Inventions, Utility Models” M., 2003, No. 29, part I, Page 71; international publication WO 01/07724 of 01/01/01.

3. Application in the Russian Federation No. 97112559 of 07/10/1997; publication of 06/20/1999.

4. Application in the Russian Federation No. 2002126240 dated 02.10.2002; publication of March 27, 2004.

5. US (USA); Convention application number 09/307,825; Convention priority 07.05.1999; application in the Russian Federation No. 20011132320 dated 05/05/2000; publication of March 10, 2004 in the Official Bulletin of Rospatent “Inventions, Utility Models” M., 2004, No. 7, part I, Page 271; international publication WO 00/68539 from 11.16.20007.

6. RF patent No. 2089713, priority 04.29.1992; publication of September 10, 1997 in the Official Bulletin of Rospatent “Inventions, Utility Models” M., 1997, No. 25, part II, p. 289; date of convention priority 08.23.1991; international publication WO IT 92/00048 from 04.29.92.

7. RF patent No. 2230868, priority 06.11.2001; publication of June 20, 2004 in the Official Bulletin of Rospatent “Inventions, Utility Models” M., 2004, No. 17, part II, p. 506; date of convention priority 11/17/2000.

8. The system of decorative and protective profiles. M., Advertising publication "Alustart" 2002/2003.

9. RF patent No. 2183244, priority July 18, 2001; publication of June 10, 2004 in the Official Bulletin of Rospatent “Inventions. Utility models ”, M.2004 (prototype).

Claims (4)

 1. Aluminum protective and decorative profile on wooden window blocks made of an aluminum-based alloy and representing a metal profile formed by oblique-parallel planes, with fastening elements located on its inner surface to the window block parts - box and sash bars, neck, an impost, characterized in that a fragment of the surface of the profile is made in the form of a support-landing element, which is a recess in a plane parallel to the surface of the detail of the window unit a, and the supporting and landing element at the base has a hole for attaching the profile to the details of the window unit. 2. The aluminum protective and decorative profile according to claim 1, characterized in that the recess of the fragment of the surface of the profile, made in the form of a supporting-landing element, has a rectangular cross-section. 3. The aluminum protective and decorative profile according to claim 2, characterized in that the recess of the fragment of the surface of the profile, made in the form of a supporting-landing element, is equipped with a plug. 4. The aluminum protective and decorative profile according to claim 3, characterized in that the base of the fragment of the surface of the profile, made in the form of a supporting-landing element, is connected to the detail of the window unit through a plastic gasket.