RU2760902C1 - Сплав на основе урана (варианты) - Google Patents
Сплав на основе урана (варианты) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2760902C1 RU2760902C1 RU2021113397A RU2021113397A RU2760902C1 RU 2760902 C1 RU2760902 C1 RU 2760902C1 RU 2021113397 A RU2021113397 A RU 2021113397A RU 2021113397 A RU2021113397 A RU 2021113397A RU 2760902 C1 RU2760902 C1 RU 2760902C1
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- uranium
- alloy
- melting
- silicon
- aluminum
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 117
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 117
- 229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N uranium(0) Chemical compound [U] JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 50
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 50
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 26
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003758 nuclear fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005025 nuclear technology Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- OOAWCECZEHPMBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);uranium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[U+4] OOAWCECZEHPMBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- FCTBKIHDJGHPPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N uranium dioxide Inorganic materials O=[U]=O FCTBKIHDJGHPPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910021332 silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 7
- FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicide(4-) Chemical compound [Si-4] FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910000711 U alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- FSVQVLHGIXXZGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Si].[U] Chemical compound [Si].[U] FSVQVLHGIXXZGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910000676 Si alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910002796 Si–Al Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011195 cermet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004455 differential thermal analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- KTEXACXVPZFITO-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum uranium Chemical compound [Mo].[U] KTEXACXVPZFITO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011824 nuclear material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102200052313 rs9282831 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001182 Mo alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001295 No alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001093 Zr alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CZBGCSZGIMINPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Rh].[W] Chemical compound [Rh].[W] CZBGCSZGIMINPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012300 argon atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009690 centrifugal atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000765 intermetallic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JKQOBWVOAYFWKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum trioxide Chemical compound O=[Mo](=O)=O JKQOBWVOAYFWKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- JFALSRSLKYAFGM-OIOBTWANSA-N uranium-235 Chemical compound [235U] JFALSRSLKYAFGM-OIOBTWANSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C43/00—Alloys containing radioactive materials
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C3/00—Reactor fuel elements and their assemblies; Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel elements
- G21C3/42—Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel
- G21C3/58—Solid reactor fuel Pellets made of fissile material
- G21C3/60—Metallic fuel; Intermetallic dispersions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2021113397A RU2760902C1 (ru) | 2021-05-11 | 2021-05-11 | Сплав на основе урана (варианты) |
| KR1020237037261A KR20240015064A (ko) | 2021-05-11 | 2022-05-05 | 우라늄-기반 합금 (변형) |
| CN202280032950.5A CN117280066A (zh) | 2021-05-11 | 2022-05-05 | 铀基合金(变体) |
| PCT/RU2022/000153 WO2022240311A1 (ru) | 2021-05-11 | 2022-05-05 | Сплав на основе урана (варианты) |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2021113397A RU2760902C1 (ru) | 2021-05-11 | 2021-05-11 | Сплав на основе урана (варианты) |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2760902C1 true RU2760902C1 (ru) | 2021-12-01 |
Family
ID=79174484
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2021113397A RU2760902C1 (ru) | 2021-05-11 | 2021-05-11 | Сплав на основе урана (варианты) |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR20240015064A (zh) |
| CN (1) | CN117280066A (zh) |
| RU (1) | RU2760902C1 (zh) |
| WO (1) | WO2022240311A1 (zh) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1332984A (fr) * | 1961-09-01 | 1963-07-19 | Nukem Gmbh | Alliages d'uranium et combustibles nucléaires contenant lesdits alliages |
| US3170788A (en) * | 1962-07-16 | 1965-02-23 | Martin H Binstock | Uranium base alloy |
| US3717454A (en) * | 1969-06-16 | 1973-02-20 | Ca Atomic Energy Ltd | Uranium-base alloys |
| US4023992A (en) * | 1973-06-28 | 1977-05-17 | Atomic Energy Of Canada Limited | Uranium-base alloys |
| US20020050335A1 (en) * | 2000-10-31 | 2002-05-02 | Korea Atomic Energy Research | Fabrication process of uranium foil having fine grains solidified rapidly from melt using cooling roll, and the fabrication apparatus |
| RU2193242C2 (ru) * | 2000-12-18 | 2002-11-20 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт неорганических материалов им. академика А.А.Бочвара" | Таблетка ядерного топлива |
| RU2376665C2 (ru) * | 2007-12-27 | 2009-12-20 | Открытое акционерное общество "ТВЭЛ" | Таблетка ядерного топлива высокого выгорания и способ ее изготовления (варианты) |
-
2021
- 2021-05-11 RU RU2021113397A patent/RU2760902C1/ru active
-
2022
- 2022-05-05 KR KR1020237037261A patent/KR20240015064A/ko unknown
- 2022-05-05 WO PCT/RU2022/000153 patent/WO2022240311A1/ru active Application Filing
- 2022-05-05 CN CN202280032950.5A patent/CN117280066A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1332984A (fr) * | 1961-09-01 | 1963-07-19 | Nukem Gmbh | Alliages d'uranium et combustibles nucléaires contenant lesdits alliages |
| US3170788A (en) * | 1962-07-16 | 1965-02-23 | Martin H Binstock | Uranium base alloy |
| US3717454A (en) * | 1969-06-16 | 1973-02-20 | Ca Atomic Energy Ltd | Uranium-base alloys |
| US4023992A (en) * | 1973-06-28 | 1977-05-17 | Atomic Energy Of Canada Limited | Uranium-base alloys |
| US20020050335A1 (en) * | 2000-10-31 | 2002-05-02 | Korea Atomic Energy Research | Fabrication process of uranium foil having fine grains solidified rapidly from melt using cooling roll, and the fabrication apparatus |
| RU2193242C2 (ru) * | 2000-12-18 | 2002-11-20 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт неорганических материалов им. академика А.А.Бочвара" | Таблетка ядерного топлива |
| RU2376665C2 (ru) * | 2007-12-27 | 2009-12-20 | Открытое акционерное общество "ТВЭЛ" | Таблетка ядерного топлива высокого выгорания и способ ее изготовления (варианты) |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20240015064A (ko) | 2024-02-02 |
| CN117280066A (zh) | 2023-12-22 |
| WO2022240311A1 (ru) | 2022-11-17 |
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