RU2730090C2 - Способ и система сжижения сырьевого потока природного газа - Google Patents

Способ и система сжижения сырьевого потока природного газа Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2730090C2
RU2730090C2 RU2018136794A RU2018136794A RU2730090C2 RU 2730090 C2 RU2730090 C2 RU 2730090C2 RU 2018136794 A RU2018136794 A RU 2018136794A RU 2018136794 A RU2018136794 A RU 2018136794A RU 2730090 C2 RU2730090 C2 RU 2730090C2
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Russia
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stream
natural gas
liquid
separated
heat exchanger
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RU2018136794A
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English (en)
Russian (ru)
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RU2018136794A (ru
RU2018136794A3 (fr
Inventor
Карлос АРНАЙС ДЕЛЬ ПОСО
Тейс ГРУНЕНДЕЙК
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Шелл Интернэшнл Рисерч Маатсхаппий Б.В.
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/0002Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
    • F25J1/0022Hydrocarbons, e.g. natural gas
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/003Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
    • F25J1/0032Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration"
    • F25J1/0035Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration" by gas expansion with extraction of work
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/003Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
    • F25J1/0032Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration"
    • F25J1/0035Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration" by gas expansion with extraction of work
    • F25J1/0037Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration" by gas expansion with extraction of work of a return stream
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/003Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
    • F25J1/0032Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration"
    • F25J1/004Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration" by flash gas recovery
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/003Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
    • F25J1/0032Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration"
    • F25J1/0042Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration" by liquid expansion with extraction of work
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0201Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using only internal refrigeration means, i.e. without external refrigeration
    • F25J1/0202Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using only internal refrigeration means, i.e. without external refrigeration in a quasi-closed internal refrigeration loop
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0244Operation; Control and regulation; Instrumentation
    • F25J1/0254Operation; Control and regulation; Instrumentation controlling particular process parameter, e.g. pressure, temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0279Compression of refrigerant or internal recycle fluid, e.g. kind of compressor, accumulator, suction drum etc.
    • F25J1/0292Refrigerant compression by cold or cryogenic suction of the refrigerant gas
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2220/00Processes or apparatus involving steps for the removal of impurities
    • F25J2220/60Separating impurities from natural gas, e.g. mercury, cyclic hydrocarbons
    • F25J2220/64Separating heavy hydrocarbons, e.g. NGL, LPG, C4+ hydrocarbons or heavy condensates in general
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2270/00Refrigeration techniques used
    • F25J2270/04Internal refrigeration with work-producing gas expansion loop
    • F25J2270/06Internal refrigeration with work-producing gas expansion loop with multiple gas expansion loops

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
RU2018136794A 2016-03-21 2017-03-20 Способ и система сжижения сырьевого потока природного газа RU2730090C2 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP16161408 2016-03-21
EP16161408.6 2016-03-21
PCT/EP2017/056520 WO2017162566A1 (fr) 2016-03-21 2017-03-20 Procédé et système de liquéfaction de flux d'alimentation de gaz naturel

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2018136794A RU2018136794A (ru) 2020-04-22
RU2018136794A3 RU2018136794A3 (fr) 2020-06-03
RU2730090C2 true RU2730090C2 (ru) 2020-08-17

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RU2018136794A RU2730090C2 (ru) 2016-03-21 2017-03-20 Способ и система сжижения сырьевого потока природного газа

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20190049174A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP3433556A1 (fr)
CN (1) CN108779953A (fr)
AU (1) AU2017237356B2 (fr)
CA (1) CA3017839A1 (fr)
RU (1) RU2730090C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2017162566A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2767848C1 (ru) * 2021-02-04 2022-03-22 Андрей Владиславович Курочкин Установка получения сжиженного природного газа

