RU28047U1 - BOOK FOR CHILDREN - Google Patents

Abstract

1. A book for children, including a book block containing pages in the cover or binding, with a hole made in at least one page or cover (binding), characterized in that it further comprises a dial with arrows mounted for rotation around a common axis. 2. A book for children according to claim 1, characterized in that the dial with the arrows is installed on one of the pages or on one of the sides of the cover. A book for children under item 1 or 2, characterized in that the hole in the page or cover (binding) is made round, or oval, or rectangular. 4. A book for children under item 1 or 2, characterized in that the hole in the page or cover (binding) is made of complex shape. 5. A book for children according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the hands of the dial are made of cardboard, or plastic, or organic glass. 6. A book for children according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the dial is removable.

Description

QUIT A FOR CHILDREN

The utility model relates to the printing industry, namely the production of books for children of preschool and primary school age.

In recent years, there has been significant interest in tools that can improve the development of creative skills in children of preschool and primary school age and ensure the acquisition of the basics of reading, counting, spatial orientation, and other necessary knowledge.

The prior art knows a fairly large number of decisions aimed at educating children in the game using their natural curiosity, including those related to children's literature.

So, a book is known for children (c. WO 01/66211 publ. 08.03.01. A63H 33/38, B42D 1/00) on the pages of which (made of wood) you can collect pictures - riddles. Each page contains 2 plates, one of them (upper) is rigidly fixed to the second (lower) plate. The upper plate has a through cutout of complex shape. The book is equipped with flat wooden elements and chips with pictures on the surface. The shape of the elements corresponds to the shape of the upper plate. Through holes are made in the elements, and the chips are intended for installation in these holes. The task is set for the child to find the necessary element, place it on the top plate of the page, and fill the holes with suitable chips. With the right actions, composite images appear on the pages.

According to the USSR patent No. 1804336 dated 03.17.88, A63H 33/38, a book set with pictures with a game effect contains a book on the left page of which is the text, and on the right - and; jastras to the text and game elements in the form of building blocks and figures, which are installed within the illustration in special recesses. The construction of a three-dimensional picture allows you to make the book more attractive to the child and increase the effectiveness of learning.

According to US patent No. 2917325 publ. 12/15/1959, B42D1 / 00 the book for children is equipped with a disk with an arrow, made with the possibility of rotation. The disc is mounted on the bottom of the back cover of the book. On the disk there are numbers corresponding to the page numbers of the book, and the latter have through holes in the form of a circle. The holes are located in such a way that a disc with numbers and an arrow is visible on each page. When the arrow stops, focusing on its indications - (i.e.

A63NZZ / 38, V42D1 / 00

page number) the child opens the corresponding page of the book and selects on it the text necessary to fill in the empty spaces on the page that he is reading.

A necessary component of learning are games that introduce a child to the concept of time and how to measure it. In such games, they usually use either toy watches without a clockwork with hands that can be rotated by hand, or simply a dial with rotating hands.

The prior art knows a fairly large number of solutions aimed at creating watch-toys, convenient and safe for children's hands and at the same time allowing you to quickly learn how to use the watch.

So, from patents CN 87215962U, G08 B 19/12, publ. 08/10/1988 and CN 87203974U, G08 B 19/12, publ. 07/05/1988 (China) there are known watches made in the form of a disk with arrows, convenient for working with children of primary school age. According to US patent No. 3702507, G09 In 19/12, publ. 11/14/1972, a device for teaching children of time contains a base on which the visible part of the watch with arrows - hour and minute - of different colors is placed. The arrows are mounted with the possibility of independent relative to each other rotation around a common axis. The dial and hands contain words that help the child correctly indicate the time, for example, "before," after, "hours," minutes, etc.

Japanese patent JP 8141222, A63H 33/30, publ. 06/04/1996 refers to a mechanical toy watch. The toy is easily disassembled, parts of the watches are made in a form that is simple to understand their purpose. The known device is not intended for children of preschool and primary school age, since it has a rather complicated design for them.

It should be noted that no solutions have been identified in the state of the art relating to books containing means for developing skills for orienting children in time and working with watches.

