RU2643734C2 - Способ и устройство для проведения эндотермических реакций - Google Patents
Способ и устройство для проведения эндотермических реакций Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2643734C2 RU2643734C2 RU2015113308A RU2015113308A RU2643734C2 RU 2643734 C2 RU2643734 C2 RU 2643734C2 RU 2015113308 A RU2015113308 A RU 2015113308A RU 2015113308 A RU2015113308 A RU 2015113308A RU 2643734 C2 RU2643734 C2 RU 2643734C2
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- furnace
- burners
- pipes
- flame
- roof
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
- B01J8/062—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes being installed in a furnace
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
- C01B3/384—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts with external heating of the catalyst
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
- B01J8/067—Heating or cooling the reactor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C13/00—Apparatus in which combustion takes place in the presence of catalytic material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C5/00—Disposition of burners with respect to the combustion chamber or to one another; Mounting of burners in combustion apparatus
- F23C5/08—Disposition of burners
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D7/00—Forming, maintaining or circulating atmospheres in heating chambers
- F27D7/02—Supplying steam, vapour, gases or liquids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
- C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
- C01B2203/0233—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
- C01B2203/0816—Heating by flames
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
- C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
- C01B2203/1241—Natural gas or methane
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for combustion apparatus using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in air; Combustion processes therefor
- F23C2900/03002—Combustion apparatus adapted for incorporating a fuel reforming device
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP12184303.1A EP2708812B1 (en) | 2012-09-13 | 2012-09-13 | Process and apparatus for endothermic reactions |
| EP12184303.1 | 2012-09-13 | ||
| PCT/EP2013/066998 WO2014040815A1 (en) | 2012-09-13 | 2013-08-14 | Process and apparatus for endothermic reactions |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2015113308A RU2015113308A (ru) | 2016-11-10 |
| RU2643734C2 true RU2643734C2 (ru) | 2018-02-05 |
Family
ID=46939579
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2015113308A RU2643734C2 (ru) | 2012-09-13 | 2013-08-14 | Способ и устройство для проведения эндотермических реакций |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9533275B2 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP2708812B1 (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR102158887B1 (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN104620050B (https=) |
| BR (1) | BR112015004134B1 (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA2880132C (https=) |
| ES (1) | ES2642139T3 (https=) |
| IN (1) | IN2015MN00126A (https=) |
| MX (1) | MX356160B (https=) |
| MY (1) | MY181002A (https=) |
| PL (1) | PL2708812T3 (https=) |
| RU (1) | RU2643734C2 (https=) |
| SA (1) | SA515360132B1 (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2014040815A1 (https=) |
| ZA (1) | ZA201500563B (https=) |
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9272905B2 (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2016-03-01 | Honeywell International, Inc. | Method for optimizing down fired reforming furnaces |
| EP3153464B1 (de) * | 2015-10-05 | 2019-08-07 | L'Air Liquide Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude | Dampfreformer zur erzeugung von synthesegas |
| EP3153465B1 (de) * | 2015-10-05 | 2020-01-01 | L'Air Liquide Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude | Reformer zur erzeugung von synthesegas |
| FR3043185B1 (fr) * | 2015-11-02 | 2019-07-12 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Methode pour ameliorer l'efficacite thermique d'un four de reformage |
| ES2877374T3 (es) * | 2015-12-15 | 2021-11-16 | Air Liquide | Aparato para procesos endotérmicos con disposición mejorada de los quemadores |
| WO2017134225A1 (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2017-08-10 | Technip France | Method for reducing temperature spread in reformer |
| EP3279561B1 (en) | 2016-08-02 | 2019-06-26 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Apparatus for endothermic process with improved tubes arrangement |
| EP3532430B1 (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2020-07-01 | Technip France | Catalyst tube for reforming |
| KR20180078364A (ko) * | 2016-12-29 | 2018-07-10 | 주식회사 효성 | 파이어 히터 |
| EP3638951A1 (en) | 2017-06-14 | 2020-04-22 | L'Air Liquide Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude | Apparatus for endothermic process with improved outer burners arrangement |
| WO2020002188A1 (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2020-01-02 | Haldor Topsøe A/S | Catalytic reactor comprising metal radiation surfaces |
