RU2595335C1 - Organizational systems management system - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: information technology.

SUBSTANCE: invention relates to control over organizational systems activity. Domain - observation objects control systems in controlled space and in external environment, including information systems and networks, robotic objects, which affect organizational systems state of activity. Control system comprises analytical center, objective control center, data converter, information network, communication means and facilities of surveillance objects monitoring, communication means and facilities of robotic objects encoding. Analytical center includes computer system, organizational systems activity audit data storage system, audit facilities system and simulation facilities system. Objective control center comprises computers united in computer network, video system with computer for its adjustment and multimedia projector.

EFFECT: as result system functionality is expanded.

1 cl, 29 dwg

Description

The proposed technical solution relates to the field of management of organizational systems. The subject area is control systems for objects of observation in a controlled space and in the external environment, including information systems and networks, robotic objects that affect the state of activity of organizational systems.

Management systems of organizational systems are a concentration of modern information technologies designed for automated and automatic management of organizational systems - government services, enterprises and institutions, for automatic control of technological systems, for covert control of robotic objects. Currently, dual-use and multi-purpose control systems are widely used. These are systems that provide management of various types of activities of organizational systems that are fundamentally different from each other. Management systems collect data on the actual indicators of the objects of observation, based on these data, analyze the effectiveness of activities. Based on the results of the analysis and a priori recorded data on information models of control scenarios, they produce control actions on the objects of observation in a controlled space and in the external environment, including information systems and networks, robotic objects that affect the activity of organizational systems. Thus, they provide management of organizational systems. Examples of dual-use control systems are: an objective control center [1], an air traffic control system for civil and military facilities [2]; complex for secretive control of the activity of robotic objects [3], functioning in cooperation with the control center of various types of activities of the organizational system and its units [4] and others. The above technical solutions [1-4] are analogues of this technical solution.

The known technical solution [1] contains an objective control center, control facilities located at the objects of observation, means of two-way communication of control facilities with an objective control center. Objective control center contains: equipment interface; at least one computer and multimedia - a projector with a screen, placed in the working room; individual screen connected to the equipment of the working room, means of communication with the equipment of the working room, located in the situation room. This technical solution provides increased safety for the use of hazardous facilities. However, this technical solution does not provide the ability to:

1) the automated development of scenarios for managing the elimination of problematic situations, manifested both in the activities of the organizational system as a whole and in the activities of its units - geographically spaced organizational systems;

2) its use for dual use - for managing hazardous facilities and for managing the activities of organizational systems.

The well-known technical solution [2] contains a radio center and complexes of geographically spaced radio stations of civil, military and dual (civil and military) purpose, designed to serve dual-purpose aircraft. Dual-use and civilian radio stations are connected to the radio center through a single network of digital communication lines. Moreover, the radio engineering center is also designed for dual use. Military radio stations are connected to the radio center through a separate (specialized) network of broadband radio channels for covert exchange of oncoming streams of connected signals in the radio frequency range of electromagnetic waves. However, this technical solution, providing the possibility of its use for dual use, does not have the ability to automatically generate scenarios for managing the elimination of problem situations in the activities of organizational systems for servicing dual-use aircraft.

The well-known technical solution [3] contains a computing system, a storage system for audit data of the activities of the organizational system, a complex of information encoding, communication tools and equipment interface. This technical solution provides, on the basis of interaction with the equipment of the control center of the organizational system [4], designed to control the activities of the organizational system, covert control of robotic objects (robots and automated systems).

The closest analogue is the prototype of the proposed technical solution is a technical solution [4]. This technical solution contains an analytical center as part of a computer complex and a storage system for auditing the activities of the organizational system, an objective control center, monitoring tools located in monitoring objects in a controlled space and / or placed with the possibility of remote monitoring of monitoring objects, two-way wired and / or wireless. The objective control center contains a computer network, a multimedia projector with a screen, a video system, a computer for configuring a video system, and an equipment interface. This device is made with the possibility, on the basis of data on the objects of observation, analysis of the effectiveness of the organizational system and the generation of data on scenarios for managing threat prevention, eliminating realized threats and conducting scheduled work, manage the monitoring objects that affect the activity of the organizational system and its units. Data on management scenarios are stored in the analytical center in the form of information models, are periodically audited and updated. Operations to select a control scenario and transfer data about the selected scenario to control objects of observation are carried out on the basis of pre-formed constant priorities - predicted likelihood of preferences.

The disadvantage of this technical solution is the lack of the ability to automatically check the relevance of the data about the control scenario selected for execution, re-form these data if necessary, store and transfer them to control robotic objects and observation objects that affect the activity of organizational systems, taking into account the performed verification. So, in spite of periodically conducted audits (checks), situations in which the selected management scenario cannot be executed due to changes in the forces and / or means of organizational systems made in the interval of time between periodic audits are not excluded, the data on which are not updated in their information models. Such changes include: installing new or updating existing versions of programs; installing new or reconfiguring existing hardware; staffing changes and other changes. As a result of the above, the time of interruptions in the activities of organizational systems due to a significant number of problematic or threatening situations can be increased due to the time to search for the reasons for the failure to perform work in accordance with the scenario accepted for management, but the data on which are not reliable.

The following logically interconnected chain of judgments is obvious:

1) the shorter the interruptions in the activities of the organizational system due to possible negative situations and threats, the higher the effectiveness of the management system;

2) the higher the degree of automation of the management system, determined, inter alia, by the availability and reliability of information models - data on management scenarios, the fewer the threats realized and the longer the interruptions in the activities of organizational systems.

Thus, technical solutions that provide targeted audit (verification) and maintaining up-to-date data on management scenarios, thereby increasing the reliability of these data, increasing the efficiency of the management system and, in general, increasing the efficiency of organizational systems.

The technical problem to which the present invention is directed, which was carried out taking into account the above, is to propose a new and improved system for managing the activities of organizational systems that can reduce the time to resolve problem situations, prevent threats and increase the efficiency of scheduled work.

The technical result consists in automatically checking the relevance of the data about the control scenario selected for execution, if necessary, reformating this data, storing and using them to control robotic objects and other monitoring objects that affect the state of the activity of organizational systems, taking into account the performed verification.

The technical result is achieved, first of all, by conducting a targeted audit (checking the relevance) of the data on the selected control scenario until these data are transferred for execution to the information networks of organizational systems and / or their units and / or for controlling robotic objects.

Technical solution - a system for managing the activities of organizational systems (hereinafter referred to as the management system). This system provides management of the activities of organizational systems and their units. When operating, the control system uses a telecommunication network, which provides the ability to transfer data between the control system and the information networks of organizational systems and their units. The management system of organizational systems contains:

- an analytical center containing a computer complex, a storage system for audit data of the activities of organizational systems (hereinafter, a data storage system), a set of audit tools and a set of modeling tools;

- an objective control center containing a computer network, multimedia - a projector with a screen, a video system, and a video system configuration computer;

- information network;

- data converter;

- controls in the objects of observation in a controlled space and / or outside the objects of observation, with the possibility of observing them;

- means of two-way wired and / or wireless communication (hereinafter, communication means - for communication of control means with the information network);

- communications and coding facilities in robotic facilities.

