RU2648720C2 - Устройство в форме ротационного реактора для термолиза и способ осуществления работы такого реактора в системе для термического разложения отходов и сбросных продуктов - Google Patents
Устройство в форме ротационного реактора для термолиза и способ осуществления работы такого реактора в системе для термического разложения отходов и сбросных продуктов Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2648720C2 RU2648720C2 RU2015126860A RU2015126860A RU2648720C2 RU 2648720 C2 RU2648720 C2 RU 2648720C2 RU 2015126860 A RU2015126860 A RU 2015126860A RU 2015126860 A RU2015126860 A RU 2015126860A RU 2648720 C2 RU2648720 C2 RU 2648720C2
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- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- reactor
- waste
- thermolysis
- shaft
- pipe
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000001149 thermolysis Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000012495 reaction gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000035508 accumulation Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B7/00—Coke ovens with mechanical conveying means for the raw material inside the oven
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B1/00—Retorts
- C10B1/10—Rotary retorts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B49/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated
- C10B49/02—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B7/00—Coke ovens with mechanical conveying means for the raw material inside the oven
- C10B7/10—Coke ovens with mechanical conveying means for the raw material inside the oven with conveyor-screws
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/007—Screw type gasifiers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Muffle Furnaces And Rotary Kilns (AREA)
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102012024204.2 | 2012-12-04 | ||
| DE102012024204.2A DE102012024204B4 (de) | 2012-12-04 | 2012-12-04 | Vorrichtung in Form eines Thermolyse-Rotations-Reaktors und Verfahren zum Betreiben eines solchen in einer Anordnung zur thermischen Zersetzung von Abprodukten und Abfällen |
| PCT/DE2013/000783 WO2014086334A1 (de) | 2012-12-04 | 2013-12-01 | Vorrichtung in form eines thermolyse-rotations-reaktors und verfahren zum betreiben eines solchen in einer anordnung zur thermischen zersetzung von abprodukten und abfällen |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2015126860A RU2015126860A (ru) | 2017-01-12 |
| RU2648720C2 true RU2648720C2 (ru) | 2018-03-28 |
Family
ID=50068751
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2015126860A RU2648720C2 (ru) | 2012-12-04 | 2013-12-01 | Устройство в форме ротационного реактора для термолиза и способ осуществления работы такого реактора в системе для термического разложения отходов и сбросных продуктов |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9969936B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2928986B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP6192735B2 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN105026521B (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2893790C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE102012024204B4 (enExample) |
| HK (1) | HK1214289A1 (enExample) |
| RU (1) | RU2648720C2 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2014086334A1 (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU213618U1 (ru) * | 2022-05-24 | 2022-09-19 | Акционерное общество "Институт фармацевтических технологий" (АО "ИФТ") | Реактор для непрерывного нитрозирования фенола |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE202016106184U1 (de) | 2016-11-04 | 2016-11-17 | Hartwig Streitenberger | Duplex-TEK-Mehrstufen-Vergaser |
