RU2784715C1 - Digital platform to support organizational systems - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: computer technology.

SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of computer technology. The digital platform for supporting organizational systems contains a computing complex that is in a client-server relationship with computing complexes located in organizational systems of a transpositional structure, computers connected to a computer network, a data storage system, an equipment interface, a standards classifier database, an input and an output, at the same time, the internal inputs and outputs of the computing complex, computer network and data storage system are connected to the corresponding outputs and inputs of the equipment interface, and the input and output of the digital platform are connected to the corresponding input and output of the equipment interface, where the standards classifier databases with data segments in its composition contain an address code, each of which is characterized by one of the study classification codes, and the presence in the data storage system of segments, the address code of each of which is characterized by the address code of one of the organizational systems in the transpositional structure.

EFFECT: enabling automatic recognition of the address of the recipient in the transpositional structure and transmission of data about the study in accordance with the address.

1 cl, 3 dwg

Description

The claimed technical solution relates to computer systems and computer networks.

The area of application is support systems for organizational systems for the production of high-tech products using research data.

Known from the prior art technical solution "Integrated control system" [1] RU 2630393 C1 contains a data transmission network, data transmitters, data receivers and control systems of organizational systems. This technical solution provides data transfer between control systems, taking into account differences in their hardware and software systems and software. As a result, it is possible to transfer data from control systems located in organizational systems that produce research to control systems located in organizational systems that produce high-tech products. However, when new organizational systems that produce products using research results are introduced into the integrated management system, it will be necessary to place and configure additional devices - data receivers and transmitters, with the ability to receive data from many research institutions. When new organizational systems that perform research are introduced into the integrated control system, it will also be necessary to place and configure additional devices in them - data receivers and transmitters, with the ability to transfer data to many enterprises that manufacture products using the results of research. Or do both. All this significantly complicates the infrastructure of organizational systems that are newly introduced into the contour of an integrated management system, and limits their number.

The technical solution "System of situational analytical centers of the organizational system" [2] RU 2533090 C2 is also known from the prior art, containing a telecommunications network, means of communication and control, a control center, situational analytical centers and control points. The system has a three-level structure for managing the reproduction of processes for transmitting data on the results of research - data on scenarios for eliminating threats, for preventing them, for improving the efficiency of the activities of the organizational system and its divisions, which are developed in the control center, situational analytical centers and control points based on the results of the analysis of entities that affect the types of activities of the organizational system, and are transferred to the divisions of the organizational system for execution. However, the scope of the technical solution [2] is limited to studies related to supporting the sustainability of the functioning of organizational systems.

The closest analogue of the claimed technical solution is the "Organizational System Control Center" [3] RU 127493 U1, which contains a computer complex and a data storage system as part of an analytical center, computers connected to a computer network, an equipment interface as part of an objective control center. The control center is made with the possibility of reproducing the processes of transmitting data on the results of research - data on scenarios for eliminating threats, for preventing them, for improving the efficiency of the activities of the organizational system and its divisions. Scenario data is produced based on the results of the analysis of entities that affect the activities of the organizational system and transferred to the organizational system units for implementation. The difference between this technical solution and the technical solution [2] is that there is only one source of research data - the control center. The difference between the technical solution [3] and the technical solution [1] is architectural - centralized data transmission along routes formed according to the "one-to-many" principle. At the same time, the scope of the technical solution [3] is limited to studies related to supporting the sustainability of the functioning of organizational systems.

A common property of analogues [1-3] of the claimed device is known addresses for transmitting research data and the lack of the possibility of automatically recognizing the address of an organizational system that is interested in using research results for the production of high-tech products.