| EP3647658B1 (en) | 2018-11-01 | 2021-04-14 | L'air Liquide, Société Anonyme Pour L'Étude Et L'exploitation Des Procédés Georges Claude | Furnace for endothermic process and process for operating a furnace with improved burner arrangement |
| EP3990164A1 (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2022-05-04 | Technip Energies France | Method of loading a tubular reactor with a catalyst tube assembly, and a catalyst tube assembly for a tubular reactor |
| ES2926691T3 (es) * | 2019-10-28 | 2022-10-27 | Air Liquide | Método para mejorar la homogeneización de las temperaturas en un reformador de metano con vapor mediante el ajuste de la distribución de potencia |
| US11110424B2 (en) | 2019-11-18 | 2021-09-07 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Reformer box with reformer tunnel including tunnel port |
| ES2998583T3 (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2025-02-20 | Air Liquide | Reformer furnace and its use for steam reforming |
| CN113847821B (zh) * | 2020-06-28 | 2023-10-17 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | 一种加热炉烧嘴的脉冲控制方法及脉冲炉的炉温控制方法 |
| US20230415118A1 (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2023-12-28 | L'Air Liguide Société Anonyme pour I'Etude et I'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude | Reforming reactor comprising reformer tubes with enlarged outer surface area and structured catalyst |
| DE102020214918A1 (de) * | 2020-11-27 | 2022-06-02 | Thyssenkrupp Ag | Verfahren zur Minimierung der Stickoxidemission einer Dampfreformierungsanlage sowie Dampfreformierungsanlage dafür |
| US12583743B2 (en) * | 2022-09-23 | 2026-03-24 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Method for carbon formation free operation of reformers |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1078193A1 (ru) * | 1968-02-26 | 1984-03-07 | Kucherov Aleksandr S | Парогенератор |
| RU2135891C1 (ru) * | 1997-12-23 | 1999-08-27 | Дзержинская ТЭЦ АО "Нижновэнерго" | Топка |
| US20070099141A1 (en) * | 2005-11-03 | 2007-05-03 | Joshi Mahendra L | Flame straightening in a furnace |
| US20120126177A1 (en) * | 2009-06-24 | 2012-05-24 | Thyssenkrupp Uhde Gmbh | Primary reformer for reduced nitric oxide formation |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05332509A (ja) * | 1992-05-29 | 1993-12-14 | Kuwahara Seisakusho:Kk | 炉内排ガス循環型低noxバーナ |
| DE10333854A1 (de) | 2003-07-24 | 2005-02-17 | Uhde Gmbh | Röhrenspaltofen |
| DE10357064A1 (de) * | 2003-12-04 | 2005-07-07 | Uhde Gmbh | Syntheseofen |
| KR100590401B1 (ko) * | 2004-03-15 | 2006-06-19 | 주식회사 경동세라텍 | 팽창퍼라이트 소성로 |
| US8545213B2 (en) | 2010-03-09 | 2013-10-01 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Reformer and method of operating the reformer |
-
2012
- 2012-09-13 ES ES12184303.1T patent/ES2642139T3/es active Active
- 2012-09-13 EP EP12184303.1A patent/EP2708812B1/en active Active
- 2012-09-13 PL PL12184303T patent/PL2708812T3/pl unknown
-
2013
- 2013-08-14 CA CA2880132A patent/CA2880132C/en active Active
- 2013-08-14 CN CN201380047041.XA patent/CN104620050B/zh active Active
- 2013-08-14 MY MYPI2015700720A patent/MY181002A/en unknown
- 2013-08-14 KR KR1020157003640A patent/KR102158887B1/ko active Active
- 2013-08-14 US US14/426,027 patent/US9533275B2/en active Active
- 2013-08-14 WO PCT/EP2013/066998 patent/WO2014040815A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2013-08-14 RU RU2015113308A patent/RU2643734C2/ru active
- 2013-08-14 MX MX2015003184A patent/MX356160B/es active IP Right Grant
- 2013-08-14 IN IN126MUN2015 patent/IN2015MN00126A/en unknown
- 2013-08-14 BR BR112015004134-5A patent/BR112015004134B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2015
- 2015-01-26 ZA ZA2015/00563A patent/ZA201500563B/en unknown
- 2015-03-12 SA SA515360132A patent/SA515360132B1/ar unknown
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1078193A1 (ru) * | 1968-02-26 | 1984-03-07 | Kucherov Aleksandr S | Парогенератор |
| RU2135891C1 (ru) * | 1997-12-23 | 1999-08-27 | Дзержинская ТЭЦ АО "Нижновэнерго" | Топка |
| US20070099141A1 (en) * | 2005-11-03 | 2007-05-03 | Joshi Mahendra L | Flame straightening in a furnace |
| US20120126177A1 (en) * | 2009-06-24 | 2012-05-24 | Thyssenkrupp Uhde Gmbh | Primary reformer for reduced nitric oxide formation |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2014040815A1 (en) | 2014-03-20 |
| EP2708812B1 (en) | 2017-08-02 |
| US9533275B2 (en) | 2017-01-03 |
| EP2708812A1 (en) | 2014-03-19 |
| MY181002A (en) | 2020-12-15 |
| CA2880132A1 (en) | 2014-03-20 |
| CN104620050A (zh) | 2015-05-13 |
| KR102158887B1 (ko) | 2020-09-22 |
| MX356160B (es) | 2018-05-16 |
| MX2015003184A (es) | 2015-09-25 |
| ZA201500563B (en) | 2016-10-26 |
| BR112015004134A2 (pt) | 2017-07-04 |
| CA2880132C (en) | 2020-03-31 |
| PL2708812T3 (pl) | 2017-12-29 |
| ES2642139T3 (es) | 2017-11-15 |
| US20150217250A1 (en) | 2015-08-06 |
| BR112015004134B1 (pt) | 2021-05-04 |
| KR20150054766A (ko) | 2015-05-20 |
| CN104620050B (zh) | 2017-06-13 |
| IN2015MN00126A (https=) | 2015-10-16 |
| SA515360132B1 (ar) | 2017-02-22 |
| RU2015113308A (ru) | 2016-11-10 |
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