| DE102016121046B4 (de) | 2016-11-04 | 2018-08-02 | HS TechTransfer UG (haftungsbeschränkt) & Co. KG | Duplex-TEK-Mehrstufen-Vergaser |
| BR202018070746U8 (pt) * | 2018-10-08 | 2022-08-16 | Arildo Falcade Junior Me | Gaseificador de resíduos sólidos e líquidos |
| CN114410321A (zh) * | 2022-01-04 | 2022-04-29 | 江苏鹏飞集团股份有限公司 | 用于含锌废油漆处理的热解回转窑 |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU386974A1 (ru) * | 1972-01-31 | 1973-06-21 | У. К. Зиемелис, Н. А. Бракш, К. М. Абеле , Л. К. Дубава Институт ХИМКИ древесины Латвийской ССР | Реактор для скоростного термолиза |
| DE2725650A1 (de) * | 1976-06-08 | 1977-12-22 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Vorrichtung und verfahren zum erhitzen von fluechtige stoffe enthaltenden festen materialien |
| RU2181126C2 (ru) * | 1997-03-03 | 2002-04-10 | Иван МАДАР | Способ термического и/или каталитического разложения и/или деполимеризации низших органических веществ и устройство для его осуществления |
| WO2009130523A1 (en) * | 2008-04-24 | 2009-10-29 | Energum Deutschland Gmbh | Material moving device for a reactor, as well as reactor |
| WO2010096038A1 (en) * | 2009-02-20 | 2010-08-26 | Tyer Robert C | Auger gasifier with continuous feed |
Family Cites Families (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1553196A (en) * | 1975-08-20 | 1979-09-26 | London Brick Buildings Ltd | Mixer for and method of mixing particulate constituents |
| IT1083562B (it) | 1977-07-04 | 1985-05-21 | Olivetti & Co Spa | Mobile metallico ad elementi componibili |
| US4123332A (en) | 1977-09-06 | 1978-10-31 | Energy Recovery Research Group, Inc. | Process and apparatus for carbonizing a comminuted solid carbonizable material |
| DE3126049A1 (de) * | 1981-07-02 | 1983-01-13 | Hölter, Heinz, Dipl.-Ing., 4390 Gladbeck | "pyrolysereaktor mit statischem reaktorkoerper und rotierender, vorzugsweise schneckenartiger materialfoerder- und -umwaelzeinrichtung" |
| FR2546178B1 (fr) * | 1983-05-20 | 1990-09-21 | Gagneraud Pere Fils Entreprise | Procede de desulfuration des gaz a l'aide de bains mineraux fondus lors de la gazeification de produits carbones |
| US4591362A (en) * | 1984-04-06 | 1986-05-27 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Fluid injection method |
| JP2736152B2 (ja) * | 1990-03-26 | 1998-04-02 | 三井造船株式会社 | ごみ焼却灰の再処理装置 |
| JP3291656B2 (ja) * | 1991-01-09 | 2002-06-10 | 三井造船株式会社 | ごみ焼却灰の再処理装置 |
| JPH06312172A (ja) * | 1993-04-28 | 1994-11-08 | Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd | 焼却灰の処理方法および装置 |
| JP3597251B2 (ja) * | 1995-04-06 | 2004-12-02 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | 湿潤固体の熱処理装置 |
| JPH09279161A (ja) * | 1996-04-10 | 1997-10-28 | Nippon Steel Corp | 廃プラスチック熱分解炉 |
| DE19614689C2 (de) | 1996-04-13 | 1999-11-04 | Maximilian Bauknecht | Multivalent einsetzbare Anlage zur thermischen Behandlung von Ausgangssubstanzen |
| DE19843613C2 (de) | 1998-09-23 | 2000-12-07 | Harald Martin | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Aufarbeitung von Abprodukten und Abfallstoffen |
| DE19932822C2 (de) | 1999-07-14 | 2003-11-20 | Johann Hochreiter | Vorrichtung zum Entgasen von organischen Substanzen |
| DE19934070C1 (de) * | 1999-07-23 | 2001-04-05 | Ruhstrat Gmbh | Rohrofen mit einem Brennrohr und einer in dem Brennrohr angeordneten Förderschnecke |
| WO2003085322A1 (en) * | 2002-04-10 | 2003-10-16 | Ebara Corporation | Ash fusing system, method of operating the system, and gasification fusing system for waste |
| BRPI0619433A2 (pt) * | 2005-12-05 | 2011-10-04 | Struan Glen Robertson | aparelho para tratar materiais |
| BRPI0711325A2 (pt) * | 2006-05-05 | 2011-08-30 | Plascoenergy Ip Holdings S L Bilbao Schaffhausen Branch | sistema de controle para a conversão de um estoque de alimentação carbonáceo em gás |
