RU2687212C1 - Remotely controlled means of electromagnetic action destruction - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: weapons and ammunition.

SUBSTANCE: invention relates to ammunition and can be used to disable electronic equipment of target object. Device comprises a housing, a unit for movement with a steering mechanism, an optical information recording unit with the possibility of its remote transmission, a power source, remote control of steering mechanism with possibility of remote reception and reproduction of optical information and remote transmission of control signals. Remotely controlled electromagnetic action means additionally comprises initiator of standing electromagnetic wave. It is made with possibility to receive control signal for initiation from remote control panel. There is detonating fuse made with possibility to receive control signal for explosion from remote control panel. In the lower part of the housing there is a cylindrical compartment with a cover. Inside the latter there is a resonator and an explosive which fills the space between the inner surface of the cylindrical compartment and the outer surface of the resonator. Resonator is installed coaxially to the cylindrical compartment. Lower end of the resonator protrudes from the cylindrical compartment. Lower wall of the resonator is made with possibility of its throwback immediately after deformation of the resonator at blasting of the explosive substance.

EFFECT: high efficiency of hitting due to failure of electronic equipment of the target, high accuracy of hitting, reduced cost and weight and size.

1 cl, 4 dwg

Description

The present invention relates to the field of ammunition and can be used to disable electronic equipment of an object of destruction.

The prior art is known for the AGM-158C Block LRASM rocket (see the article “Will the Type 26 and the LRASM RCC release the British Navy from the“ No. 1l ”problem - lack of interchangeability? (Part 2)” dated December 1, 2017; 3 paragraph / [Electronic resource], access mode: https://topwar.ru/104592-izbawat-li-type-26-i-pkr-lrasm-britanskiy-vmf-ot-problemv-nol-otstviya-vzaimozamenyaemosti-chast- 2.html (circulation date: 09.28.2017)), equipped with a microwave electromagnetic warhead and capable of disabling shipborne radar and network centric communications equipment at a distance of several kilometers.

Also known from the prior art rocket JASSM-ER, consisting in service with the US Air Force, which provides for the installation of an electromagnetic warhead and Taurus HPM rocket with an electromagnetic warhead (see p. 82 and p. 99, Valetsky OV, "Managed US and NATO aviation weapons "- Pushkino: Center for Strategic Conjuncture, 2013; 154 p. - ISBN 978-5-906233-14-1 or in PDF + format [Electronic resource], access mode: http://militera.lib.ru /tw/valetsky_ov02/index.html (appeal date: September 28, 2017)).

The most significant disadvantages of the known technical solutions are as follows:

- large mass and dimensions (as a result - the complexity of transportation and storage);

- the need for aviation or ship carrier;

- high price;

- low accuracy, non-selectivity of the target (a large damage radius excludes the possibility of triggering on a specific target without damaging the electronic equipment of objects located nearby);

- the inability to cancel the detonation after launch from the media.

The prior art known anti-tank mine, taken as a prototype (see patent RU 2576214 C1, published 27.02.2016), comprising a corps, a cumulative combat element, a power source, a target coordinator and an autonomous guidance system. On the case of the mine there is a displacement device that provides controlled movement of the anti-tank mine in the horizontal and vertical planes, the mode of hovering in the air. Autonomous guidance system includes interconnected motion control controller, navigation system, navigation system receiver, input and storage unit for target parameters. The cumulative combat element is installed in such a way that its longitudinal axis is preferably located vertically during horizontal flight of an anti-tank mine.

The disadvantage of the prototype is mortality - the inevitable defeat, together with a tank of enemy personnel, located inside the tank or nearby.

The present invention is to create a remotely controlled means of destruction of electromagnetic action, devoid of the above disadvantages.

The invention provides the following technical results:

- improving the accuracy of destruction of the selected target;

- reducing the cost and weight and size parameters;

- ensuring non-fatality;

- ensuring the possibility of decision initiation in real time.