The emergence of a strategic direction to improve the performance of the scientific industry [4] predetermined the trend towards an increase in the number of organizational systems, both conducting research and producing new products. Small and medium-sized enterprises in the scientific industry interact with large enterprises and innovation centers in transpositional structures - regional and industry clusters, urban conglomerations, and other associations. Some organizational systems conduct scientific research, while others use their results to create high-tech products. The growth in the number of transpositional structures that combine scientific, economic, educational and other organizational systems has determined the relevance of solving the problem of centralized reproduction of the processes of transmitting research data on the basis of an interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary center, as an intermediary between organizational systems - institutions that produce research, and enterprises that produce products. At the same time, providing the possibility of automatic recognition of addresses of organizational systems will support the production of high-tech products for a wider range of enterprises in various sectors of the economy.

Based on the above, the present technical solution has been developed - a Digital platform for supporting organizational systems (hereinafter referred to as the Digital Platform) in the transpositional structure of organizational systems.

The technical result achieved by the claimed technical solution is to expand the functionality by automatically recognizing the address of the organizational system, which is a potential consumer of the research results in the transpositional structure, and transmitting research data in accordance with the address for the production of high-tech products.

The technical solution was developed using a client-server architecture of relations, and the computing resources of the server program are located in the Digital Platform, and the computing resources of the client programs are located in the organizational systems of the transpositional structure.

When describing a technical solution, the well-known and following concepts are used:

the transpositional structure is an association of geographically dispersed organizational systems - research producers and their potential consumers that interact with the digital platform through an information and telecommunication network, including the Internet;

client-server relationship is a relationship architecture in which the levels are regulated by protocols, which makes it possible to provide client programs with access to the server program, regardless of the type of operating system.

Examples of transposition structures: cluster - a type of transposition structures in the sectors of the economy of the subjects of the Russian Federation, which is a promising form of territorial organization of production and socio-economic development of the region (DOI: 10.25136/2409-8647.2021.1.35620); collaboration - a type of transpositional structures, as associations of economic entities in order to achieve the highest possible efficiency, in the processes of activity, members of the collaboration exchange knowledge, coordinate their decisions and coordinate their actions (DOI: 10.25136/2409-7136.2020.3.32438); conglomeration - a type of transpositional structures, as clusters of individual settlements, having their own clearly defined boundaries and not striving for territorial fusion, but interacting and functioning as a single organism (DOI: 10.51461/projectbaikal.67.1750).

Below is a description of the proposed technical solution.

The claimed Digital platform for supporting organizational systems in a transpositional structure is made with the ability to achieve a technical result and contains: a computer complex that is in a client-server relationship with computer complexes located in the organizational systems of the transpositional structure; computers connected to a computer network; data storage system; equipment interface; standards classifier database; entrance and exit. At the same time, the internal inputs and outputs of the computer complex, computer network, data storage system and database of the standards classifier are connected to the corresponding outputs and inputs of the equipment interface. The input and output of the digital platform are connected to the corresponding input and output of the equipment interface.

The essential distinguishing features of the proposed technical solution are the presence of a standards classifier database with data segments in its composition, the address code of each of which is characterized by one of the research classification codes, the internal input and output of which are connected to the corresponding output and input of the equipment interface, and the presence in the storage system data segments, the address code of each of which is characterized by the address code of one of the organizational systems in the transpositional structure.

The essence of the technical solution is illustrated by drawings.

Fig. 1 - Structural diagram of the Digital platform for supporting organizational systems.

Fig. 2 - Diagram of the computer network of the Digital Platform.

Fig. 3 - Scheme of the Digital Platform in a transpositional structure (example).

The digital platform for supporting organizational systems, the block diagram of which is shown in FIG. 1 contains the following material objects:

1 - Computing complex;

2 - Computer network;

3 - Data storage system;

4 - Equipment interface;

5 - Standard classifier database;

6 and 7 - respectively, the input and output of the digital platform.

Computer network 2, the diagram of which is shown in Fig. 2 contains the following components:

2.1 - input and output of a computer network;

2.2 - common bus of a computer network;

2.3, 2.N - computers in the computer network 6.

