RU2705130C2 - Способ сжижения богатой углеводородами фракции - Google Patents

Способ сжижения богатой углеводородами фракции Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2705130C2
RU2705130C2 RU2017132312A RU2017132312A RU2705130C2 RU 2705130 C2 RU2705130 C2 RU 2705130C2 RU 2017132312 A RU2017132312 A RU 2017132312A RU 2017132312 A RU2017132312 A RU 2017132312A RU 2705130 C2 RU2705130 C2 RU 2705130C2
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RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
fraction
hydrocarbon
pressure
rich
liquefied
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Application number
RU2017132312A
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English (en)
Russian (ru)
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RU2017132312A (ru
RU2017132312A3 (zh
Inventor
Бауэр ХАЙНЦ
Original Assignee
Линде Акциенгезельшафт
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Publication of RU2017132312A publication Critical patent/RU2017132312A/ru
Publication of RU2017132312A3 publication Critical patent/RU2017132312A3/ru
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/0002Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
    • F25J1/0022Hydrocarbons, e.g. natural gas
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/003Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
    • F25J1/0047Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0052Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream
    • F25J1/0055Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream originating from an incorporated cascade
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0211Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0212Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a single flow MCR cycle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0228Coupling of the liquefaction unit to other units or processes, so-called integrated processes
    • F25J1/0235Heat exchange integration
    • F25J1/0237Heat exchange integration integrating refrigeration provided for liquefaction and purification/treatment of the gas to be liquefied, e.g. heavy hydrocarbon removal from natural gas
    • F25J1/0238Purification or treatment step is integrated within one refrigeration cycle only, i.e. the same or single refrigeration cycle provides feed gas cooling (if present) and overhead gas cooling
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0279Compression of refrigerant or internal recycle fluid, e.g. kind of compressor, accumulator, suction drum etc.
    • F25J1/0291Refrigerant compression by combined gas compression and liquid pumping
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2220/00Processes or apparatus involving steps for the removal of impurities
    • F25J2220/60Separating impurities from natural gas, e.g. mercury, cyclic hydrocarbons
    • F25J2220/68Separating water or hydrates

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
RU2017132312A 2015-03-05 2016-02-11 Способ сжижения богатой углеводородами фракции RU2705130C2 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102015002822.7A DE102015002822A1 (de) 2015-03-05 2015-03-05 Verfahren zum Verflüssigen einer Kohlenwasserstoff-reichen Fraktion
DE102015002822.7 2015-03-05
PCT/EP2016/000231 WO2016138978A1 (de) 2015-03-05 2016-02-11 Verfahren zum verflüssigen einer kohlenwasserstoff-reichen fraktion

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2017132312A RU2017132312A (ru) 2019-04-08
RU2017132312A3 RU2017132312A3 (zh) 2019-04-08
RU2705130C2 true RU2705130C2 (ru) 2019-11-05

Family

ID=55349784

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
RU2017132312A RU2705130C2 (ru) 2015-03-05 2016-02-11 Способ сжижения богатой углеводородами фракции

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20180045459A1 (zh)
CN (1) CN107407519A (zh)
AU (1) AU2016227946A1 (zh)
DE (1) DE102015002822A1 (zh)
RU (1) RU2705130C2 (zh)
WO (1) WO2016138978A1 (zh)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2795716C1 (ru) * 2022-11-02 2023-05-11 Олеся Игоревна Гасанова Способ сжижения природного газа
WO2024096757A1 (en) * 2022-11-02 2024-05-10 Gasanova Olesya Igorevna Natural gas liquefaction method

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3951297B1 (en) * 2019-04-01 2023-11-15 Samsung Heavy Ind. Co., Ltd. Cooling system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1355138A3 (ru) * 1979-12-12 1987-11-23 Компани Франсэз Д.Этюд Э Де Констрюксьон Текнип (Фирма) Способ сжижени газа
DE102006021620A1 (de) * 2006-05-09 2007-11-15 Linde Ag Vorbehandlung eines zu verflüssigenden Erdgasstromes
DE102009018248A1 (de) * 2009-04-21 2010-10-28 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zum Verflüssigen einer Kohlenwasserstoff-reichen Fraktion
WO2014079590A2 (en) * 2012-11-21 2014-05-30 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Method of treating a hydrocarbon stream comprising methane, and an apparatus therefor
RU2538192C1 (ru) * 2013-11-07 2015-01-10 Открытое акционерное общество "Газпром" Способ сжижения природного газа и установка для его осуществления

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2119091A (en) 1935-11-29 1938-05-31 Standard Oil Dev Co Process and apparatus for indirect heat transfer between two liquid materials
US4970867A (en) * 1989-08-21 1990-11-20 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Liquefaction of natural gas using process-loaded expanders
DE19722490C1 (de) 1997-05-28 1998-07-02 Linde Ag Verfahren zum Verflüssigen eines Kohlenwasserstoff-reichen Stromes
US20100281915A1 (en) * 2009-05-05 2010-11-11 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Pre-Cooled Liquefaction Process

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1355138A3 (ru) * 1979-12-12 1987-11-23 Компани Франсэз Д.Этюд Э Де Констрюксьон Текнип (Фирма) Способ сжижени газа
DE102006021620A1 (de) * 2006-05-09 2007-11-15 Linde Ag Vorbehandlung eines zu verflüssigenden Erdgasstromes
DE102009018248A1 (de) * 2009-04-21 2010-10-28 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zum Verflüssigen einer Kohlenwasserstoff-reichen Fraktion
WO2014079590A2 (en) * 2012-11-21 2014-05-30 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Method of treating a hydrocarbon stream comprising methane, and an apparatus therefor
RU2538192C1 (ru) * 2013-11-07 2015-01-10 Открытое акционерное общество "Газпром" Способ сжижения природного газа и установка для его осуществления

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2795716C1 (ru) * 2022-11-02 2023-05-11 Олеся Игоревна Гасанова Способ сжижения природного газа
WO2024096757A1 (en) * 2022-11-02 2024-05-10 Gasanova Olesya Igorevna Natural gas liquefaction method
RU2811216C1 (ru) * 2023-06-23 2024-01-11 Игорь Анатольевич Мнушкин Способ сжижения природного газа

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20180045459A1 (en) 2018-02-15
WO2016138978A1 (de) 2016-09-09
CN107407519A (zh) 2017-11-28
DE102015002822A1 (de) 2016-09-08
AU2016227946A1 (en) 2017-09-28
RU2017132312A (ru) 2019-04-08
RU2017132312A3 (zh) 2019-04-08

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