These technical results are achieved through a remotely controlled means of destruction of the electromagnetic action, comprising a housing, a moving device with a steering mechanism, a device for fixing optical information, a power source, a remote control for the steering mechanism. The device for fixing optical information is made with the possibility of remote transmission of fixed optical information. The remote control is made with the possibility of remote reception and playback of fixed optical information, as well as with the possibility of remote transmission of control signals. The remotely controlled means of destruction of an electromagnetic action further comprises an initiator of a standing electromagnetic wave and a fuse, while in the lower part of the case of a remotely controlled means of destruction of an electromagnetic action a cylindrical compartment with a lid is formed, inside which is located a resonator and an explosive. The initiator is configured to receive a control signal for initiation from the remote control. The fuse is made with the possibility of obtaining a control signal for blasting from the remote control. The explosive substance fills the space between the inner surface of the cylindrical compartment and the outer surface of the resonator. The resonator is mounted coaxially with the cylindrical compartment. The lower end of the resonator protrudes from the cylindrical compartment, and the lower wall of the resonator is made with the possibility of its rejection immediately after deformation of the resonator when explosive is exploded.

The compartment in the lower part of the housing can be made in the form of a truncated cone, and the external walls of the resonator in such a way that the outer lateral surface of the resonator and the inner surface of the compartment in the lower part of the housing are parallel to each other.

The design and principle of operation of a remotely controlled means of destruction of electromagnetic action is illustrated by the following drawings:

- FIG. 1 which shows the design of a remotely controlled means of destruction of an electromagnetic action in a section with a cylinder-shaped compartment;

- FIG. 2 which shows a “top view” of a remotely controlled means of destruction of an electromagnetic action;

- FIG. 3 illustrates the principle of operation of a remote-controlled means of destruction of electromagnetic action;

- FIG. 4 illustrates another possible embodiment of a remotely controlled electromagnetic strike with a truncated cone compartment.

A remotely controlled means of destruction of an electromagnetic action includes a housing (Fig. 1, pos. 1), a moving device (Fig. 1, pos. 2), a power source (Fig. 1, pos. 5), a device for fixing optical information (Fig. 1 , pos. 4) with the possibility of remote transmission. The displacement device (Fig. 1, pos. 2) allows you to move a remotely controlled means of electromagnetic action in the horizontal and vertical planes and has a hang mode. A remotely controlled means of destruction of electromagnetic action also contains a steering mechanism (Fig. 1, pos. 3), which allows you to control the displacement device (Fig. 1, pos. 2) from the remote control (Fig. 3, pos. 11). The remote control (Fig. 3, pos. 11) is controlled by a steering mechanism (Fig. 1, pos. 3) with the ability to remotely receive and play optical information recorded by the optical information fixation device (Fig. 1, pos. 4), as well as with the possibility of remote transmission of control signals. The remotely controlled means of destruction of an electromagnetic action further comprises an initiator of a standing electromagnetic wave (Fig. 1, pos. 6), a fuse (Fig. 1, pos. 7). The initiator (Fig. 1, pos. 6) is configured to receive a control signal for initiation from the remote control (Fig. 3, pos. 11). After receiving the initiation signal, the initiator (Fig. 1, pos. 6) transmits a pulse to the resonator (Fig. 1, pos. 9), due to which a standing electromagnetic wave is induced in the resonator (Fig. 1, pos. 9). The fuse (Fig. 1, pos. 7) is made with the possibility of receiving a control signal for undermining from the remote control (Fig. 3, pos. 11). After receiving the signal for explosive blasting (Fig. 1, pos. 7) initiates an explosive (Fig. 1, pos. 10). In the lower part of the housing (Fig. 1, pos. 1) there is a cylindrical compartment with a lid (Fig. 1, pos. 8) inside which a resonator is located (Fig. 1, pos. 9) and an explosive (Fig. 1, pos. ten). The explosive substance (Fig. 1, pos. 10) fills the space between the inner surface of the cylindrical compartment and the outer surface of the resonator (Fig. 1, pos. 9). The resonator (Fig. 1, pos. 9) is installed coaxially with the cylindrical compartment, the lower end of the resonator (Fig. 1, pos. 9) protrudes from the cylindrical compartment, and the bottom wall of the resonator (Fig. 1, pos. 9) is designed to reject it immediately after the deformation of the resonator (Fig. 1, pos. 9) when explosive is exploded (Fig. 1, pos. 10).

