RU2794825C1 - Mechanical simulator for water electrolysis - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: alternative energy.

SUBSTANCE: mechanical simulator includes an exercise bike that mechanically acts on a generator that generates energy of 6-12 W connected to the flywheel. The flywheel of the exercise bike is equipped with a generator that generates energy, and a battery for a continuous supply of current. From the battery, electrical energy enters a double-circuit reservoir, in which an anode is located, intended for water electrolysis, on which an oxidizing reaction is observed, and a cathode, on which a reduction reaction takes place. The electrodes are separated by a tissue barrier. The resulting catholyte and anolyte are located in a vessel consisting of two containers connected by a tube to a tap, on which a sensor is installed that determines the pH level of the water.

EFFECT: alternative method of generating electrical energy, an ability to vary the pH value.

1 cl, 1 dwg

Description

The field of technology to which the invention belongs

The invention relates to the field of obtaining alternative energy and physical and chemical technology for the electrolysis of water.

State of the art

A device for electroactivation of water is known, comprising a housing formed by vertically mounted cylindrical and tubular electrodes, sealed hermetically and coaxially with bushings made of a dielectric material, a grid placed between one of the electrodes and a backfill of conductive granules, the largest size of which does not exceed half the thickness of the backfill, lines for supplying and discharging water connected to the ends of a tubular electrode provided with radial holes in the upper and lower parts for the passage of water and a current source connected to the electrodes, characterized in that the device is equipped with an additional electrode chamber, which is formed by a cylindrical electrode with a fitting in the upper parts connected to the water drainage line, with a diaphragm made of ultrafiltration material fixed on the outer surface of the mesh, and two dielectric rings installed at the ends of the mesh, while the upper ring is made with a sealing element and is placed on the outer surface of the mesh, and the lower ring has symmetrically located radial holes with grooves on the outer surface for supplying water to an additional electrode chamber and fixed on the inner surface of the grid, the tubular electrode is made with additional radial holes, the backfill of conductive granules is placed between the tubular electrode and the grid, and adjustable chokes are installed on the water drainage lines (patent RU 2687432, C02F, publ. 05/13/2019, Bull. No. 14).

The disadvantage of this device is the constancy of the pH of the activated water, which narrows the scope of this technical solution.

The closest in technical essence to the claimed technical solution and taken as a prototype is a plant for electroactivation of water, including coaxially arranged electrodes and a semi-permeable shell between them, characterized in that the plant is equipped with an electrode potential switch, and the electrode installed vertically and performing the functions of the body is made in in the form of a pipe segment with connecting inlet and outlet threaded tips, and the electrode located inside the body and separated from it by a semi-permeable shell is made in the form of a pipe segment with a screw guide in the inner cavity with left-hand winding, while the winding height is 0.25-0.35 din , where din is the inner diameter of the electrode located inside the housing, a conductive bus is provided to supply the electric potential to the outer electrode, which acts as the housing, and a conductor with a current-carrying bus, separated from the housing by a dielectric sleeve, is provided to supply the electric potential to the electrode located inside the housing, outer and inner electrodes are made of titanium, and outside the installation for electroactivation of water is closed by a dielectric casing (patent RU 2351547, C02F 1/46, publ. 10.04.2009, Bull. No. 10).

The disadvantages of this installation include low productivity, the inability to obtain a continuous flow of activated water, as well as the inability to control the amount of water with a given potential and vitality.

Disclosure of invention

The objective of the invention is to develop a device that provides electrolysis of water by generating electrical energy due to mechanical movements, which enters a water tank divided into two containers using a fabric barrier, determining the quality of the resulting ionized water by calculating the pH values that determine the ORP ( redox potential), i.e. alkalinity or acidity.

The technical result that can be achieved with the proposed invention is to obtain a mechanical simulator for electrolysis of water and reduce the cost of ionized water.