The scheme of the Digital Platform in the transpositional structure (example) is shown in Fig. 3, where its material objects are presented, as well as the Information and Telecommunication Network, including the Internet, and organizational systems that are part of the transpositional structure - scientific institutions of the Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS), educational organizations, applied research institutes (NII), scientific laboratories , enterprises in the spheres of the economy, innovation centers, federal and regional institutions. These organizational systems produce research or products, or both. The use of the Digital Platform to support organizational systems (Fig. 1) is considered on the example of its structuring in a transpositional structure (Fig. 3).

The digital platform provides:

reception in the computer complex 1 from the input 6 of the digital platform through the interface 4 of the equipment data about the study, its classification code and the address of the organizational system that produced this study;

reception in the computer complex 1 from the input 6 of the digital platform through the interface 4 of the equipment data about the classification code of the research in demand and about the address of the organizational system, a potential consumer of the results of this research;

placement of data about the study and its classification code in the segment of the data storage system 3, and this segment is characterized by the address of the organizational system that produced this study;

placement of data about the address of the organizational system, a potential consumer of the results of the research in demand, in the segment of the database 5 of the classifier of standards, and the address code of this segment is characterized by the classification code of the research in demand;

comparative analysis of data on the classification code of the study and data on the classification code of the demanded study, and if these data are equal, it provides copying of the study data in the segment of the data storage system 3, transferring them through the interface 4 of the equipment to the output 7 of the digital platform and further through the Information and telecommunication network , including the Internet, into the organizational system, a potential consumer of the results of the research in demand, for the production of high-tech products.

If the data on the classification code of the study and the data on the classification code of the requested study are not equal, the Digital Platform provides control over input 6 and, when new data arrives at this input, both study data and data on the demanded study, the above steps are repeated.

Computers 2.3, 2.N from the computer network 2 (Fig. 2) provide the procedures for setting up and administering the material objects of the Digital Platform and the software tools placed in them, including the server program as part of the computer complex 1 and performing the procedures for setting up and administering computing systems located in organizational systems, both performing research and producing products, in terms of ensuring the operability of client programs. At the same time, the number of computers can be determined based on the technical specialization of the administrators of the Digital Platform, for example, the administrator of the processes of organizational systems - sources of research data, and the administrator of the processes of organizational systems - consumers of research data, with the possibility of interchangeability when one or another computer exits the working state . The number of administrators is determined taking into account the possibility of vacations and depending on the rules of operation of the organizational system - the operator of the Digital Platform.

The industrial implementation of the material objects of the Digital Platform (Fig. 1, Fig. 2) can be carried out on the basis of known computer products.

The implementation of the computing complex 1 can be performed on the basis of well-known industrial hardware and software.

The implementation of the data storage system 3, as well as the implementation of the standards classifier database 5, can be performed based on any of the known technologies for building such systems, for example, based on NAS technology (network storage subsystems, Network Attached Storage).

The implementation of the interface 4 equipment can be performed on the basis of a single unified interface, called "Common bus". In this embodiment, the equipment interface 4 is a material object through which addresses, data, control signals are transmitted to all other material objects of the Digital Platform, including computer complex 1, computer network 2, data storage system 3, standards classifier database 5, input 6 ( input device) and output 7 (output device).

The administration and configuration procedures performed on the material objects of the Digital Platform are carried out using well-known information technologies. Thus, the procedures performed on the data storage system 3 and on the database 5 of the standards classifier data can be performed using a specialized complex [5]. The concept of IT Service Management [6] is proposed as the main methodological tool for structuring the database 5 of the standards classifier. while using the following terms and definitions related to this concept [7]:

the standards classifier database 5 is a semantic database used to store configuration records throughout their life cycle, stores related configuration elements and their attributes - classification codes and others necessary for reproducing data transfer processes;

configuration management system is a set of tools and data used to support the management of service assets and configurations, to collect, store, manage, update, analyze and present data about all elements and their relationships;

a configuration record is a record containing information about configuration items, each configuration record documents the life cycle of a single configuration item, configuration records are stored and maintained as part of the configuration management system;

a configuration item (configuration item) is any component or other service asset that needs to be managed to reproduce data transfer processes.