Control means include at least a telemetric digital information generation unit, and / or a unit for indicating the coordinates of the object of observation, and / or a monitored portion of the object of observation, a unit for indicating the actual time of monitoring the state of the object of observation, a unit for creating a video image of the object of observation, data generating units indicators of observed objects represented by dimensionless numbers and / or units.

Communication facilities for objects of observation are connected, on the one hand, with the information network, and on the other hand, with means of control over the objects of observation. Objects of observation are such entities, tangible and intangible objects in organizational systems and in the external environment that affect the state of activity of organizational systems and the state of robotic objects.

Communication means of robotic objects are connected, on the one hand, with a data converter, and on the other hand, with encoding means in robotic objects. Robotic objects are robots and automatic systems designed to control objects of observation and other objects in accordance with:

- with programs recorded or edited in robotic objects and in objects controlled by them;

- with data on control scenarios, including data on control commands received by means of encoding robotic objects from the data converter.

The system for managing the activities of organizational systems is connected through an information network and a telecommunication network unified for organizational systems with information networks of organizational systems (organizational system divisions). The data transmission paths thus formed are intended for the automatic transmission of data on control scenarios:

- to monitoring objects and other objects that are connected to information networks of organizational systems (their units) for direct production of control actions in automatic mode in accordance with programs recorded or mounted in these objects and the composition of data about control scenarios (address data of objects and their control and managed items, command data, other data); to personal computers or workstations of executors of control scenarios, in order to produce control actions on objects of observation and other objects in an automated mode in accordance with data on control scenarios.

The system for managing the activities of organizational systems is designed in such a way that the following technological data are formed, stored and displayed on the screens of computer monitors, and / or on the screens of multimedia, and / or on the screens of video systems:

- data D on the required state of activity of all organizational systems as a whole (hereinafter, the activities of the consolidated organizational system);

- data D _n about the required state of the nth activity of the consolidated organizational system, n = 1, 2, N;

- data α _n on the assigned priority for the nth activity of the consolidated organizational system;

- data S _nm on the required state of the nth activity carried out in the m-th organizational system, m = 1, 2, ..., M;

- data β _nm on the priority of the nth activity carried out in the m-th organizational system;

9- data S _nm are formed as follows:

9

- V _nmk - data on the required state of the k-th monitoring object, which affects the n-th type of activity carried out in the m-th organizational system, k = 1, 2, ..., K;

- data γ _nmk on the priority of the k-th monitoring object, which affects the n-th type of activity carried out in the m-th organizational system;

о требуемом l-ом показателе состояния k-го объекта наблюдения,

, где

- число показателей, которые применяются для характеристики состояния k-го объекта наблюдения;- data

about the required l-th state indicator of the k-th observation object,

where

- the number of indicators that are used to characterize the state of the k-th observation object;

представляются безразмерными числами, временными, метрическими, весовыми, стоимостными и другими единицами измерений; в состав данных о требуемых показателях объекта наблюдения входят данные о требуемых показателях физических, логических, информационных, территориальных, конструктивных, организационных и других типов связи k-го объекта наблюдения с другими объектами наблюдения;- data

are represented by dimensionless numbers, time, metric, weight, cost and other units of measurement; the data on the required indicators of the object of observation includes data on the required indicators of physical, logical, informational, territorial, constructive, organizational and other types of communication of the k-th object of observation with other objects of observation;

о приоритете l-ого показателя состояния k-го объекта наблюдения;- data

on the priority of the l-th state indicator of the k-th observation object;

о требуемом l-ом показателе состояния k-го объекта наблюдения, который оказывает влияние на n-ый вид деятельности, осуществляемой в m-ой организационной системе;- data

about the required l-th state indicator of the k-th monitoring object, which affects the n-th type of activity carried out in the m-th organizational system;

формируются следующим образом:- data

are formed as follows:

, если k-ый объект наблюдения оказывает влияние на n-ый вид деятельности, осуществляемой в m-ой организационной системе,

, - в противном случае;

if the k-th monitoring object affects the n-th type of activity carried out in the m-th organizational system,

, - otherwise;

- data V _nmk are formed as follows:

.

.

о фактическом l показателе k-го объекта наблюдения, который оказывает влияние на n-ый вид деятельности, осуществляемой в m-ой организационной системе, где l=1, 2, …, L_k; k=1, 2, …, K; n=1, 2, …, N; m=1, 2, …, М. Данные

представляются безразмерными числами, временными, метрическими, весовыми, стоимостными и другими единицами измерений. После формирования и сохранения данных

формируются, сохраняются и отображаются на экранах следующие данные:The system of managing the activities of organizational systems is designed in such a way that it uses the means of control to measure the indicators of the objects of observation, their conversion to digital form and data generation

about the actual l indicator of the k-th observation object, which affects the n-th type of activity carried out in the m-th organizational system, where l = 1, 2, ..., L_k; k = 1, 2, ..., K; n = 1, 2, ..., N; m = 1, 2, ..., M. Data

are represented by dimensionless numbers, time, metric, weight, cost and other units. After the formation and storage of data

The following data is generated, saved and displayed on the screens:

об абсолютном значении отклонения данных

о фактическом l показателе k-го объекта наблюдения, который оказывает влияние на n-ый вид деятельности, осуществляемой в m-ой организационной системе, от данных

о требуемом l показателе k-го объекта наблюдения, который оказывает влияние на n-ый вид деятельности, осуществляемой в m-ой организационной системе:

;- data

about the absolute value of the data deviation

on the actual l indicator of the k-th observation object, which affects the n-th type of activity carried out in the m-th organizational system, from the data

about the required l indicator of the k-th observation object, which affects the n-th type of activity carried out in the m-th organizational system:

;

о фактическом состоянии k-го объекта наблюдения, который оказывает влияние на n-ый вид деятельности, осуществляемой в m-ой организационной системе, при этом

;- data

about the actual state of the k-th monitoring object, which affects the n-th type of activity carried out in the m-th organizational system, while

;

о фактическом состоянии n-го вида деятельности, осуществляемой в m-ой организационной системе, при этом

;- data

about the actual state of the nth type of activity carried out in the m-th organizational system, while

;

о фактическом показателе эффективности n-го вида деятельности в m-ой организационной системе, при этом

;- data

about the actual performance indicator of the nth activity in the m-th organizational system, while

;

о показателе эффективности n-го вида деятельности, осуществляемой в m-ой организационной системе, снижение, по сравнению с которым, фактического показателя означает существование угрозы для n-го вида деятельности в m-ой организационной системе и необходимости принятия действий по ее устранению;- data

on the efficiency indicator of the nth type of activity carried out in the m-th organizational system, a decrease, in comparison with which, of the actual indicator means the existence of a threat to the nth type of activity in the m-th organizational system and the need to take actions to eliminate it;

о показателе эффективности n-го вида деятельности, осуществляемой в m-ой организационной системе, снижение, по сравнению с которым, фактического показателя означает возможность появления угрозы для n-го вида деятельности в m-ой организационной системе и необходимости принятия действий по предупреждению появления угрозы;- data

on the efficiency indicator of the nth type of activity carried out in the m-th organizational system, a decrease in comparison with which, the actual indicator means the possibility of a threat to the nth type of activity in the m-th organizational system and the need to take actions to prevent the appearance of a threat ;

;- data D _n about the required state of the nth activity of the consolidated organizational system, while

;

