RU37838U1 - COMPLEX OF MEANS OF AUTOMATION OF CONTROL OF MILITIES FOR A TEAM AND STAFF MACHINE - Google Patents

Description

A complex of automation equipment for command and control.

FOR team-mate

The utility model relates to devices that provide interaction between parts of a multicomponent system, in particular, separate units of the troops and is intended to automate a unified control system for tactical units such as a division, regiment, battalion, company, platoon in the structural subsystems of the command and headquarters, reconnaissance, and engineering services, services of radiation, chemical and bacteriological protection, electronic warfare.

However, a device for observing objects is known, which can be one of the components of the named complex, containing a pulsed light source with transmitting optics and an additional continuous light source, an optical image receiver (RU 96103436, 1998). This device can be used as a surveillance tool in a complex of command and control equipment.

A television monitoring tool is known, which can also be used in a complex of command and control equipment, containing television sensors, when triggered by warning and signal nodes in the address and circuit memory, by which video signal switching nodes through the video switch can connect video signals from correction amplifiers to video monitoring devices and video recorders, while the automatic search for unwanted objects is carried out by discrete nodes s azimuthal scan (RU 2094956,1997).

Known means do not allow to solve the task of command and control. No objects of the indicated purpose were found in the information sources.

The objective of the utility model is to develop a device that provides interaction between separate units of tactical units such as a division, regiment, battalion, company, platoon in the structural subsystems of the command and headquarters, intelligence, engineering services, radiation, chemical and bacteriological defense services, electronic warfare.

G 01 S 13/00

The essence of the utility model is to solve the problem in a complex of automation equipment for command and control of the troops, which contains a video surveillance unit installed on the vehicle, a unit for measuring the distance to the object, a unit for determining the location of the vehicle, a unit for collecting data from task execution vehicles, transmission and reception units data to task performers with information protection tools and a control unit in the form of a computer with anti-vibration fasteners, while video surveillance units, measuring the distance to the object, determining the location of the vehicle and the data receiving unit from the task performers are connected to the control unit, which is implemented as a terminal of communication systems with a multitask Russified operating system with source texts and software that allows for documented information exchange of subscribers through communication channels with simultaneous the calculation of specialized tasks such as "maintaining the operational-tactical situation," mine-blasting barriers, "the scope is astounded I have nuclear weapons, "the design of command procedures, and staff," the radiation, chemical and biological protection, "electronic warfare.

The complex may contain four computers, two of which are made with the possibility of removal from the vehicle at a distance of up to 100 m, or two computers, one of which is made with the possibility of climbing from the vehicle at a distance of up to 157 m, or one computer made with the possibility of climbing from vehicles up to 157 m.

The utility model is illustrated by drawings, which schematically depict embodiments of the complex: in FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a complex, in FIG. 2 is a variant of a complex with 4 computers; in FIG. 3 is a variant of a complex with 2 computers; FIG. 4 - version of the complex with the 1st computer.

The military command and control complex (Fig. 1) contains a unit 1 for video surveillance of the object, a unit 2 for measuring the distance to the object, a unit 3 for determining the location of the vehicle, a unit 4 for collecting data from the means of performing tasks, a unit 5 for receiving and transmitting data to users; information protection means and control unit 6 in the form of a computer with anti-vibration fasteners. Blocks 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, respectively, of video surveillance, measuring the distance to an object, determining the location of a vehicle, and a receiving and transmitting unit for transmitting data from task performers are connected to a control unit 6, which is designed as a terminal of communication systems with a multitask Russified operating system with source texts and

software, allowing to conduct documented information exchange of subscribers through communication channels with the simultaneous calculation of specialized tasks. The control unit 6 is connected to the transmitting and receiving unit 5 and has software that allows you to solve the following specialized tasks: “maintaining the operational tactical situation,“ explosive barriers, “the scale of nuclear weapons destruction,“ calculation procedures for command and staff, “radiation, chemical and bacteriological protection , "Electronic warfare. The software for solving these problems is a program developed taking into account the source data on the operational-tactical situation, requirements for setting minefields, radiation conditions, etc. All equipment of the complex is made with the possibility of its placement on a vehicle, which can be used as a car, plane, watercraft, etc. The data transmit-receive unit is capable of automatically receiving and transmitting data over the communication channel, automatically distributing messages over the radio network channels (multipoint communication network), as well as between communication channels, data terminal equipment, and equipment input-output device in accordance with the address characteristics embodied in message headers and delivery routes. In addition, the data reception and transmission unit performs special automatic conversion (encoding according to security class 1) during reception and transmission and has imitation protection (protection from subscriber simulation) of messages received and transmitted over the communication channel. The transmit-receive unit also allows for closed telephone conversations over the communication channel.