An example of configuration records about classification codes in the database 5 of the standards classifier is the configuration records about classification codes given in the All-Russian classifier of standards [8]. The All-Russian Classification of Standards is part of the Unified System for Classifying and Coding Technical, Economic and Social Information of the Russian Federation. This classifier is harmonized with the International Classification of Standards and the Interstate Classification of Standards.

Through the use of the proposed technical solution, the effectiveness of the scientific industry can be increased by increasing the number of studies, including models and samples of new high-tech products industrially implemented in organizational systems of transposition structures for various purposes.

The practical significance of the proposed technical solution is to ensure the intensification of interactions between manufacturers of research and manufacturers of high-tech products. The result of the intensification of interactions is an increase in the effectiveness of research.

Sources

[1] RU 2630393 C1, G06F 7/76, publ. 09/07/2017, bul. No. 25.

[2] RU 2533090 C2, G05B 19/00, G06T 1/00, G06F 17/00 publ. 20.11.2014, bul. No. 32.

[3] RU 127493 U1, G05B 19/00, publ. 04/27/2013, bul. No. 12.

[4] Long-term program of fundamental scientific research in the Russian Federation (2021-2030). [Electronic resource] (2022) - URL: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_373604/.

[5] "Navy Helix CMDB". The Internet-portal of Legal Information (2022) - URL: https://www.bmc.com/it-solutions/bmc-helix-cmdb.html.

[6] Zimin, K. Results of the all-Russian research IT Service Management 2019. Information Management, 2020. The Internet-portal of Legal Information (2022) - URL: http://www.itsmforum.ru/upload/medialibrary /559/5593dd51c871d46d2f6c1362fe3026bf.pdf.

[7] ITIL® Glossary of Terms English v. 1.0. AXELOS Limited [Electronic resource], 2011. The Internet-portal of Legal Information (2022) - URL: https://www.axelos.com/corporate/media/files/glossaries/itil_2011_glossary_gb-v1-0.pdf.

[8] All-Russian classifier of standards. The Internet-portal of Legal Information (2022) - URL: https://elib.kuzstu.ru/method2/mks.pdf.

Claims (1)

A digital platform for supporting organizational systems in a transpositional structure, which is an association of geographically dispersed organizational systems that interact with a digital platform through an information and telecommunication network, including the Internet, containing a computer complex that is in client-server relations with computer systems located in organizational transposition structure systems, computers connected to a computer network, data storage system, equipment interface, input and output, while the internal inputs and outputs of the computing complex, computer network and data storage system are connected to the corresponding outputs and inputs of the equipment interface, and the input and output of the digital platform are connected to the corresponding input and output of the equipment interface, characterized in that it contains a standards classifier database with data segments in its composition, the address code of each of the cat which is characterized by one of the study classification codes, the internal input and output of which are connected to the corresponding output and input of the equipment interface, and contains segments in the data storage system, the address code of each of which is characterized by the address code of one of the organizational systems in the transpositional structure, and the internal input and the output of the standards classifier database is connected to the corresponding output and input of the equipment interface; and ensures that data on the study, its classification code and the address of the organizational system that performed this study are received in the computer complex from the input of the digital platform through the equipment interface, data on the classification code of the requested study and about the address of the organizational system, the potential consumer of the results of this study, the placement of data on the study and its classification code in the segment of the data storage system, and this segment is characterized by the address of the organizational system that performed this study, the placement of data on the address of the organizational system, the potential consumer of the results of the research in demand, in the database segment of the classifier of standards, and the address code of this segment is characterized by the classification code of the requested study, a comparative analysis of data on the classification code of the study, and yes data on the classification code of the research in demand, and if these data are equal, it provides copying of the research data in the segment of the data storage system, transferring them through the equipment interface to the output of the digital platform connected to the input of the information and telecommunications network, including the Internet, to the organizational system of the potential consumer results of demanded research, for the production of high-tech products.

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