о фактическом состоянии n-го вида деятельности консолидированной организационной системы, при этом

;- data

about the actual state of the nth activity of the consolidated organizational system, while

;

о фактическом показателе эффективности n-го вида деятельности консолидированной организационной системы, при этом

;- data

about the actual performance indicator of the nth activity of the consolidated organizational system, while

;

о критическом показателе эффективности n-го вида деятельности консолидированной организационной системы, снижение, по сравнению с которым, фактического показателя означает существование угрозы для этого вида деятельности консолидированной организационной системы и необходимости принятия действий по ее устранению;- data

a critical performance indicator of the nth activity of the consolidated organizational system, a decrease in comparison with which, the actual indicator means the existence of a threat to this type of activity of the consolidated organizational system and the need to take actions to eliminate it;

о допустимом показателе эффективности n-го вида деятельности консолидированной организационной системы, снижение, по сравнению с которым, фактического показателя означает возможность появления угрозы для этого вида деятельности консолидированной организационной системы и необходимости принятия действий по предупреждению появления угрозы;- data

on a permissible efficiency indicator of the nth activity of the consolidated organizational system, a decrease in comparison with which, the actual indicator means the possibility of a threat to this type of activity of the consolidated organizational system and the need to take actions to prevent the appearance of a threat;

;- data D on the required state of activity of the consolidated organizational system as a whole, while

;

о фактическом состоянии деятельности консолидированной организационной системы в целом, при этом

;- data

about the actual state of activities of the consolidated organizational system as a whole, while

;

о фактическом показателе эффективности деятельности консолидированной организационной системы в целом, при этом

;- data

about the actual performance indicator of the consolidated organizational system as a whole, while

;

о критическом показателе эффективности деятельности консолидированной организационной системы в целом, снижение, по сравнению с которым, фактического показателя

эффективности деятельности консолидированной организационной системы в целом означает существование угрозы для деятельности консолидированной организационной системы в целом и необходимости принятия действий по ее устранению;- data

a critical indicator of the performance of the consolidated organizational system as a whole, a decrease, compared with which, of the actual indicator

the effectiveness of the activities of the consolidated organizational system as a whole means the existence of a threat to the activities of the consolidated organizational system as a whole and the need to take actions to eliminate it;

о допустимом показателе эффективности деятельности консолидированной организационной системы в целом, снижение, по сравнению с которым, фактического показателя

эффективности деятельности консолидированной организационной системы в целом означает возможность появления угрозы для деятельности консолидированной организационной системы в целом и необходимости принятия действий по предупреждению появления угрозы.- data

about a permissible performance indicator of the consolidated organizational system as a whole, a decrease, compared with which, of the actual indicator

the effectiveness of the consolidated organizational system as a whole means the possibility of a threat to the activities of the consolidated organizational system as a whole and the need to take action to prevent the emergence of a threat.

The system for managing the activities of organizational systems is designed in such a way that the following data on management scenarios are formed, saved and displayed on screens (hereinafter, scripts):

- data Q _crit. the number of critical scenarios designed to manage the elimination of threats to the activities of the consolidated organizational system as a whole;

, при этом- data W _crit. about many critical scenarios designed to manage the elimination of threats to the activities of the consolidated organizational system as a whole, provided

, wherein

,

,

- данные о q1-ом критическом сценарии, предназначенном для управления ликвидацией угрозы для деятельности консолидированной организационной системы в целом,Where

- data on the q1-th critical scenario designed to manage the elimination of threats to the activities of the consolidated organizational system as a whole,

where q1 is the priority data of the critical scenario,

q1 = 1, 2, ..., Q _crit. , while the condition

и

- соответственно данные о прогнозируемых вероятностях для выбора критического сценария

и критического сценария

,

;Where

and

- respectively, data on the predicted probabilities for the selection of a critical scenario

and critical scenario

,

;

- data Q _prev. the number of warning scenarios designed to manage threat prevention for the activities of the consolidated organizational system as a whole;

- data W _prev. about the set of warning scenarios designed to manage the prevention of threats to the activities of the consolidated organizational system as a whole, provided

, при этом

, wherein

,

,

- данные о q1-ом предупреждающем сценарии, q2 - данные о приоритете этого сценария, q1=1, 2, …, Q_пред., при этом выполняется условие

,

,Where

- data on the q1st warning scenario, q2 - data on the priority of this scenario, q1 = 1, 2, ..., Q _before. , while the condition

,

,

и

- соответственно данные о прогнозируемых вероятностях для выбора предупреждающего сценария

и предупреждающего сценария

,

;Where

and

- respectively, data on the predicted probabilities for the selection of a warning scenario

and warning scenario

,

;

- data Q _plan. the number of planned scenarios intended to manage the planned activities of the consolidated organizational system as a whole;

, при этом

,- data W _plan. about the set of planning scenarios designed to manage the planned activities of the consolidated organizational system as a whole, provided

, wherein

,

- данные о q3-ом плановом сценарии, q3 - данные о приоритете этого сценария, q3=1, 2, …, Q_план., при этом выполняется условие

,

,Where

- data on the q3th planned scenario, q3 - data on the priority of this scenario, q3 = 1, 2, ..., Q _plan. , while the condition

,

,

и

- соответственно данные о прогнозируемых вероятностях для выбора планового сценария

и планового сценария

,

;Where

and

- accordingly, the data on the predicted probabilities for choosing a planned scenario

and planned scenario

,

;

о числе критических сценариях, предназначенных для управления ликвидацией угрозы для n-го вида деятельности консолидированной организационной системы;- data

the number of critical scenarios designed to manage the elimination of threats to the nth activity of the consolidated organizational system;

о множестве критических сценариев, предназначенных для управления ликвидацией угрозы для n-го вида деятельности консолидированной организационной системы при условии

, при этом- data

on the set of critical scenarios designed to manage the elimination of threats to the nth activity of the consolidated organizational system, provided

, wherein

,

,

- данные об u1-ом критическом сценарии, предназначенном для управления ликвидацией угрозы для n-го вида деятельности консолидированной организационной системы, где u1 - данные о приоритете критического сценария, u1=1, 2, …, U_n-крит., при этом выполняется условиеWhere

- data on the u1th critical scenario intended to manage the elimination of threats to the n-th type of activity of the consolidated organizational system, where u1 - data on the priority of the critical scenario, u1 = 1, 2, ..., U _n-crit. , while the condition

и

- соответственно данные о прогнозируемых вероятностях для выбора критического сценария

и критического сценария

,

;Where

and

- respectively, data on the predicted probabilities for the selection of a critical scenario

and critical scenario

,

;

о числе предупреждающих сценариях, предназначенных для управления предотвращением угрозы для n-то вида деятельности консолидированной организационной системы;- data

the number of warning scenarios designed to manage threat prevention for an activity of a consolidated organizational system;

о множестве предупреждающих сценариев, предназначенных для управления предотвращением угрозы для n-го вида деятельности консолидированной организационной системы при условии

, при этом

,- data

about the set of warning scenarios designed to manage threat prevention for the nth activity of the consolidated organizational system, provided

, wherein

,

- данные об u2-ом предупреждающем сценарии, предназначенном для управления предотвращением угрозы для n-го вида деятельности консолидированной организационной системы, где u2 - данные о приоритете предупреждающего сценария, u1=1, 2, …, U_n-пред., при этом выполняется условиеWhere