The technical result is achieved using a mechanical simulator for conducting water electrolysis, including an exercise bike that performs the functions of mechanical action on a generator that generates energy of 6-12 W connected to the flywheel, while a generator that generates energy is installed on the flywheel of the exercise bike, and a battery for continuous supply of current, and from the battery, electrical energy enters a double-circuit reservoir, in which the anode is located, intended for the process of electrolysis of water and on which an oxidizing reaction is observed, and the cathode, on which a reduction reaction occurs, while the electrodes are separated by a tissue barrier, formed in this case catholyte and analyte are located in a container consisting of two containers connected by a tube to a tap, on which a sensor is installed that determines the pH level of water.

Catholyte is an alkaline solution and has strong biostimulant qualities. It is a very soft, colorless liquid with an alkaline taste, pH = 8.5 - 10.5. After the reaction, precipitation falls in it - all water impurities, incl. and radionuclides. If stored in a closed container in a dark place, it can be used for two days. It perfectly restores the body's immune system, provides antioxidant protection, and is a source of vital energy. Catholyte activates all the bioprocesses of the body, increases blood pressure, improves appetite, metabolism, general well-being) and anolyte (it looks like a colorless liquid with an acid smell, but it tastes sour and slightly astringent. Its acidity ranges from 2.5 to 6.5 pH.It retains its properties for 1-2 weeks when stored in closed vessels.Analyte is an excellent bactericide, disinfectant.It can be used to rinse the nose, mouth, throat with colds, disinfect linen, furniture, rooms and even soil.It relieves blood pressure, soothes the nerves, improves sleep, reduces pain in the joints, has a dissolving effect.It is useful to rinse your mouth after eating - the gums will not bleed, the stones will gradually dissolve) the water is located in a container consisting of two containers connected by a tube to a tap, while in the tap an automatic sensor is installed that determines the pH level of the water.

Drawings and other materials

In FIG. 1 shows the connection diagram of the parts of the device for water electrolysis

Implementation of the invention

The mechanical simulator for conducting water electrolysis includes an exercise bike 1, which performs the functions of mechanical action on the generator 2, which generates energy of 6-12 watts. The generator 2, which generates energy, is connected to the flywheel 3 of the exercise bike 1. For an uninterrupted electrolysis process, a battery 4 is installed in the circuit, in which energy is stored for continuous current supply. From battery 4, electrical energy enters a double-circuit water tank 5, in which an anode 6 is located, designed for the water electrolysis process and on which an oxidizing reaction is observed, that is, it gives off electrons and cathode 7 for the water electrolysis process, on which a reduction reaction takes place, that is, it accepts electrons. The electrodes are separated by a fabric barrier 8. Cathode 7 with a negative charge attracts metal cations, anode 6 with a positive charge attracts anions of acid residues. Between the circuits of the water tank 5 there is a tube 9 with a tap 10. A sensor for determining the level of water acidity 11 is installed on the tap 10. As a result, two different types of water are obtained. Catholyte 12 (alkaline), obtained by assigning it a negative redox potential. Analyte 13 (acid), formed under the influence of an electric charge, oxidized substance.

The device works as follows.

On the exercise bike 1, a generator 2 is installed on the flywheel 3, which converts mechanical work into electrical energy, and that, in turn, accumulates in a battery 4. Electrical energy enters the double-circuit water tank 5 through the anode 6 and cathode 7. The tank is separated by a fabric barrier 8 with a tube 9. A valve 10 with a sensor for determining the level of acidity 11 and the separation of ionized water into catholyte 12 and analyte 13 are installed on the tube.

Compared with the prototype, the proposed device has several advantages:

- The water electrolysis process does not require electricity. It is produced by mechanical force.

Claims (1)

A mechanical simulator for conducting water electrolysis, including an exercise bike that performs the functions of mechanical action on a generator that generates energy of 6-12 W connected to the flywheel, while a generator that generates energy is installed on the flywheel of the exercise bike and a battery for continuous current supply, moreover, from the battery electrical energy enters a double-circuit reservoir, in which an anode is located, intended for the process of electrolysis of water, on which an oxidizing reaction is observed, and a cathode, on which a reduction reaction occurs, while the electrodes are separated by a tissue barrier, the catholyte and anolyte formed are located in the tank, consisting of two containers connected by a tube to a tap, on which a sensor is installed that determines the pH level of the water.

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