RU2670410C1 - Rehabilitation and learning board game for people with muscle skeleton disorder - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: games.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to indoor games with small moving playing objects, including games on boards. This technical result is achieved by the fact that, in contrast to the known technical solutions containing a playing field with a magnetic layer, replaceable cards with a magnetic layer for the playing field, playing counters with a low center of gravity or a magnet at the bottom of the hemisphere base and with anthropometric parameters for children, rehabilitation and learning board game for people with muscle-skeleton disorder contains: replaceable cards of playing counters with the magnetic layer and the magnetic layer of playing counters for fixing replaceable cards of playing counters, which increases the variability of the game; anthropometric characteristics of playing counters for people with muscle-skeleton disorder of all age groups, a ribbed (textured) side surface of playing counters to improve the quality of fixing the playing counter in the player's hand.EFFECT: technical result of the proposed game is to give the playing counters a set of properties necessary for people with muscle-skeleton disorder of all age groups: necessary anthropometric parameters, improving the quality of fixing the playing counter in the player's hand, increasing the stability of the playing counter in combination with the ability to take upright posture from inclined one; increase the variability of the game.1 cl, 2 dwg

Description

The invention relates to indoor games with small moving playing objects, including games on the boards.

Known toy "Vanka-vstanka", comprising a housing with a hollow spherical base and a weight made in the form of a permanent magnet mounted in the housing with the ability to move (suspended by a flexible thread) and magnetic interaction placed in a ferromagnetic material located in the base of the closed cavity (SU 1519728 A1, 11.11.89, Bull. No. 41).

This device is not stable, has a long period of swaying.

It is also known a magnetic chess device, equipped with a magnetized chessboard, a set of flat metal figures and a leading playing piece with a built-in magnet (RU 2092210, 10.10.1997).

This device cannot be used for people with disorders of the musculoskeletal system, since it does not have playing elements with the necessary anthropometric parameters.

Known gaming system of educational games for disabled children, containing playing boards with division into cells and interchangeable playing field cards, playing pieces with a base in the form of a hemisphere and a low center of gravity (or a magnet located at the bottom of the hemisphere) (Grashin, A.A. Design of a children's developing subject environment / Grashin AA: Textbook. Manual - M: “Architecture-S”, 2008. - 296 pp., Ill.) (Prototype).

The disadvantages of this device is that in its anthropometric parameters, the device is intended only for children; It has playing chips that do not contain removable cards, which deprives the game system of variation; the base of the playing chips is made in the form of a hemisphere, which leads to instability and prolonged swaying of the playing chip during the game.

The technical result of the proposed game is to give the playing chips a set of properties necessary for people with disabilities of the musculoskeletal system of all age groups: the necessary anthropometric parameters, improving the quality of fixing the playing chip in the player's hand, increasing the stability of the playing chip in combination with the ability to take the vertical position from ; increase the variability of the game.

This technical result is achieved by the fact that, in contrast to the known technical solutions containing a playing field with a magnetic layer, interchangeable cards with a magnetic layer for a playing field, playing chips with a low center of gravity or a magnet at the bottom of the hemisphere base and with anthropometric parameters for children, rehabilitation and development board game for people with disorders of the musculoskeletal system contains: removable playing chips cards with a magnetic layer and a magnetic layer of playing chips for fixing replaceable artochek gaming pieces, which increases the variability of the game; anthropometric characteristics of playing chips for people with disorders of the musculoskeletal system of all age groups, ribbed (textured) side surface of playing chips to improve the quality of fixing the playing chip in the player's hand; metal load at the base of the playing chip for its ability to assume a vertical position from the inclined and for the magnetic attraction of the playing piece to the playing field; The base of the playing chip has a complex shape - the contour of the base surface is represented as conjugation of circles for easier return of the chip to an upright position from an oblique, in the lower part of the base there is a flat area to increase stability and reduce rocking of the playing chip.

FIG. 1 is a diagram of a rehabilitation-developing board game for people with disorders of the musculoskeletal system; FIG. 2 - longitudinal section of the playing chips.

The device contains a playing field 1, playing chips 2, interchangeable cards of a playing field 3, interchangeable cards of playing chips 4, a magnetic layer of a playing field 5, a magnetic layer of interchangeable cards of a playing field 6, a magnetic layer of interchangeable cards of playing chips 7, a magnetic layer of playing chips 8, the base of the playing chip 9, the top of the playing chip 10, the lid of the playing chip 11, the ribbed side surface of the playing chip 12, the load 13, the filling material 14, the flat portion of the base of the playing chip 15, the spherical part 16 of the base of the playing ph shki, rounding 17 of the playing chip base.

The device works as follows.

In the sectors of the playing field 1, which has a magnetic layer of the playing field 5, by magnetic attraction, there are placed exchangeable cards of the playing field 3 of the chosen theme, which have a magnetic layer of changeable cards of the playing field 6. On playing chips 2 consisting of the base of the playing chip 9 with a load located inside 13 and the filling material 14, the tops of the playing chips 10 and the covers of the playing chips 11 with a magnetic layer of playing chips 8, replaceable cards of playing chips 4 of the corresponding theme are placed by magnetic attraction rotten playing cards replaceable cards 7. Thanks to the ribbed side surface of playing chips 12, the player firmly grasps playing chips 2 and alternately puts them on appropriate playable change cards 3. If necessary, you can easily change the game theme to another by replacing the replaceable playing field cards 3 and replacement playing cards 4.

If the player installs the playing chip 2 in an inclined position, it quickly assumes a vertical position due to the load 13 and its magnetic attraction to the playing field 1; this movement is ensured by the smooth shape of the base of the playing chip 9, which is the conjugation of the spherical portion 16 of the base of the playing chip and rounding 17 of the base of the playing chip; as a result, the playing chip 2 assumes a stable vertical position due to the flat base portion of the playing chip 15.

This device allows you to play games of various levels of complexity: games for matching, tic-tac-toe, making words out of letters, checkers, chess, and many others. Due to the varying complexity of games, one, two or more people can simultaneously participate.

Replaceable cards are installed on the playing field and playing chips, corresponding to the semantic concept and scenario of a particular game.

In the process of "matching" the player must place the playing chips on the appropriate changeable cards on the playing field.

During the game “making words from letters,” players must place playing chips on any level plane according to the crossword principle.

In the process of games "tic-tac-toe", "checkers", "chess" players must place playing chips on the playing field according to the rules of these games.

Thus, in the process of the game, the restoration and development of motility, memory and logic, visual perception, cognitive abilities, three-dimensional thinking of people with disorders of the musculoskeletal system of different age groups takes place.

Claims (1)

Rehabilitation-developing board game for people with disorders of the musculoskeletal system, consisting of a playing field with a magnetic layer, on which magnetic removable playing cards with a magnetic layer are placed on the magnetic field, playing chips, characterized in that the playing chips have a magnetic layer for placement by magnetic attraction of changeable cards of playing chips with a magnetic layer, the playing chips have a ribbed, textured side surface, a metal load at the base, the shape of the surface contour STI base in the form of fillets circles and a flat portion at the bottom of the base to ensure that anthropometric characteristics for people with impaired musculoskeletal system in all age groups.

Images