- data on the u2-th warning scenario designed to manage threat prevention for the n-th activity of the consolidated organizational system, where u2 - data on the priority of the warning scenario, u1 = 1, 2, ..., U _n-prev ., while condition

9

9

9

9

и

- соответственно данные о прогнозируемых вероятностях для выбора предупреждающего сценария

и предупреждающего сценария

,

;Where

and

- respectively, data on the predicted probabilities for the selection of a warning scenario

and warning scenario

,

;

о числе плановых сценариях, предназначенных для управления плановой n-го вида деятельностью консолидированной организационной системы;- data

the number of planned scenarios intended to manage the planned nth type of activity of the consolidated organizational system;

о множестве плановых сценариев, предназначенных для управления плановой n-го вида деятельностью консолидированной организационной системы при условии

, при этом

,- data

about the set of planned scenarios intended to manage the planned nth type of activity of the consolidated organizational system, provided

, wherein

,

- данные о u3-ом плановом сценарии, предназначенном для управления плановой n-го вида деятельностью консолидированной организационной системы, где u3-данные о приоритете планового сценария, u3=1, 2,…, U_n-план., при этом выполняется условие

9

,Where

- data on the u3th planning scenario intended for managing the planned nth type of activity of the consolidated organizational system, where u3-data on the priority of the planned scenario, u3 = 1, 2, ..., U _n-plan. , while the condition

9

,

и

- соответственно данные о прогнозируемых вероятностях для выбора предупреждающего сценария

и предупреждающего сценария

,

;Where

and

- respectively, data on the predicted probabilities for the selection of a warning scenario

and warning scenario

,

;

о числе критических сценариев, предназначенных для управления ликвидацией угрозы для n-го вида деятельности в m-ой организационной системе;- data

the number of critical scenarios designed to manage the elimination of threats to the nth activity in the m-th organizational system;

о множестве критических сценариев, предназначенных для управления ликвидацией угрозы для n-го вида деятельности в m-ой организационной системе при условии

, при этом

,- data

on the set of critical scenarios designed to manage the elimination of threats to the nth activity in the m-th organizational system, provided

, wherein

,

- данные о y1-ом критическом сценарии, предназначенном для управления ликвидацией угрозы для n-го вида деятельности в m-ой организационной системе,Where

- data on the y1th critical scenario designed to manage the elimination of threats to the n-th activity in the m-th organizational system,

where y1 is the critical scenario priority data,

, при этом выполняется условиеy1 = 1, 2, ...,

, while the condition

,

,

,

,

и

- соответственно данные о прогнозируемых вероятностях для выбора критического сценария

и критического сценария

,

;Where

and

- respectively, data on the predicted probabilities for the selection of a critical scenario

and critical scenario

,

;

о числе предупреждающих сценариев, предназначенных для управления предотвращением угрозы для n-го вида деятельности в m-ой организационной системе;- data

the number of warning scenarios designed to manage threat prevention for the nth activity in the m-th organizational system;

о множестве предупреждающих сценариев, предназначенных для управления предотвращением угрозы для n-го вида деятельности в m-ой организационной системе при условии

, при этом

,- data

about the set of warning scenarios designed to manage threat prevention for the nth activity in the m-th organizational system, provided

, wherein

,

- данные о y2-ом предупреждающем сценарии, предназначенном для управления предотвращением угрозы для n-го вида деятельности в m-ой организационной системе,Where

- data on the y2-th warning scenario designed to manage threat prevention for the nth activity in the m-th organizational system,

where y2 is the priority data of the warning scenario,

, при этом выполняется условиеy2 = 1, 2, ...,

, while the condition

и

- соответственно данные о прогнозируемых вероятностях для выбора предупреждающего сценария

и предупреждающего сценария

,

;Where

and

- respectively, data on the predicted probabilities for the selection of a warning scenario

and warning scenario

,

;

о числе плановых сценариях, предназначенных для управления плановой n-го вида деятельностью в m-ой организационной системе;- data

on the number of planned scenarios designed to manage the planned nth kind of activity in the m-th organizational system;

о множестве плановых сценариев, предназначенных для управления плановой n-го вида деятельностью в m-ой организационной системе при условии

, при этом

- data

about the set of planned scenarios designed to manage the planned nth type of activity in the m-th organizational system, provided

, wherein

- данные о y3-ом плановом сценарии, предназначенном для управления плановой n-го вида деятельностью в m-ой организационной системе,Where

- data on the y3-th planning scenario intended for managing the planned nth kind of activity in the m-th organizational system,

where y3 - data on the priority of the planned scenario,

, при этом выполняется условиеy3 = 1, 2, ...,

, while the condition

и

- соответственно данные о прогнозируемых вероятностях для выбора планового сценария

и планового сценария

,

.Where

and

- accordingly, the data on the predicted probabilities for choosing a planned scenario

and planned scenario

,

.

The management script data listed above is stored in a data storage system, periodically audited, and updated. New data on management scenarios are being developed and placed in a storage system for auditing the activities of organizational systems.

The development of new data on management scenarios is carried out, at least in the following cases:

- If, as a result of the analysis of data on the performance of the organizational system in the data storage system, there is no data on the management scenario corresponding to data on the existing situation in the considered time interval. Data about the situation is a collection of data on events, state of objects, about forces and means, data on other entities that affect the activities of organizational systems in the considered time interval.

- If, as a result of operations to verify the relevance of the data about the management scenario that has already been selected for execution, this data has been re-formed and, thereby, new data about the management scenario has been generated.

The essence of the technical solution is illustrated by drawings.

The following is a list of figures.

FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a system for managing the activities of organizational systems (OS).

FIG. 2 is a diagram of the control actions of a system for managing the activities of organizational systems on objects of influence (objects of observation).

FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of a data converter of a system for managing the activities of organizational systems.

FIG. 4 is a graph diagram of the control algorithm (GAW) of objects (robotic objects and other objects of observation) taking into account the results of checking the relevance of the data.

FIG. 5 - data transmission paths 1 (with video images, between the computer complex and the video system).

FIG. 6 - data transmission paths 2 (between a computer complex and information networks of organizational systems).

FIG. 7 - data transmission paths 3 (with countable indicators, between control means and computer complex).

FIG. 8 - data transmission paths 4 (with video images between controls and multimedia - a projector with a screen).

- о требуемом l-ом показателе состояния k-го объекта наблюдения, который оказывает влияние на n-ый вид деятельности, осуществляемой в m-ой организационной системе (подразделении).FIG. 9 is a graph diagram of algorithm 1 (data block formation

- about the required l-th state indicator of the k-th monitoring object, which affects the n-th type of activity carried out in the m-th organizational system (unit).

FIG. 10 is a graph diagram of algorithm 2 (the formation of a data block V _nmk is about the required state of the k-th monitoring object, which affects the n-th type of activity carried out in the m-th organizational system (unit).

FIG. 11 is a graph diagram of algorithm 3 (the formation of a data block S _nm is about the required state of the nth kind of activity carried out in the m-th organizational system (unit).

FIG. 12 is a graph diagram of algorithm 4 (formation of a data block D _n - about the required state of the nth type of activity of organizational systems).

FIG. 13 is a graph diagram of algorithm 5 (the formation of a data block D is about the required state of activity of organizational systems as a whole).