The compartment in the lower part of the housing can be made in the form of a truncated cone (Fig. 4), and the external walls of the resonator so that the external lateral surface of the resonator and the internal surface of the compartment in the lower part of the housing are parallel to each other.

Remote-controlled means of destruction of electromagnetic action works as follows:

After determining and selecting the target (Fig. 3, pos. 12), the operator (manager) (Fig. 3, pos. 13) of the remotely controlled means of destruction of the electromagnetic action sets it to the working position and takes a position suitable for control using the remote control ( Fig. 3, pos. 11). Analyzing the optical information transmitted from the optical information fixing device (Fig. 1, pos. 4) and reproduced by the remote control (Fig. 3, pos. 11), the operator (Fig. 3, pos. 13) using the steering control (Fig. 1, pos. 3), moves a remotely controlled means of destruction of electromagnetic action in the most suitable for defeating the target (Fig. 3, position 12) location. Then the operator (Fig. 3, item 13) using the remote control (Fig. 3, item 11) transmits a control signal to initiate. After receiving the control signal by the initiator of the standing electromagnetic wave (Fig. 1, pos. 6), a pulse is sent to the resonator (Fig. 1, pos. 9), due to which a resonator (Fig. 1, pos. 9) is used when using a power source ( Fig. 1, pos. 5) creates a standing electromagnetic wave. After a predetermined period of time has elapsed, the operator (Fig. 3, pos. 13) using the remote control (Fig. 3, pos. 11) transmits a control signal to undermine. After receiving the control signal for blasting, the fuse (Fig. 1, pos. 7) initiates an explosive (Fig. 1, pos. 10) located between the inner surface of the cylindrical compartment and the outer surface of the resonator (Fig. 1, pos. 9). When an explosive is exploded (Fig. 1, pos. 10), a large amount of energy is released and a sharp increase in pressure, which compresses the resonator (Fig. 1, pos. 9). At the same time, almost instantly, the internal diameter (including) of the resonator (Fig. 1, pos. 9) decreases many times (about ten times). The electromagnetic field (electromagnetic standing wave) does not have the ability to go beyond the resonator (Fig. 1, pos. 9) and also shrinks sharply, while increasing the frequency of its oscillations. Thus, part of the energy of the explosion goes into the energy of electromagnetic oscillations. The power of the electromagnetic field increases significantly (about a thousand times). Immediately after explosive blasting (Fig. 1, pos. 10), compressing the resonator (Fig. 1, pos. 9) and increasing the frequency and power of the electromagnetic standing wave in the resonator (Fig. 1, pos. 9), its bottom wall collapses and discarded (for example, by performing a projected weak section with predictable failure). The electromagnetic standing wave in its turn emerges through the lower open end of the resonator (Fig. 1, pos. 9) and turns into a directed traveling electromagnetic wave of high power, striking the target's electronic equipment (Fig. 3, pos. 12) on its way.

A remotely controlled means of destruction of electromagnetic action allows you to disable electronic equipment of the target, while providing non-lethality, improving the accuracy of destruction, reducing the cost and weight and size parameters.

Claims (2)

1. Remotely controlled means of destruction of an electromagnetic action, comprising a housing, a moving device with a steering mechanism, a device for fixing optical information with the possibility of its remote transmission, a power source, a remote control for the steering mechanism with the possibility of remote reception and reproduction of fixed optical information, as well as remote transmission of control signals, characterized in that it additionally contains a standing electromagnetic initiator made with the possibility of receiving a control signal for initiation from the remote control, a fuse made with the possibility of receiving a control signal for undermining from the remote control, while in the lower part of the body there is a cylindrical compartment with a lid, inside which is located a resonator and an explosive, the filling space between the inner surface of the cylindrical compartment and the outer surface of the resonator, while the resonator is mounted coaxially with the cylindrical compartment y, the lower end of the cavity extends from the cylindrical chamber, and the bottom wall of the cavity is arranged to be immediately after the garbage resonator deformation during blasting of the explosive. 2. Remotely controlled means of electromagnetic action under item 1, characterized in that the compartment in the lower part of the body is made in the form of a truncated cone, while the external walls of the resonator are designed so that the outer side surface of the resonator and the inner surface of the compartment in the lower part of the body are parallel each other.

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