RU2635148C2 - Устройство и способ очистки жидкости - Google Patents
Устройство и способ очистки жидкости Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2635148C2 RU2635148C2 RU2014143983A RU2014143983A RU2635148C2 RU 2635148 C2 RU2635148 C2 RU 2635148C2 RU 2014143983 A RU2014143983 A RU 2014143983A RU 2014143983 A RU2014143983 A RU 2014143983A RU 2635148 C2 RU2635148 C2 RU 2635148C2
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- container
- liquid
- membrane
- heater
- filtration
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 119
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 116
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000001728 nano-filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 8
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001471 micro-filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005597 polymer membrane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005573 silicon-containing polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/02—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/02—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
- B01D61/027—Nanofiltration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/02—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
- B01D61/08—Apparatus therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/02—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
- B01D61/12—Controlling or regulating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D65/00—Accessories or auxiliary operations, in general, for separation processes or apparatus using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D65/02—Membrane cleaning or sterilisation ; Membrane regeneration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/02—Inorganic material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
- C02F1/003—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance using household-type filters for producing potable water, e.g. pitchers, bottles, faucet mounted devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2311/00—Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
- B01D2311/04—Specific process operations in the feed stream; Feed pretreatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2311/00—Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
- B01D2311/10—Temperature control
- B01D2311/103—Heating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2311/00—Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
- B01D2311/14—Pressure control
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2311/00—Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
- B01D2311/26—Further operations combined with membrane separation processes
- B01D2311/2673—Evaporation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
- B01D2313/24—Specific pressurizing or depressurizing means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2321/00—Details relating to membrane cleaning, regeneration, sterilization or to the prevention of fouling
- B01D2321/08—Use of hot water or water vapor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/36—Pervaporation; Membrane distillation; Liquid permeation
- B01D61/364—Membrane distillation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/02—Hollow fibre modules
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/442—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by nanofiltration
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/02—Temperature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/42—Liquid level
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012073398 | 2012-03-31 | ||
| CNPCT/CN2012/073398 | 2012-03-31 | ||
| PCT/IB2013/052411 WO2013144848A1 (en) | 2012-03-31 | 2013-03-26 | Apparatus and method for purifying liquid |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2014143983A RU2014143983A (ru) | 2016-05-27 |
| RU2635148C2 true RU2635148C2 (ru) | 2017-11-09 |
Family
ID=48428541
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2014143983A RU2635148C2 (ru) | 2012-03-31 | 2013-03-26 | Устройство и способ очистки жидкости |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20150090673A1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2830742A1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP6141961B2 (enExample) |
| RU (1) | RU2635148C2 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2013144848A1 (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2763364C1 (ru) * | 2019-10-31 | 2021-12-28 | Кэнон Кабусики Кайся | Оборудование для формирования сверхмелких пузырьков и способ его управления |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103739102A (zh) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-04-23 | 江苏久吾高科技股份有限公司 | 一种高温灭菌的陶瓷纳滤膜净水器 |
| CA3204320A1 (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2022-06-23 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Process for pre-treating renewable feedstocks |