фактического l показателя k-го объекта наблюдения, который оказывает влияние на n-ый вид деятельности, осуществляемой в m-ой организационной системе (подразделении), от требуемых данных

).FIG. 14 is a graph diagram of algorithm 6 (generating data on the absolute value of the data deviation

the actual l indicator of the k-th observation object, which affects the n-th type of activity carried out in the m-th organizational system (unit), from the required data

)

FIG. 15 is a block diagram of a data storage system based on NAS technology.

FIG. 16 is a diagram of a configuration management process.

FIG. 17 is a diagram of a scanning process.

FIG. 18 is a diagram of an audit (inventory) process of infrastructure.

FIG. 19 is a device for collecting information.

FIG. 20 is a device for exchanging information.

FIG. 21 is a diagram of the mutual arrangement of a moving object and stationary objects, indicating a possible change in the direction of movement of the moving object.

FIG. 22 is a time chart with a change in the duration of the transmitted signals when moving a moving object from a stationary object.

FIG. 23 is a time chart with a change in the duration of the transmitted signals when a moving object approaches a stationary object.

FIG. 24 is a coding algorithm for a command to control a robotic object (fragment).

FIG. 25 is a decoding algorithm for a command to control a robotic object (fragment).

FIG. 26 is a timing chart for encoding a robot control command (example).

FIG. 27 is a timing chart for decoding a control command of a robotic object (example).

FIG. 28 - time diagrams of the functioning of the management system of organizational systems (example).

FIG. 29 - time diagrams of the functioning of the prototype of the system for managing the activities of organizational systems (example).

Below is a brief description of the drawings with explanations of what is shown on them.

In FIG. 1 shows a structural diagram of a system for managing the activities of organizational systems (units of the organizational system) 1 - M, which shows:

- 1 - analytical center, which contains:

- 1.1 - computer complex;

- 1.2 - activity audit data storage system (data storage system);

- 1.3 - a set of audit tools;

- 1.4 - a set of modeling tools;

- 2 - the center of objective control, which contains:

- 2.2.1 - computer network;

- 2.2.2 - multimedia - a projector with a screen;

- 2.3.1 - video system;

- 2.3.2 - computer video system settings.

- 3.1-3.K - means of control;

- 4.1-4.K - means of two-way communication;

- 5 - data converter;

- 6.1-6.R - communication facilities;

- 7.1-7.R - means of encoding,

- 8 - information network of the management system of organizational systems;

and 2.2 - a working room and 2.3 - a situational room.

The above blocks of the OS activity management system are connected as follows:

- the first inputs and outputs of the information network 8 are connected respectively to the first output and input of the computer complex 1.1, the second output and input of which are connected respectively to the first input and output of the complex 1.3 audit tools, the second and third inputs and outputs of which are connected respectively with the tenth output and input information network 8 and with a second output and input of the complex 1.4 of modeling tools, the first output and input of which are connected respectively to the second input and output of the activity audit data storage system 1.2 and organizational systems, the first input and output of which are connected respectively with the second output and input of the information network 8;

- the third input and output of the information network 8 are connected respectively to the second output and input of the video system 2.3.1, the first output and input of which are connected respectively to the first input and output of the computer 2.3.2 video system settings, the second input and output of which are connected respectively to the fifth output and the input of the information network 8, the fourth and sixth outputs and inputs of which are connected respectively to the input and output of the computer network 2.2.1 and to the input and output of the multi-media projector 2.2.2 with a screen;

- the seventh input and outputs of the information network 8 are connected respectively to the first outputs and inputs of the telecommunications network, the second outputs and inputs of which are connected respectively to the inputs and outputs of the information networks of organizational systems (organizational system units) 1-M;

- the eighth inputs and outputs of the information network 8 are connected each, respectively, with the second output and input of one of the communication means 4.1-4.K (two-way communication means), the first outputs and inputs of which are connected respectively with the linear inputs and outputs of the control means 3.1-3.K over the objects of observation;

- the ninth inputs and outputs of the information network 8 are connected respectively to the first output and input of the data converter 5, the second outputs and inputs of which are connected each each with the first input and output of one of the means 6.1-6.R for communication of robotic objects, the second input and output of each of which are connected respectively to the linear output and input of one of the means 7.1-7.R coding of robotic objects.

In FIG. Figure 2 shows a diagram of the directions of control actions (control commands) of the OS activity management system on monitoring objects that affect the OS activity.

In FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of a data converter 5 of an OS activity management system. The structure of the data Converter 5 includes:

- 5.1 - information coding complex;

- 5.2.1-5.2.R - communication facilities.

Wherein:

- the first input and output of the data converter 5 are respectively the first input and output of the information coding complex 5.1, the second inputs and outputs of which are each connected respectively to the first output and input of one of the communication means 5.2.1-5.2.R, the second output and input of each of which are respectively one of the second outputs and inputs of the data converter 5.

The management system of organizational systems is as follows.

In the initial state, in the computer complex 1.1, technological data is generated and stored, including data on the required indicators of the objects of observation. The list of data is given above in the section "Description of the technical solution."

Means 3.1-3.K of control over observation objects collect data on actual indicators of observation objects represented by dimensionless numbers and / or units. The transfer of this data from the means 3.1-3.K control to the computer complex 1.1 is carried out using means 4.1-4.K communication and information network 8.

In the computer complex 1.1 is made:

- processing data on the required and actual indicators of the objects of observation;

- development of data on the actual conditions of objects of observation, on the actual state of activities and on the actual state of activities of organizational systems (their units) as a whole;

- an analysis of the effectiveness of organizational systems.

Depending on the results of the analysis of the effectiveness of activities in the computer complex 1.1:

- a choice is made from the data on control scenarios that are recorded in the data storage system 1.2, scenario data that can be directly used in this situation to control the object (s) of observation using a robotic object (s) and / or information network ( networks) of the organizational system (systems, their units);

- the selected data on the control scenario is transferred to the complex 1.3 audit tools to verify their relevance - conducting a targeted data audit.

The structure of the data on the control scenario includes the data necessary for the performance of work in accordance with this scenario - data on all entities necessary for the production of control actions on the objects of observation and for the control of robotic objects. At least this is data:

- about robotic objects that should perform actions on objects of observation and other objects (with automatic control), about objects of observation over which necessary actions should be taken (with automatic and automated control);

- to configure software, administer hardware and protect against dangerous software and hardware influences from the composition of tools that ensure the functioning of organizational systems (with automatic and automated control);

- on the forces and means of organizational systems required for the implementation of management scenarios (with automated control), as well as other data that are necessary to perform actions to eliminate threats of various kinds, to prevent them or to carry out planned work, including data on the forces of organizational systems involved in the work.

A targeted audit of data on the selected management scenario (for example, scenario S) is conducted to determine the reliability of this data.

In this case, using the example data about the selected control scenario S, the following actions are performed:

- Targeted audit of data on entities related to scenario S. These actions are performed on the basis of computer complex 1.1, data storage system 1.2, complex 1.3 audit tools and complex 1.4 modeling tools. At a target audit, actual data on entities related to scenario S is collected, a comparative analysis of these data with data on information models of these entities, stored in a complex of 1.4 modeling tools.

