RU2752051C1 - Device for performing inhalation procedures in agricultural animals - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: veterinary medicine.

SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of veterinary medicine, namely to a device for carrying out inhalation procedures in farm animals. The device includes housing and a fixing system. The body is made of polytrifluorochlorethylene and contains an inlet tube coming from a gas mixture source and an outlet tube leading to a gas utilizer or recirculator, lugs for fastening the fixation system and a rim for installing a sealing gasket, while the fixation system is made of canvas straps and a locking bracket for fixation on an animal.

EFFECT: invention increases the service life of the device, as well as securely fixes it on the animal.

1 cl, 4 dwg

Description

Technology area

The invention relates to the field of veterinary medicine, namely to devices for carrying out inhalation procedures for farm animals with gas mixtures, aerosols and other similar means.

State of the art

A device is known, an inhalation bag-bag for cattle and horses, containing a bag, an occipital fixation strap with two carabiners, metal rings and straps for attaching a bag-bag (see US Pat. RF 2481082 C1 IPC A61D, publ. 05/10/2013) ...

Its main disadvantage is the complete lack of tightness, as well as the inability to use any drugs in gas or aerosol forms. Also, the leakage of the device prevents accurate dosing of the drugs used in the above aggregate states.

The closest in technical essence and the achieved result to the claimed device is an inhalation mask containing a rigid body with a base and a top, a mixing chamber, a locking device, a control lever, pipelines for supplying liquid or gas (see USSR Pat. No. 1621943 A1 A61M 15/00 , publ. 23.01.1991).

The main disadvantage of the prototype is the excessive labor intensity in the manufacture and use of materials that are unstable to some gaseous media.

Disclosure of invention

The objective of the present invention is to develop a device for carrying out inhalation procedures for farm animals. The design of the device provides for the removal of the waste / excess gas mixture into a suitable utilizer / recirculator.

The technical result of this invention is the creation of a device for carrying out inhalation procedures in farm animals, in a case made of polytrifluorochlorethylene, which greatly increases the service life of the device, as well as with a fixation system that is easy to manufacture and allows you to securely hold on to the animal.

The technical result is achieved using a device for carrying out inhalation procedures in farm animals, containing a housing and a fixation system, moreover, the housing is made of polytrifluorochlorethylene and has such elements as an inlet tube coming from the source of the gas mixture, and an outlet tube leading to a utilizer / recirculator , lugs for fastening the fixation system, a rim for installing a sealing gasket and a sealing gasket, while the fastening system is made of canvas straps and a locking bracket for fixing on the animal.

Brief Description of Drawings

FIG. 1. A device for carrying out inhalation procedures in farm animals, side view

FIG. 2. A device for carrying out inhalation procedures in farm animals. Canvas straps with mounting bracket (top) mounted on the device (bottom).

FIG. 3. Device for carrying out inhalation procedures in farm animals, cross section.

FIG. 4. Device for carrying out inhalation procedures in farm animals, connection diagram.

Implementation of the invention

The device for carrying out inhalation procedures in farm animals contains a housing 1 made of polytrifluorochlorethylene, which includes such elements as eyes 2 necessary for fixing the canvas straps 3 with a locking bracket 4, inlet 5 and outlet tubes 6 required for supplying the gas mixture used and removal of waste gas volumes, rim 7 for installing a sealing gasket 8; the inlet pipe 5 is connected to the supply breathing hose 9 coming from the source of the gas mixture 10, and the outlet breathing hose 11 is connected to the outlet pipe 6 and leads to the waste heat exchanger / recirculator 12 of the spent gas mixture.

The manufacture of a device for carrying out inhalation procedures in farm animals consists of 3 stages: virtual 3D prototyping, printing the model on a layer-by-layer printing machine (3D printer) and assembly. Virtual prototyping is carried out according to the available measurements in professional free and open source software for creating three-dimensional computer graphics Blender, version 2.83.5. The assembly is carried out in the following way: tarpaulin straps 3 with a locking bracket 4 on one of the straps are attached to the lugs 2 in the housing 1, a sealing gasket 8 is installed on the inner surface of the rim 7.

The device for carrying out inhalation procedures in farm animals is operated as follows: put on the animal, stretched side down, canvas straps 3 are wound behind the ears of the animal, where they are fixed to each other with a locking bracket 4. Gas mixtures are supplied by connecting the supply breathing hose 9 coming from the source of the gas mixture, to the inlet tube 5 installed on the housing 1 with the lugs 2 of the device for carrying out inhalation procedures. For sealing, a sealing gasket 8 is installed in the rim 7. The removal of gases is carried out through the breathing hose 11 attached to the outlet pipe 6 and leading to the corresponding gas utilizer 12.

The proposed invention has the following advantages in comparison with the prototype and other known technical solutions.

- body made of polytrifluorochlorethylene, which prolongs the service life of the device;

- simplicity and speed of manufacturing even complex geometric elements of the device, as well as reducing material consumption, due to layer-by-layer application of raw materials during manufacturing;

- firm fixation on the animal with a minimum number of fasteners.

Claims (1)

A device for carrying out inhalation procedures in farm animals, including a housing and a fixation system, characterized in that the housing is made of polytrifluorochlorethylene and contains an inlet tube coming from a gas mixture source and an outlet pipe leading to a gas mixture utilizer or recirculator, lugs for fastening the system fixation, a rim for installing a sealing gasket, while the fixation system is made of canvas straps and a locking bracket for fixing on the animal.

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