| US11629989B1 (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2023-04-18 | Fluid Management, Inc. | Level sensing for dispenser canisters |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU724894A1 (ru) * | 1978-07-25 | 1980-03-30 | Предприятие П/Я А-3605 | Фильтр дл очистки криогенных сред |
| US5105556A (en) * | 1987-08-12 | 1992-04-21 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Vapor washing process and apparatus |
| WO2003056986A1 (en) * | 2002-01-14 | 2003-07-17 | Bruno Bardazzi | Device for making coffee-cream for espresso coffee-machines |
| DE102009030770A1 (de) * | 2009-06-27 | 2011-01-05 | K-Utec Ag Salt Technologies | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Trinkwasser mit Sonnenenergie und Anwendung eines Membranverfahrens |
| GB2473256A (en) * | 2009-09-07 | 2011-03-09 | Michael Pritchard | A water filtration container with brace member |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5586484A (en) * | 1994-10-25 | 1996-12-24 | Piazza; Pietro | Expresso coffee maker |
| WO1996024279A1 (en) * | 1995-02-07 | 1996-08-15 | Strix Limited | Water heating vessels |
| GB2344507B (en) * | 1998-12-10 | 2002-10-02 | Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv | Removable filters and water heating vessels incorporating such |
| GB2363564B (en) * | 1999-12-23 | 2004-06-16 | Strix Ltd | Liquid treatment cartridge |
| EP1416838B1 (en) * | 2001-07-25 | 2005-09-21 | André Monteiro | Vessel for heating and filtering water |
| US20050067399A1 (en) * | 2003-09-30 | 2005-03-31 | Chen-Lung Huang | Safety device of a coffee pot |
| WO2006046260A1 (en) * | 2004-10-28 | 2006-05-04 | Bialetti Industrie S.P.A. | Equipment for the production of a hot beverage |
| US8282708B2 (en) * | 2005-09-13 | 2012-10-09 | Rasirc | Method of producing high purity steam |
| DE102006055739A1 (de) * | 2006-11-25 | 2008-05-29 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Abformmassen |
| US8263815B2 (en) * | 2007-08-27 | 2012-09-11 | Membrane Technology And Research, Inc. | Membrane augmented distillation to separate solvents from water |
| US8388743B2 (en) * | 2008-10-30 | 2013-03-05 | Aisan Kogyo Kabyshiki Kaisha | Separation membrane module and fuel vapor processing apparatus incorporating the same |
| DE102011078719A1 (de) * | 2011-07-06 | 2013-01-10 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Pulver enthaltend mit Polymer beschichtete Partikel |
| EP2549291A1 (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2013-01-23 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Calculator, system, method and computer program for obtaining one or more motion parameters of a target |
| US8960567B2 (en) * | 2011-07-20 | 2015-02-24 | Collins Ip, Llc | Systems and methods for portable multi-component mixing of materials for spray application of same |
| US8801933B2 (en) * | 2011-09-15 | 2014-08-12 | Bha Altair, Llc | Membrane distillation modules using oleophobically and antimicrobially treated microporous membranes |
-
2013
- 2013-03-26 RU RU2014143983A patent/RU2635148C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2013-03-26 JP JP2015502523A patent/JP6141961B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-03-26 US US14/387,253 patent/US20150090673A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2013-03-26 EP EP13722086.9A patent/EP2830742A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2013-03-26 WO PCT/IB2013/052411 patent/WO2013144848A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU724894A1 (ru) * | 1978-07-25 | 1980-03-30 | Предприятие П/Я А-3605 | Фильтр дл очистки криогенных сред |
| US5105556A (en) * | 1987-08-12 | 1992-04-21 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Vapor washing process and apparatus |
| WO2003056986A1 (en) * | 2002-01-14 | 2003-07-17 | Bruno Bardazzi | Device for making coffee-cream for espresso coffee-machines |
| DE102009030770A1 (de) * | 2009-06-27 | 2011-01-05 | K-Utec Ag Salt Technologies | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Trinkwasser mit Sonnenenergie und Anwendung eines Membranverfahrens |
| GB2473256A (en) * | 2009-09-07 | 2011-03-09 | Michael Pritchard | A water filtration container with brace member |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2763364C1 (ru) * | 2019-10-31 | 2021-12-28 | Кэнон Кабусики Кайся | Оборудование для формирования сверхмелких пузырьков и способ его управления |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2015512783A (ja) | 2015-04-30 |
| JP6141961B2 (ja) | 2017-06-07 |
| RU2014143983A (ru) | 2016-05-27 |
| EP2830742A1 (en) | 2015-02-04 |
| US20150090673A1 (en) | 2015-04-02 |
| WO2013144848A1 (en) | 2013-10-03 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PC41 | Official registration of the transfer of exclusive right |
Effective date: 20180831 |
|
| MM4A | The patent is invalid due to non-payment of fees |
Effective date: 20190327 |