- If there are no changes in the data on scenario S, then the data on this scenario is transmitted to robotic objects and / or information networks of organizational systems to perform control actions on the objects to be monitored. Address data, data on control actions (control commands, tuning data, etc.) and other data necessary for the production of control actions are included in the data on the selected control scenario.

- In the event that changes are detected in the data for scenario S, the following actions are performed:

modernization of information models of entities related to scenario S;

reformation of scenario data S on the basis of modernized information models - generation of scenario data S ^M ;

transfer of data on the script S ^M for the production of control actions in robotic objects and / or in the information networks of organizational systems.

In FIG. Figure 4 shows a graph diagram of the functioning algorithm of the management system of organizational systems, taking into account actions to verify the relevance of data on the selected management scenario. This graph illustrates the above steps.

To exchange data using the information network 8, the telecommunication network of organizational systems and communications, the following types of data transmission paths (information paths) are formed:

- data transmission paths with video images between computing complex 1.1 and video system 2.3.1 (Fig. 5);

- data transmission paths between computing complex 1.1 and information networks of organizational systems (Fig. 6);

- data transmission paths with quantifiable indicators, between means 3.1-3.K of control over objects of observation and computing complex 1.1 (Fig. 7);

- data transmission paths with video images between means 3.1-3.K of control over objects of observation and a multimedia projector 2.2.2 with a screen (Fig. 8).

The implementation of computer complex 1.1, complex 1.4 of modeling tools and video systems 2.3.1 with a computer 2.3.2, the video system settings can be performed on the basis of well-known industrial hardware and software for computer technology and video. In FIG. 9 - FIG. Figure 14 shows examples of graph diagrams of algorithms (GAW), which reflect the logic of actions of the claimed technical solution and show the possibility of their implementation using simple operations in the above blocks of the system for managing the activities of organizational systems.

By analogy with the graph diagrams of the algorithms shown in FIG. 9 - FIG. 14, graph diagrams of algorithms are constructed to convert other data of the claimed technical solution, shown in the table below.

The above examples of the implementation of the proposed technical solution relate, first of all, to the processing of control data on the indicators of the objects of observation represented by dimensionless numbers and numbers in various units of measurement: measuring the transmission time of signals, their delays, calendar time, atmospheric pressure, temperature, liquid density , metal, distance, etc.

Other examples show the possibility of implementing the claimed technical solution in other areas of presentation of indicators of observed objects.

So, in [5], the technology of processing control data on indicators of ground and surface observation objects is considered. These data are transmitted for analysis in real time from sources of generalized information for situational centers of information and telecommunication systems. The sources of generalized information themselves operate on the basis of information from technical means of observation.

In [6], geographic information systems are considered that provide various tools for working with spatial information, allowing it to be processed digitally and visualized on monitors and video systems.

Implementation of the audit data storage system 1.2 of the organizational system that is part of the control center can be performed on the basis of any of the known technologies for constructing such systems, for example, on the basis of NAS technology (network storage subsystems, Network Attached Storage).

NAS technology, presented in [7], is developing as an alternative to universal servers that have many functions (printing, applications, fax server, email, etc.). In contrast, NAS devices perform only one function - the file server. In FIG. 15 shows the structure of a data storage system based on NAS technology.

NASs connect to the local network and access data for an unlimited number of heterogeneous clients (clients with different operating systems) or other servers. Currently, almost all NAS devices are focused on use in Ethernet networks (Fast Ethernet, Gigabit Ethernet) based on TCP / IP protocols. Access to NAS devices is made using special file access protocols. The most common file access protocols are CIFS, NFS and DAFS. Inside these servers are specialized OSs such as MS Windows Storage Server.

At present, NAS solutions such as Power Vault NF100 / 5 00/600, built on the basis of Dell's massive 1 and 2 processor servers, are optimized for the rapid deployment of NAS services. They allow you to create file storage up to 10 TB (PowerVault NF600) using SATA or SAS disks, and connecting this server to a local network. There are also more high-performance integrated solutions, for example, PowerVault NX 1950, accommodating 15 disks and expandable to 45 by connecting additional MD1000 disk shelves.

The generation, storage and use of data in a set of 1.3 audit tools, in a set of 1.4 modeling tools and in a storage system 1.2 of audit data of the organizational system can be performed, for example, on the basis of industrially produced specialized programs, for example, the Atrium CMDB Navy program [8] . As a logical basis for data preparation, the configuration management process for the database of configuration units (BDEC) (Fig. 16), the scanning process (Fig. 17), and the infrastructure audit (inventory) process (Fig. 18) can be applied. A description of these processes is given in [9].

The implementation of information network 8, communication tools 4.1-4.K and control tools 3.1-3.K over monitoring objects in a controlled space can be performed on the basis of well-known technical solutions, examples of which are given below.

1. A device for collecting information [10] (Fig. 19).

This device implements a method of monitoring indicators of timely delivery of information. Preparation of the device is carried out by administering the settings and control units (using the information input, mode inputs and settings input). As a result, the system implements a plan of interaction between the elements of the system and adjusts their functionality. The device operates as follows. Information is collected from control points, for example, at one point the interval of employment of one resource is measured. Polling blocks provide the necessary information management blocks, data samples are entered and stored in drives. There is an opportunity to analyze this data using a server, an automated control system (in our case, using the computer complex 1.1).

2. Device for the exchange of information [11] (Fig. 20).

This device provides the possibility of the formation (destruction and / or switching) of data transmission paths at predetermined points in time. Providing such an opportunity allows you to automate the processes of information exchange between computer complex 1.1, information networks of organizational systems (units), means 4.1-4.K two-way communication. A device for exchanging information works as follows. In the initial state, the following information is recorded:

- in block 1 of the memory of inputs and outputs are recorded the numbers of inputs / outputs of the first switching unit participating in the planned sessions;

- in block 2 of the memory of inputs and outputs are recorded the numbers of inputs / outputs of the second switching unit participating in the planned communication sessions. Recording is carried out in conjunction with the corresponding inputs / outputs of the first switching unit;

- time stamps T _{1 of the} beginning of sessions are recorded in the memory block of the beginning of the session, in relation to the corresponding pairs of inputs and outputs of the first and second switching units;

- the time stamp T _{2 of the} end of the sessions is recorded in the memory block of the end of the session, in conjunction with the corresponding pairs of inputs / outputs of the first and second switching units.

Recording is made from the corresponding installation inputs, and initially the memory is reset, then information is recorded.

The inputs / outputs of the server complexes (personal computers) involved in the exchange processes in various sessions are connected to the inputs / outputs of the switching units.

The state counter and trigger are set to zero states by applying a pulse to their trigger inputs.

Under the influence of the zero combination arriving at the address inputs of all memory blocks, the following connections are made:

- the input / output of the first switching unit, which is planned to participate in the first session, is connected to the first output / input of the key unit;

- the input / output of the second switching unit, which is planned to participate in the first session, is connected to the second output / input of the key unit;

- at the first input of the timer, the start of the session receives the time stamp T _{1 the} beginning of the first session. The second input of the session start timer receives current time signals from the state counter;

- at the first input of the timer, the end of the session receives the time stamp T _{2 the} end of the first session. The second input of the session end timer receives the current time signals from the state counter.

Session start and end timers change their state under the influence of pulses from a clock generator.