| US9051522B2 (en) * | 2006-12-01 | 2015-06-09 | Shell Oil Company | Gasification reactor |
| US7993131B2 (en) * | 2007-08-28 | 2011-08-09 | Conocophillips Company | Burner nozzle |
| DE102008058602B4 (de) | 2008-11-20 | 2010-09-23 | Eurotherm Technologies Ag | Vorrichtung in Form eines Bewegt-Bett-Vergasers und Verfahren zum Betreiben eines solchen in einer Anordnung zur thermischen Zersetzung von Abprodukten und Abfallstoffen |
| DE202009010830U1 (de) | 2009-02-05 | 2010-02-11 | Eurotherm Technologies Ag | Vorrichtung in Form eines Thermolysereaktors |
| CA2760607A1 (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2010-11-04 | Prime Group Alliance, Llc | A system and method for a constituent rendering of biomass and other carbon-based materials |
| US8366882B2 (en) * | 2009-07-14 | 2013-02-05 | C20 Technologies, Llc | Process for treating agglomerating coal by removing volatile components |
| WO2012168945A1 (en) * | 2011-06-10 | 2012-12-13 | Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited | Process for co-gasification of two or more carbonaceous feedstocks and apparatus thereof |
-
2012
- 2012-12-04 DE DE102012024204.2A patent/DE102012024204B4/de active Active
-
2013
- 2013-12-01 CN CN201380069377.6A patent/CN105026521B/zh active Active
- 2013-12-01 CA CA2893790A patent/CA2893790C/en active Active
- 2013-12-01 EP EP13826992.3A patent/EP2928986B1/de active Active
- 2013-12-01 WO PCT/DE2013/000783 patent/WO2014086334A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2013-12-01 US US14/649,742 patent/US9969936B2/en active Active
- 2013-12-01 HK HK16102068.5A patent/HK1214289A1/zh unknown
- 2013-12-01 RU RU2015126860A patent/RU2648720C2/ru active
- 2013-12-01 JP JP2015545665A patent/JP6192735B2/ja active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU386974A1 (ru) * | 1972-01-31 | 1973-06-21 | У. К. Зиемелис, Н. А. Бракш, К. М. Абеле , Л. К. Дубава Институт ХИМКИ древесины Латвийской ССР | Реактор для скоростного термолиза |
| DE2725650A1 (de) * | 1976-06-08 | 1977-12-22 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Vorrichtung und verfahren zum erhitzen von fluechtige stoffe enthaltenden festen materialien |
| RU2181126C2 (ru) * | 1997-03-03 | 2002-04-10 | Иван МАДАР | Способ термического и/или каталитического разложения и/или деполимеризации низших органических веществ и устройство для его осуществления |
| WO2009130523A1 (en) * | 2008-04-24 | 2009-10-29 | Energum Deutschland Gmbh | Material moving device for a reactor, as well as reactor |
| WO2010096038A1 (en) * | 2009-02-20 | 2010-08-26 | Tyer Robert C | Auger gasifier with continuous feed |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| WO 2009130523 Al, 29.10.2009. WO 2010096038 Al, 26.08.2010. DE 2725650 Al, 22.12.1977. * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU213618U1 (ru) * | 2022-05-24 | 2022-09-19 | Акционерное общество "Институт фармацевтических технологий" (АО "ИФТ") | Реактор для непрерывного нитрозирования фенола |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105026521A (zh) | 2015-11-04 |
| DE102012024204A1 (de) | 2014-06-05 |
| DE102012024204B4 (de) | 2018-02-01 |
| WO2014086334A1 (de) | 2014-06-12 |
| US20150322347A1 (en) | 2015-11-12 |
| JP2016508863A (ja) | 2016-03-24 |
| US9969936B2 (en) | 2018-05-15 |
| CA2893790A1 (en) | 2014-06-12 |
| EP2928986A1 (de) | 2015-10-14 |
| EP2928986B1 (de) | 2019-02-13 |
| CA2893790C (en) | 2022-01-04 |
| RU2015126860A (ru) | 2017-01-12 |
| CN105026521B (zh) | 2018-01-09 |
| JP6192735B2 (ja) | 2017-09-06 |
| HK1214289A1 (zh) | 2016-07-22 |
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| HZ9A | Changing address for correspondence with an applicant |