A variant of the complex, executed with 4 computers (Fig. 2), includes: an optoelectronic surveillance complex 7 with a range finder and the possibility of obtaining video information on monitors 8 and 14 with the possibility of saving it in the “freeze frame, documenting device (printer) 9 mode, system unit A computer 10 with a keyboard 12, a manipulator 13, a monitor 14 and a remote control 15, a system unit a computer 16 with a keyboard 17, a manipulator 18, a monitor 19 and a remote control 20, portable computers 21 and 22 with automatic power supply units and expansion units interfaces. System blocks of computers 10 and 16, as well as portable computers 21 and 22 are interconnected and represent a control unit. In this embodiment, the complex is also equipped with equipment for receiving and transmitting data 23 associated with the computer system unit 10, which in turn is connected to an external information storage device 11 on a CD-ROM disk. As a range finder, a laser range finder is used, which allows you to obtain the azimuth and range of the observation object. Portable computers are made with the possibility of removal from the vehicle to a distance of 100 m.

A kolplex version with 2 computers (Fig. 3) includes an optoelectronic surveillance complex 24 with a range finder and the possibility of obtaining video information on monitors 25 and 30 with the possibility of saving it in the "freeze frame, documenting device (printer) 26, computer system unit 27 with a keyboard 28, a pointing device 29, a monitor 30 and a remote control 31, an external storage device for information on a CD-ROM disk 32, a portable computer 33 with an automatic power supply unit and an interface expansion unit. The computer system unit 27 and the portable computer 33 are interconnected and constitute a control unit. The complex is also equipped with data transmitting and receiving equipment 34, connected to the computer system unit 27. A laser range finder is used as a range finder, which allows to obtain the azimuth and range of the observation object. The portable computer is made with the possibility of removal from the vehicle to a distance of 157 m.

A variant of the complex performed by the 1st computer (Fig. 4) includes: an optoelectronic observation complex 35 with a range finder with the possibility of obtaining video information on the monitor 36 and the computer monitor with the possibility of saving it in the "freeze frame, documenting device (printer) 37, portable A computer 38, as well as a data transmitting and receiving unit 39, connected with a computer 38, to which an optoelectronic observation complex is also connected, having a laser range finder, which makes it possible to obtain the azimuth and range of the observation object. The computer is made with the possibility of rising from a vehicle to a distance of 157 m.

The complex works as follows: data on the operating environment from external sources via communication channels are received in the transmit-receive device and accumulated in the control unit, which also receives data from the range finder, from the video surveillance unit, the data collection unit from the task performers, the vehicle location unit on which the complex is installed. The control unit calculates the tasks and brings the calculation results to specific performers through the transmit-receive unit.

The complex allows you to automate the management of tactical units (division, regiment, battalion, company, platoon).

Claims (4)

1. A complex of automation equipment for command and control of troops, characterized in that it contains a video surveillance unit installed on the vehicle, a unit for measuring the distance to the object, a unit for determining the location of the vehicle, a unit for collecting data from task execution vehicles, data receiving and transmitting units for task executors with information security and a control unit in the form of a computer with anti-vibration fasteners, while video surveillance units, measuring the distance to the object, determining the month the position of the vehicle and the data receiving unit from the task performers are connected to the control unit, made in the form of a communication system terminal with a multitask Russified operating system with source texts and software, allowing to conduct documented information exchange of subscribers through communication channels while simultaneously calculating specialized tasks such as " maintaining the operational-tactical situation "," mine-blasting barriers "," the scale of nuclear weapons destruction "," command settlement procedures military and headquarters "," radiation, chemical and bacteriological protection "," electronic warfare ". 2. The complex according to claim 1, characterized in that it contains four computers, two of which are made with the possibility of removal from the vehicle to a distance of 100 m 3. The complex according to claim 1, characterized in that it contains two computers, one of which is made with the possibility of removal from the vehicle to a distance of 157 m 4. The complex according to claim 1, characterized in that it contains one computer, made with the possibility of removal from the vehicle at a distance of 157 m