If the current time mark coincides with the T ₁ time stamp of the start of the first session, an impulse appears at the output of the session start timer, which flips the trigger. The trigger includes a key block and its first input and output are connected to its second output and input. This ensures the exchange of packets of information signals between server systems (personal computers) participating in the first session.

If the current time mark coincides with the mark T _{2 of} the end time of the first session, an impulse appears at the output of the end session timer. This pulse throws the trigger again, as a result of which: - the connection of the first input and output with the second output and input of the key block is broken;

- the first input is connected to the first output, the second input is connected to the second output, forming loops. This stops the exchange of data packets between server systems (personal computers) participating in the first session;

- the state counter is set to the next state in which the exchange device is preparing for the second session.

Similarly, all scheduled sessions go through. Then, after the timers pass the maximum values, the processes are repeated.

3. A method of transmitting discrete signals to a moving object [12]. In FIG. 21 - FIG. 23 shows a diagram and diagrams related to this method.

The figures indicate:

L is the distance over which the moving object is moving;

V is the speed of the moving object;

t _cp is the initial duration of information signals;

T - the period of following information signals;

T _ISM - the period of change in the duration of information signals;

t _min - the value by which the duration of the information signals changes through the period T _ISM ;

t ₀ - the moment of the beginning of information signals transmission.

This method of transmitting information signals to a moving object provides increased noise immunity of the functioning of the data transmission path with moving objects and is as follows.

At a stationary facility:

- generate information signals with an initial duration of t _cp and a repetition period T. The duration of t _{cp of} information signals is set in accordance with the middle of the path along which the moving object moves, the signals are modulated and emitted;

- in the case of moving the moving object from the stationary, the duration of the signals transmitted between them over time increases (Fig. 22) by the value of t _min through the periods T _ISM defined by the following relation:

- in the case of approaching a moving object to a stationary one, the duration of the signals transmitted between them over time decreases (Fig. 23) also by t _min through the same periods T _ISM defined by relation (1);

- change (decrease or increase) in duration stops after the time t = L / V.

At a moving object, signals are received and demodulated.

Changing the duration of the signals allows maintaining a constant power at the receiver input, which increases the noise immunity of the information path. An increase in noise immunity is achieved by increasing the reception time for analyzing the presence of an information signal (when moving a moving object).

The data Converter 5 (Fig. 3) provides the ability to transmit data about control scenarios in robotic objects sequentially:

- along the internal information path - from the computer complex 1.1 through the information network 8 to the complex 5.1 of encoding information and then to the communication means 5.2.1-52.R;

- from means 5.2.1-5.2.R of communication to robotic objects (sequentially - to means 6.1-6.R of communication, means of coding 7.1-7.R and further to the control system of a robotic object for producing control actions).

The data on the control scenario contains control commands intended for their execution by robotic objects. According to the adopted control command, a robotic object - a robot or an automatic (robotic) system - performs actions on the object (objects) of observation or on other objects according to a recorded (built-in) program corresponding to the received control command. Moreover, the objects of observation are such entities, tangible and intangible objects of organizational systems and the external environment, which affect the activities of organizational systems (their units).

The data initiating actions for the management of robotic objects are actual data on the effectiveness of the organizational system. These data are generated in computer complex 1.1, the operation of which is described above.

In FIG. 24 - FIG. 27 is a diagram of algorithms and timing diagrams explaining the processes of generating and transmitting data about a control scenario from complex 5.1 of encoding information to robotic objects, receiving complex 5.1 and processing control information (data) coming from robotic objects. Moreover, the data on the control scenario includes at least:

- data on the robotic objects that you want to use to perform actions, for example, index codes -

- control commands (data on control commands, for example, their codes) to robotic objects, indicating the actions to be performed and the objects in relation to which these actions should be carried out.

Data on the robotic objects of the organizational system that you want to use to perform actions (addresses, indices or codes) are transmitted via the internal information path from computer complex 1.1 through information network 8 to complex 5.1 of information encoding.

Complex 5.1 encoding information (Fig. 3) performs the following functions when encoding a control command:

- receives data from the computer complex 1.1 about the control script and stores them - at least data about the address (code, index) of the robotic object and the control command (for example, in the form of their binary codes);

- determines, at the address (index) of the corresponding robotic object, a means of communication designed to communicate with the robotic object specified in the address, for example, means 5.2.1 of communication;

- encodes the received information — the control command from the composition of the scenario data by generating a single signal corresponding to this command — the encoding start signal (Fig. 24, Fig. 26), and this signal makes it possible to create a copy of the corresponding control command in the robotic object;

- transmits the generated coding start signal to a communication means, for example, communication means 5.2.1, which receives this signal and transmits it through a communication channel, for example, in the optical wavelength range, to a robotic object (for example, object 1), in which 7.1 encoding, a copy of the control command corresponding to this signal is generated.

The information coding complex 5.1 performs the following functions when decoding the coding start signal received from a robotic object:

- receives from the communication means (for example, communication means 5.2.1) a signal received by this means from the communication channel and transmitted earlier to the communication channel from the communication means of a robotic object (for example, object 1), and this signal is related to the control information code generated in a robotic object and characterizing the execution or non-execution of a control command;

- decodes the received coding start signal by generating an information code corresponding to this signal, which is a copy of the control information code generated in the robotic object (Fig. 25, Fig. 27);

- determines by the index of the means of communication (for example, means 5.2.1 of communication) the address of the robotic means (for example, object 1) from which the coding start signal was transmitted;

- transmits data on the address of the robotic means and the control information received from it to the computer complex 1.1.

Computing complex 1.1 receives these data, stores and processes them in accordance with the algorithm for processing data received from monitoring tools of monitoring objects (actual data). Then it provides the transfer of this data to the center 2 of the objective control for display on the screens of computers, multimedia projectors and video systems.

Means 6.1-6.R of communication of robotic objects operate similarly to means 5.2.1-5.2.R of communication of data converter 5. As these means, essentially any known means of communication can be used, depending on the channels used to communicate the data converter 5 with the means of communication of robotic objects.

Means 7.1-7.R of coding of robotic objects operate similarly to the complex of 5.1 coding of information, except that they do not need to implement algorithms for determining the addresses of objects of observation and the choice of data transmission routes.

Known and technical solutions for the construction of control systems for robotic objects (robots and systems), for example, [13].

Thus, the implementation of actions in accordance with the proposed technical solution, as can be seen from those shown in FIG. 26 and FIG. 27 time charts, provides:

- covert transmission without distortion of control commands from the data converter 5 to robotic objects;

- covert transmission without distortion of control information from robotic objects, including their reaction to control commands, to data converter 5.

Moreover, in communication channels in both directions, only one unit signal is transmitted - the coding start signal. This is achieved using:

- synchronized sequences of clock pulses in the data Converter 5, in the means of communication 6.1-6.R and means 7.1-7.R encoding robotic objects, the equality of their parameters (Fig. 27):

- synchronized sequences of coding start signals in the data converter 5 and in the communication means 6.1-6.R and the encoding means 7.1-7.R of robotic objects, by the equality of their parameters (Fig. 27):

Synchronization of sequences of clock pulses can be provided using an external system, for example, the GLONASS system. In this case, the frequency of arrival of synchronizing signals is determined taking into account the stability indicators of communication channels, the duration of clock pulses and their periods.