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018147973A1 (fr) * 2017-02-13 2018-08-16 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Prérefroidissement de gaz naturel par compression et détente à haute pression
FR3075938B1 (fr) * 2017-12-21 2020-01-10 Engie Procede et dispositif de liquefaction d'un gaz naturel
US11499775B2 (en) 2020-06-30 2022-11-15 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Liquefaction system
US20220252340A1 (en) * 2021-02-05 2022-08-11 High Roller E & C, LLC Systems and processes for stationary and mobile natural gas liquefaction
US20230073208A1 (en) * 2021-09-09 2023-03-09 Cnx Resources Corporation System and method for harnessing energy from a pressurized gas flow to produce lng
US11815023B2 (en) * 2021-10-22 2023-11-14 Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation Power and ejector cooling unit

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3383873A (en) * 1964-11-03 1968-05-21 Linde Ag Engine expansion of liquefied gas at below critical temperature and above critical pressure
US5651269A (en) * 1993-12-30 1997-07-29 Institut Francais Du Petrole Method and apparatus for liquefaction of a natural gas
US6378330B1 (en) * 1999-12-17 2002-04-30 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Process for making pressurized liquefied natural gas from pressured natural gas using expansion cooling
RU2554736C2 (ru) * 2009-07-21 2015-06-27 Шелл Интернэшнл Рисерч Маатсхаппий Б.В. Способ очистки многофазного углеводородного потока и предназначенная для этого установка

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GB1096697A (en) 1966-09-27 1967-12-29 Int Research & Dev Co Ltd Process for liquefying natural gas
GB0120272D0 (en) * 2001-08-21 2001-10-10 Gasconsult Ltd Improved process for liquefaction of natural gases
FR2841330B1 (fr) * 2002-06-21 2005-01-28 Inst Francais Du Petrole Liquefaction de gaz naturel avec recyclage de gaz naturel
US8555672B2 (en) * 2009-10-22 2013-10-15 Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc Complete liquefaction methods and apparatus
US8584488B2 (en) * 2008-08-06 2013-11-19 Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. Liquefied natural gas production
EP2640488B1 (fr) 2010-11-19 2019-03-27 Sustainable Energy Solutions, LLC Systèmes et procédés de séparation de vapeurs condensables provenant de gaz par échange de chaleur par contact direct
CN104736932B (zh) 2011-05-26 2017-08-25 可持续能源解决方案公司 通过同流换热低温法将可冷凝蒸气与轻质气体或液体分离的系统和方法
GB2486036B (en) * 2011-06-15 2012-11-07 Anthony Dwight Maunder Process for liquefaction of natural gas
EP2789957A1 (fr) 2013-04-11 2014-10-15 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Procédé de liquéfaction d'un flux de gaz contenant des hydrocarbures contaminés
US20150033793A1 (en) 2013-07-31 2015-02-05 Uop Llc Process for liquefaction of natural gas
GB2522421B (en) 2014-01-22 2016-10-19 Dwight Maunder Anthony LNG production process

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3383873A (en) * 1964-11-03 1968-05-21 Linde Ag Engine expansion of liquefied gas at below critical temperature and above critical pressure
US5651269A (en) * 1993-12-30 1997-07-29 Institut Francais Du Petrole Method and apparatus for liquefaction of a natural gas
US6378330B1 (en) * 1999-12-17 2002-04-30 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Process for making pressurized liquefied natural gas from pressured natural gas using expansion cooling
RU2253809C2 (ru) * 1999-12-17 2005-06-10 Эксонмобил Апстрим Рисерч Компани Способ ожижения природного газа путем охлаждения за счет расширения
RU2554736C2 (ru) * 2009-07-21 2015-06-27 Шелл Интернэшнл Рисерч Маатсхаппий Б.В. Способ очистки многофазного углеводородного потока и предназначенная для этого установка

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2767848C1 (ru) * 2021-02-04 2022-03-22 Андрей Владиславович Курочкин Установка получения сжиженного природного газа

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2017237356B2 (en) 2019-12-05
RU2018136794A (ru) 2020-04-22
RU2018136794A3 (fr) 2020-06-03
CA3017839A1 (fr) 2017-09-28
CN108779953A (zh) 2018-11-09
WO2017162566A1 (fr) 2017-09-28
AU2017237356A1 (en) 2018-09-27
EP3433556A1 (fr) 2019-01-30
US20190049174A1 (en) 2019-02-14

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