The closest in technical essence the solution of the claimed utility model is the invention according to the patent of the Russian Federation No. 2022794, B42D1 / 00 of 11/15/1994 "Edition

A known solution relates to a book containing a book block fixed in a cover or binding. A circular hole is made in the book block and in at least one cover, the axis of which is perpendicular to the planes of the covers. A rotating disk is strengthened inside the publication, around the circumference of which information elements made of transparent are placed in the form of circles

material. The axis of the disk is offset relative to the axis of the hole so that the information elements during rotation of the disk are located opposite the hole in the page. One of the covers is additionally equipped with a lens fixed in its hole, and a cutout is made at the end of the cover for convenient rotation of the disk. The publication may have additional holes and additional discs with information. The system of holes in the form of circles and lenses provides a stereoscopic image of the information element.

The system of information elements in the form of circles located on the surface of the disk is loose (which is connected with the peculiarities of their shape), and holes in the form of circles do not allow to supply the book with the maximum amount of information, and it is usually used only as a souvenir.

The known solution is not intended for an educational game with a clock, i.e. cannot be used to teach children how to use a watch and time orientation in everyday life.

The objective of the claimed utility model is to create a children's book that provides not only a fascinating reading, but also a game, during which skills in handling the clock and orientation in time in everyday life are acquired and / or fixed.

The technical result is achieved due to the fact that the book for children, including a book block containing pages in the cover or binding, with a hole made in at least one page or cover (binding), additionally contains a dial with arrows installed with the possibility rotation around a common axis.

The essence of the claimed utility model consists in supplying the well-known children's book with elementary watches made in the form of a dial with arrows rotating around a common axis. The dial is placed on one of the pages of the book or cover (binding), and the hole in the page or the other side of the cover has a shape that allows you to see the whole dial with arrows and control the latter. The hole can be made in several or all pages and one of the sides of the cover. In any embodiment of the device, the hole in the page and / or cover must have a shape and dimensions that ensure working with the dial. The latter can have a different geometric shape - a circle, an oval, a rectangle, a complex shape, for example, in the form of an animal configuration and other suitable forms. The hole has a shape responsive to the shape of the dial and can also be made

rectangular, oval, irregular complex shapes and other suitable shapes. When publishing a book, the shape of the hole and the dial can be changed, focusing on the modern silhouette of the watch. This technique is aimed at creating an atmosphere of domestic things close to the child’s playing conditions.

The arrows can be made of cardboard, plastic, organic glass and other suitable materials and secured with a rivet or disk with a hole mounted on a protrusion made on the cover or page of a book. The dial can be made in the form of a picture on the page or cover, in the interior of an independent element fixed on the page or cover, including as a removable element. In the latter case, the type of dial can be varied (for example, by adding new elements to it or eliminating unnecessary ones).

The signs noted above allow you to use the book to teach the use of watches and time orientation of children of preschool and primary school age

The essence of the claimed utility model is illustrated by drawings, where in FIG. 1 shows a general view of a book with openings (windows) in the form of circles on pages and a round dial with arrows on one side of the cover. Figure 2 - General view of the page with a rectangular hole with rounded corners. On Fig.3 General view of the page with an oval-shaped hole.

The children's book, according to the claimed solution, contains page 1 with holes 2 and a cover 3 with a dial 4 and hands 5 and 6, made of plastic and installed with the possibility of rotation around a common axis.

They read a book, play, and teach children how to handle the clock and time orientation during the game as follows.

First, they read the text on the page of the book (the text is not shown in FIG), with a plot and questions. To answer questions, the child must use not only the pictures and contents of the book, but also the dial 4 and arrows 5 and 6. To answer the question related to the time of the events, the child turns the arrows to the desired numbers and / or indicates the desired number.

The inventive utility model can significantly increase the effectiveness of teaching children of preschool and primary school age by increasing the information content of the well-known book containing not only text and game elements, but also elementary watches made in the form of a dial with arrows rotating around a common axis.

Claims (6)

1. A book for children, including a book block containing pages in the cover or binding, with a hole made in at least one page or cover (binding), characterized in that it further comprises a dial with arrows mounted for rotation around a common axis.  2. A book for children according to claim 1, characterized in that the dial with arrows is installed on one of the pages or on one of the sides of the cover.  3. A book for children under item 1 or 2, characterized in that the hole in the page or cover (binding) is made round, or oval, or rectangular.  4. A book for children under item 1 or 2, characterized in that the hole in the page or cover (binding) is made of complex shape.  5. A book for children according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the dial hands are made of cardboard, or plastic, or organic glass. 6. A book for children according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the dial is removable.