The sequence of the session start signals in the data converter 5 and in the communication means 6.1-6.R and the encoding means 7.1-7.R of the robotic systems are generated on the basis of clock pulses. Therefore, additional tools to synchronize these sequences are not required.

The implementation of the complex 5.1 encoding information can be carried out on the basis of known computing means, by software execution of the above algorithms for encoding and decoding information (Fig. 24 and Fig. 25). In this case, only known simple arithmetic and logical operations are used. For example, in a software implementation, the following restrictive operations may be performed:

- information cannot be received in binary code containing only ones or only zeros;

- the information received from the computer complex and the control information are reset after transmitting the coding start signal to the communication medium;

- reception of new information from the computer complex is performed if the transmission of the coding start signal to the communication medium, due to the received previous information, has already been made, and the generated control information has been reset;

- ignoring the encoding of the generated coding start signals if the previously received information and the generated control information are not reset; as a result, the receipt of these signals does not initiate false actions to generate new control information;

- ignoring, when decoding the generated coding start signals, if the previously generated control information is not reset; as a result, the receipt of these signals does not initiate false actions to generate new control information;

- the number of clock pulses arriving in each of the periods of arrival of the coding start signals should be greater than the maximum possible decimal code generated by transcoding the binary code of the information coming from the computing complex.

Thus, the implementation of the data converter 5 and the proposed technical solution as a whole can be performed on the basis of well-known industrial hardware and software of computer technology and communications.

The system for managing the activities of organizational systems, along with providing an automatic control mode for monitoring objects, provides an automated control mode. This mode is used if there are no control scenarios required for the current situation in the data storage system 1.2. In such cases, after performing operations to analyze the performance of organizational systems in computer complex 1.1, the data on the results of this analysis, the required and actual data on the status of the objects of observation and robotic objects, the status of the activities of organizational systems are transferred to the following blocks of the management system of the activities of organizational systems:

- to computers connected to a computer network 2.2.1

- and / or multimedia projector screens 2.2.2;

- and / or to the video system 2.3.1.

In these blocks, the received data on the scenarios are displayed and submitted for consideration to the management entities that carry out their activities:

- in the working room 2.2, equipped with a computer network 2.2.1 and multimedia - a 2.2.2 projector with a screen;

- in the situation room 2.3, equipped with a video system 2.3.1 and a computer 2.3.2 settings of the video system.

Based on the actions of management entities on the above data produced using the blocks of the system for managing the activities of organizational systems (Fig. 1 - Fig. 3), it is carried out:

- development of data on possible management scenarios corresponding to the situation prevailing by this time in relation to the activities of organizational systems;

- the choice of data on these scenarios, data on the control scenario, which is most in demand in the current situation (for example, which satisfies the requirement to minimize execution time with existing forces and means);

- the selected data on the control scenario is transferred to the complex 1.3 audit tools to verify their relevance - conduct a targeted audit of the data and then, as described above.

The positive effect of the application of the management system of organizational systems in various areas of public administration and sectors of the economy is:

- in increasing the reliability of management scenarios and, as a result,

- to reduce the time to achieve the management goal while preventing threats to organizational systems of various levels of the hierarchy, while minimizing the negative consequences of already implemented threats and during the performance of planned work.

In FIG. 28 and in FIG. 29 shows the timing diagrams of the functioning, respectively, of the proposed system for managing the activities of organizational systems and prototype [4]. The diagrams clearly show the positive effect of the industrial application of the claimed technical solution, in terms of reducing the time to achieve the management goal.

Information sources

1. RU 28927 U1, G05B 19/00, publ. 04/20/2003.

2. RU 118092 U1, G08G 5/00, publ. 07/10/2012, bull. No. 19.

3. RU 140887 U1, G05B 19/00, publ. 05/20/2014, bull. Number 14.

4. RU 127493 U1, G05B 19/00, publ. 04/27/2013, bull. No. 12.

Additional sources

5. “Information technology for monitoring the state based on the collection of information from technical surveillance tools. // Collection of articles "Methods of construction and technology of functioning of situational centers" - M .: IPI RAS, 2011, p. 124-135.

6. "The use of geographic information technology as part of a situational center." // Collection of articles "Methods of construction and technology of functioning of situational centers" - M .: IPI RAS, 2011, p. 89-111.

7. "The main storage systems and their features." // http://www.anti-malware.ru/data_storage_technologies_review, publ. 03/30/2009.

8. "Navy Atrium". // http://www.bmc.com/products/atrium/atrium.html.

9. "Situational centers: information - processes - organization." // Telecommunications, 2011, No. 6, p. 42-46.

10. SU 1742834 A1, cl. H04M 3/22, publ. 06/23/92 in bull. Number 23.

11. SU 1821802 A1, cl. G06F 13/00, publ. 06/15/93 in bull. Number 22.

12. SU 1769367 A1, cl. HB04 7/26, publ. 10/15/92 in bull. No. 38.

13. Interactive control system of a robotic system // RU 80050 U1, cl. G09B 9/00 (2006.01), publ. 01/20/2009 in bull. Number 2

Claims (2)

1. A system for managing the activities of organizational systems, characterized in that they contain robotic objects, monitoring objects that affect the activities of organizational systems, information networks and use a single telecommunication network for data transfer,
containing an analytical center, an objective control center, monitoring facilities for monitoring objects and communication tools for monitoring objects, the analytical center contains a computer complex and a storage system for audit data of organizational systems, the objective monitoring center contains computers connected to a computer network, a multimedia projector with a screen, a video system and a computer settings of the video system, the first output and input of the video system being connected respectively to the first input and output of the computer and video, and the first outputs and inputs of communication objects of observation are respectively connected to the line-level inputs and outputs, control devices monitored objects,
characterized in that it contains an information network, a data converter, means of communication of robotic objects and means of encoding robotic objects, the analytical center contains a set of audit tools and a set of modeling tools, a data converter contains a set of encoding information and means of communication, while the first inputs and outputs of the information network connected respectively to the first output and input of the computing complex, the second output and input of which are connected respectively to the first inputs the house and the output of the complex of audit tools, the second and third inputs and outputs of which are connected respectively to the tenth output and input of the information network and the second output and input of the complex of modeling tools, the first output and input of which are connected respectively with the second input and output of the storage system of audit data organizational systems, the first input and output of which are connected respectively to the second output and input of the information network, the third input and output of which are connected respectively to the second output m and the input of the video system; the second input and output of the video setup computer are connected respectively to the fifth output and input of the information network, the fourth, sixth, seventh, eighth and ninth outputs and inputs of which are connected respectively to the input and output of the computer network, with the input and output of the multimedia projector with a screen, with the first input and an output of a telecommunication network, with second inputs and outputs of the communication facilities of the monitoring objects and with the first input and output of a data converter, the second outputs and inputs of which are connected respectively each second with the first input and output of one of the means of communication of robotic objects, the second input and output of each of which are connected respectively with a linear output and input of one of the means of encoding robotic objects. 2. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that the data converter comprises an information encoding complex and communication means, wherein the first input and output of the data converter are, respectively, the first input and output of the information encoding complex, the second inputs and outputs of which are each connected respectively to the first the output and input of one of the means of communication, the second output and input of each of which are respectively one of the second outputs and inputs of the data converter.

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